United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 5445 (99th)
A bill to amend chapter 96 of title 18, United States Code.
Introduced
15 August 1986
Last action
—
Status
Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Sponsors
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Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Amends the Federal criminal code to change the name of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) statute to Pattern of Illicit Activity. Revises the civil action requirements for persons aggrieved by RICO violations. Permits governments as well as persons to bring such an action. Allows an action to be brought against an individual or against a person other than an individual (an organization) if the conduct was: (1) knowingly engaged in by an officer, director, or employee of such person; (2) authorized or ratified by an executive officer or governing board; and (3) intended to benefit, and did benefit, such person materially. Sets a statute of limitations for such actions of three years after the plaintiff first knew or should have known of the existence of conduct giving rise to the cause of action. Requires the court to award a prevailing plaintiff a reasonable attorney's fee.
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Timeline
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Votes
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Versions
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Documents
2 official files
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 7 October 1986
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 15 August 1986
Sponsors
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Related records
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Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/99th-congress/house-bill/5445
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/99/hr/5445