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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 609 (109th)

College Access and Opportunity Act of 2006

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

8 February 2005

Last action

4 April 2006 · Introduced

Status

Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 388.

Sponsors

Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8], Rep. McKeon, Howard P. "Buck" [R-CA-25], Rescom. Fortuno, Luis G. [R-PR-At Large], Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23], Rep. Gerlach, Jim [R-PA-6], Rep. Kline, John [R-MN-2], Rep. Price, Tom [R-GA-6], Rep. Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana [R-FL-27], Rep. Lewis, Ron [R-KY-2]

Subjects

Education

Source updated

23 March 2026

Education

Summary

College Access and Opportunity Act of 2005 - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) to revise and reauthorize various programs. Revises the definition of institution of higher education to eliminate: (1) a requirement that for-profit institutions of higher education derive at least ten percent of their revenue from funds that do not come from HEA title IV student assistance programs (the 90/10 rule); and (2) a restriction on distance education in terms of relative number of courses an institution may offer by telecommunications, and relative number of students enrolled in such courses, for purposes of student assistance program eligibility (the 50 percent rule). Allows for-profit institutions to compete with traditional institutions in applying for campus-based aid. Revises HEA title IV (Student Assistance) to: (1) require a variable rather than a fixed interest rate for consolidation loans; (2) reduce loan origination fees; (3) increase subsidized loan limits; and (4) modify need analysis requirements. Establishes: (1) Pell Grants Plus grants for State scholar students; (2) policies for institutions' transfer of credits; (3) a college access initiative; (4) an expanded distance education demonstration; and (5) a college affordability demonstration. Cancels student loan indebtedness for families of 9/11 victims. Reauthorizes appropriations for HEA title: (1) II, teacher quality enhancement grants for States and partnerships, grants for preparing teachers to use technology, and new centers of excellence for recruiting and preparing teachers; (2) III, grants for American Indian tribally controlled colleges and universities, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian-serving institutions, and historically Black colleges and universities; (3) IV student assistance, including Pell grants, TRIO, GEAR UP, supplemental educational opportunity grants, LEAP, HEP/CAMP, Byrd scholarships, child care access, Federal Family Education Loans, work-study, Direct Loans, and Perkins Loans; (3) V, developing institutions grants for Hispanic-serving institutions; (4) VI, international education programs, including international and foreign language studies, business and international education, and the Institute for International Public Policy; and (5) VII, graduate and postsecondary improvement programs, including Jacob K. Javits fellowships, graduate assistance in areas of national need, Thurgood Marshall legal educational opportunity assistance, the Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education, and projects ensuring a quality higher education for students with disabilities (eliminates the Urban Community Service program and certain continuation awards). Reauthorizes appropriations for various programs under the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986, Higher Education Amendments of 1998, Tribally Controlled College or University Assistance Act of 1978, Navajo Community College Act, and Education Amendments of 1992.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 8 February 2005

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 8 February 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 8 February 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 29 April 2005

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on 21st Century Competitiveness.

    Source: Committee

  5. 13 July 2005

    Committee

    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  6. 14 July 2005

    Vote

    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 15.

    Source: Committee

  7. 20 July 2005

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Select Education Discharged.

    Source: Committee

  8. 20 July 2005

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  9. 21 July 2005

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  10. 22 July 2005

    Vote

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 27 - 20.

    Source: Committee

  11. 22 July 2005

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  12. 22 September 2005

    Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 128.

    Source: Calendars

  13. 22 September 2005

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 109-231.

    Source: Committee

  14. 22 September 2005

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 109-231.

    Source: Committee

  15. 28 March 2006

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 741 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 609 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.

    Source: Floor

  16. 29 March 2006

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 742 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 609. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.

    Source: Floor

  17. 29 March 2006

    Floor

    The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.

    Source: Floor

  18. 29 March 2006

    Floor

    Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 609 as unfinished business.

    Source: Floor

  19. 29 March 2006

    Passed

    On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  20. 29 March 2006

    Floor

    Mr. McKeon moved that the committee rise.

    Source: Floor

  21. 29 March 2006

    Floor

    The Speaker designated the Honorable Rob Bishop to act as Chairman of the Committee.

    Source: Floor

  22. 29 March 2006

    Floor

    House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 741 and Rule XVIII.

    Source: Floor

  23. 29 March 2006

    Passed

    ORDER OF PROCEDURE - Mr. McKeon asked unanimous consent that, during consideration of H.R. 609 in the Committee of the Whole and pursuant to H. Res. 741, the following amendments may be offered out of the specified order: #'s 9, 12, 14 and 15. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  24. 29 March 2006

    Reported

    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 741. (consideration: CR H1211-1281; text of measure as reported in House: CR H1222-1259)

    Source: Floor

  25. 29 March 2006

    Passed

    Rule H. Res. 741 passed House.

    Source: Floor

  26. 30 March 2006

    Floor

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule. (consideration: CR H1363)

    Source: Floor

  27. 30 March 2006

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  28. 30 March 2006

    Vote

    On passage Passed by recorded vote: 221 - 199 (Roll no. 81).

    Source: Floor

  29. 30 March 2006

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 221 - 199 (Roll no. 81).

    Source: Floor

  30. 30 March 2006

    Passed

    The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.

    Source: Floor

  31. 30 March 2006

    Floor

    The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 609.

    Source: Floor

  32. 30 March 2006

    Floor

    DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 742, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Biggert amendment.

    Source: Floor

  33. 30 March 2006

    Floor

    The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.

    Source: Floor

  34. 30 March 2006

    Floor

    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1335-1363)

    Source: Floor

  35. 30 March 2006

    Passed

    Rule H. Res. 742 passed House.

    Source: Floor

  36. 4 April 2006

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 388.

    Source: Calendars

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

11 official files

Placed on Calendar Senate (text)

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  • Placed on Calendar Senate (text)

    Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 4 April 2006

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  • Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)

    Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 4 April 2006

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 30 March 2006

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 30 March 2006

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 30 March 2006

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  • Reported in House (text)

    Reported in House · EN · 22 September 2005

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  • Reported in House (PDF)

    Reported in House · EN · 22 September 2005

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  • Reported to House with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 22 September 2005

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 8 February 2005

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 8 February 2005

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 8 February 2005

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Sponsors

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