United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 712 (114th)
Sunshine for Regulations and Regulatory Decrees and Settlements Act of 2016
Introduced
4 February 2015
Last action
11 January 2016 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Rep. Collins, Doug [R-GA-9], Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3], Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Farenthold, Blake [R-TX-27], Rep. Ellmers, Renee L. [R-NC-2], Rep. Marino, Tom [R-PA-10], Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6], Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], David Trott, Rep. Huelskamp, Tim [R-KS-1], Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6], Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1], Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND], Rep. Hartzler, Vicky [R-MO-4], Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1], Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9], Rep. Tipton, Scott R. [R-CO-3], Rep. Pearce, Stevan [R-NM-2], Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2], Rep. Crawford, Eric A. "Rick" [R-AR-1], Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7], Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]
Subjects
Rule of law, Budget
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Sunshine for Regulatory Decrees and Settlements Act of 2015 Defines a "covered civil action" as a civil action seeking to compel agency action and alleging that an agency is unlawfully withholding or unreasonably delaying an agency action relating to a regulatory action that would affect: (1) the rights of private persons other than the person bringing the action; or (2) a state, local, or tribal government. Defines a "covered consent decree" or a "covered settlement agreement" as: (1) a consent decree or settlement agreement entered into a covered civil action, and (2) any other consent decree or settlement agreement that requires agency action relating to such a regulatory action that affects the rights of such persons or governments. Requires an agency against which a covered civil action is brought to publish the notice of intent to sue and the complaint in a readily accessible manner, including by making such notice and complaint available online not later than 15 days after receiving service of such notice or complaint Requires an agency seeking to enter a covered consent decree or settlement agreement to publish such decree or agreement in the Federal Register and online not later than 60 days before it is filed with the court. Provides for public comment and public hearings on such decree or agreement. Requires the Attorney General or an agency head, if an agency is litigating a matter independently, to certify to the court that the Attorney General or the agency head approves of: (1) any proposed covered consent decree that includes terms that convert into a nondiscretionary duty a discretionary authority of an agency to propose, promulgate, revise, or amend regulations, commit an agency to expend funds that have not been appropriated and budgeted or to seek a particular appropriation or budget authorization, divest an agency of discretion committed to it by statute or the Constitution, or otherwise afford any relief that the court could not enter under its own authority; or (2) any proposed covered settlement agreement that includes terms that provide a remedy for a failure by the agency to comply with the terms of the agreement other than the revival of the civil action resolved by the agreement, interfere with the authority of an agency to revise, amend, or issue rules, or commit the agency to expend funds that have not been appropriated and budgeted or to exercise in a particular way discretion which was committed to the agency by statute or the Constitution. Requires a court to grant de novo review of a covered consent decree or settlement agreement if an agency files a motion to modify such decree or agreement on the basis that its terms are no longer fully in the public interest due to the agency's obligations to fulfill other duties or due to changed facts and circumstances.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
4 February 2015
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
4 February 2015
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
4 February 2015
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
27 February 2015
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Regulatory Reform, Commercial And Antitrust Law.
Source: Committee
2 March 2015
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
23 March 2015
Committee
Subcommittee on Regulatory Reform, Commercial And Antitrust Law Discharged.
Source: Committee
24 March 2015
Vote
Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 11.
Source: Committee
24 March 2015
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
25 June 2015
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 136.
Source: Calendars
25 June 2015
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 114-184.
Source: Committee
25 June 2015
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 114-184.
Source: Committee
5 January 2016
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 580 Reported to House. Resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 712 and H.R. 1155.
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 244 - 173 (Roll no. 12).
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 244 - 173 (Roll no. 12).
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Vote
On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 171 - 244 (Roll no. 11).
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection. (consideration: CR H144)
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
Ms. Kelly (IL) moved to recommit with instructions to the Committee on the Judiciary. (consideration: CR H143-145; text of the motion: CR H143)
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H133-135)
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule. (consideration: CR H143)
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 712.
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Mike Bost to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 580 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
Resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 712 and H.R. 1155.
Source: Floor
7 January 2016
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 580. (consideration: CR H123-145)
Source: Floor
11 January 2016
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 11 January 2016 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 7 January 2016 · Download file
- Reported in House · 25 June 2015 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 4 February 2015 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 11 January 2016
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 11 January 2016
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 7 January 2016
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 7 January 2016
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 7 January 2016
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 25 June 2015
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 25 June 2015
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Reported to House without amendment
summary · EN · 25 June 2015
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 4 February 2015
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 4 February 2015
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 4 February 2015
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Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Collins, Doug [R-GA-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Farenthold, Blake [R-TX-27] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ellmers, Renee L. [R-NC-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Marino, Tom [R-PA-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] · R · Sponsor
- David Trott · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Huelskamp, Tim [R-KS-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hartzler, Vicky [R-MO-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tipton, Scott R. [R-CO-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pearce, Stevan [R-NM-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Crawford, Eric A. "Rick" [R-AR-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Congressional Article I Powers Strengthening Act
- related to → Sunshine for Regulatory Decrees and Settlements Act of 2015
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 712) to impose certain limitations on consent decrees and settlement agreements by agencies that require the agencies to take regulatory action in accordance with the terms thereof, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1155) to provide for the establishment of a process for the review of rules and sets of rules, and for other purposes.
- related to ← ALERT Act of 2016
- amends ← Amendment includes a small number of revisions in the nature of technical and conforming changes to clarify provisions that state deadlines, reformat section nomenclature and headings, and improve typography or grammar.
- amends ← Amendment sought to insert an exception for any rule, consent decree, or settlement agreement that the Director of the Office of Management and Budget determines would result in net job creation and whose benefits exceeds its costs.
- amends ← Amendment sought to strike the 6 month moratorium on rules imposed by the bill.
- amends ← Amendment sought to amend title II by requiring Federal agencies to provide an estimate of the benefits of proposed regulations and by requiring the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs to include the total benefits of proposed and final agency rules in the annual cumulative assessment of agency rule making required by the bill.
- amends ← Amendment requires agencies and OMB's Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) to report the cost of unfunded mandates imposed through the regulatory process.
- amends ← Amendment sought to clarify that rule exceptions should take effect in the event that there is a threat to health or safety or other emergency and not only when such threat is imminent.
Showing 10 of 11 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/712
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/114/hr/712
- us · 114-hr-712 · source updated 10 August 2026