United States · Bill · S
S. 173 (102nd)
Telecommunications Equipment Research and Manufacturing Competition Act of 1991
Introduced
14 January 1991
Last action
27 May 1992 · Committee
Status
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Sponsors
Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO], Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK], Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT], Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA], Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS], Sen. Roth Jr., William V. [R-DE], Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX], Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL], Sen. Lott, Trent [R-MS], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Fowler, Wyche, Jr. [D-GA], Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD], Sen. Mack, Connie, III [R-FL], Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY], Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. Shelby, Richard C. [R-AL], Sen. Symms, Steven D. [R-ID], Sen. Nunn, Sam [D-GA], Sen. Craig, Larry E. [R-ID], Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC], Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC], Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK], Sen. Riegle, Donald W., Jr. [D-MI], Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
14 January 2025
Summary
Telecommunications Equipment Research and Manufacturing Competition Act of 1991 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to authorize a Bell Telephone Company (BTC), through an affiliate, to manufacture and provide telecommunications equipment, except that no BTC may engage in such manufacturing with an unaffiliated BTC or affiliates thereof. Allows such manufacturing or provision to be conducted only through an affiliate that is separate from any BTC. Requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prescribe regulations to ensure that: (1) such manufacturing affiliate maintains separate accounts and records from its affiliated BTC which identify all transactions with the BTC; (2) neither a BTC nor any of its non-manufacturing affiliates carry out sales, advertising, installation, production, or maintenance operations for a manufacturing affiliate; (3) such manufacturing affiliate conducts all of its manufacturing activity within the United States and uses component parts manufactured in the United States unless specified requirements regarding good faith efforts to obtain such component parts in the United States and domestic content are met; (4) no more than 90 percent of the equity of the manufacturing affiliate is owned by the parent BTC; (5) such affiliate incurs debt entirely separate from and without recourse against the affiliated BTC; (6) such affiliate shall not be required to operate separately from any other affiliates of its BTC; (7) if an affiliate of a BTC becomes affiliated with a manufacturing entity, it shall be treated as a manufacturing affiliate of the BTC; and (8) such affiliate shall make available any telecommunications equipment manufactured by such affiliates to any purchasing carrier, so long as each such purchaser does not manufacture such equipment or agrees to make available to the BTC or any of its affiliates any telecommunications equipment manufactured by such purchasing carrier or any of its affiliates. Directs the FCC to require that each BTC maintain and file with the FCC complete information with respect to the protocols and technical requirements for connections with and use of its telephone exchange service facilities. Prohibits a BTC from disclosing any such information to its affiliates unless such information is immediately so filed. Requires any two or more carriers providing regulated telephone exchange service in the same area to notify each other of the deployment of telecommunications equipment. Requires the FCC to ensure that manufacturers in competition with a BTC's manufacturing affiliate have ready and equal access to information required for such competition that such BTC makes available to its affiliate. Requires the FCC to prescribe regulations to require any BTC which has a manufacturing affiliate to: (1) provide to other manufacturers of telecommunications equipment and customer premises equipment opportunities to sell such equipment to such BTC which are comparable to opportunities the BTC provides to its affiliates; (2) not subsidize its manufacturing affiliate with revenues from its regulated telecommunications service; and (3) only purchase equipment from its manufacturing affiliate at the open market price. Allows a BTC and its affiliates to engage in close collaboration with any manufacturer of customer premises or telecommunications equipment during the design and development of hardware and software relating to such equipment.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
14 January 1991
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
14 January 1991
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
28 February 1991
Committee
Subcommittee on Communications. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 102-134.
Source: Committee
19 March 1991
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.
Source: Committee
19 April 1991
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 67.
Source: Calendars
19 April 1991
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings under the authority of the order of Apr 18, 91 with amendments. With written report No. 102-41. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
19 April 1991
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings under the authority of the order of Apr 18, 91 with amendments. With written report No. 102-41. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
3 June 1991
Floor
Measure laid before Senate.
Source: Floor
4 June 1991
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
5 June 1991
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
5 June 1991
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Yea-Nay Vote. 71-24. Record Vote No: 89.
Source: Floor
6 June 1991
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
6 June 1991
Introduced
Referred jointly to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
6 June 1991
Floor
Received in the House.
Source: Floor
24 June 1991
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance.
Source: Committee
11 July 1991
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
27 May 1992
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
Votes
5 June 1991 · Bill Passed · On Passage of the Bill S. 173 · Bill Passed · Official source
Yes 71 · No 24 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 5
- Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA]Nay
- Sen. Dixon, Alan J. [D-IL]Nay
- Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY]Yea
- Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN]Yea
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Engrossed in Senate · — · Download file
- Introduced in Senate · — · Download file
- Referred in House · — · Download file
- Reported to Senate · — · Download file
Documents
7 official files
Reported to Senate (text)
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Reported to Senate (text)
Reported to Senate · EN
Referred in House (text)
Referred in House · EN
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN
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Engrossed in Senate (text)
Engrossed in Senate · EN
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Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 5 June 1991
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Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 19 April 1991
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 14 January 1991
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Sponsors
- Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Roth Jr., William V. [R-DE] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Lott, Trent [R-MS] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Fowler, Wyche, Jr. [D-GA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Mack, Connie, III [R-FL] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Shelby, Richard C. [R-AL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Symms, Steven D. [R-ID] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Nunn, Sam [D-GA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Craig, Larry E. [R-ID] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Riegle, Donald W., Jr. [D-MI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM] · R · Cosponsor
- · hsif00 · Standing
- · hsju00 · Standing
- · sscm00 · Standing
Related records
- amends ← To prohibit any Bell Telephone Company from purchasing certain equipment.
- amends ← To assist in the detection of anti-competitive abuses.
- amends ← To increase the penalty for failure to maintain certain records.
- amends ← To increase the penalty for failure to maintain certain records.
- amends ← To provide the Federal Communications Commission and State utility commissions with access to information concerning transactions between a Bell Telephone Company and its manufacturing affiliates.
- amends ← To add a provision on the application of the antitrust laws.
- amends ← Of a clarifying nature.
- amends ← To modify certain provisions of the bill.
Showing 8 of 13 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/102nd-congress/senate-bill/173
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/102/s/173
- us · 102-s-173 · source updated 14 January 2025