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United States · Bill · S

S. 2589 (93rd)

National Emergency Petroleum Act

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

18 October 1973

Last action

6 March 1974 · President

Status

Motion to override veto failed of passage in Senate, roll call #58 (58-40).

Sponsors

Sen. Jackson, Henry M. [D-WA], Sen. Randolph, Jennings [D-WV], Sen. Magnuson, Warren G. [D-WA], Sen. McClellan, John L. [D-AR], Sen. Stevenson, Adlai E., III [D-IL], Sen. Cannon, Howard W. [D-NV], Sen. Moss, Frank E. [D-UT], Sen. Humphrey, Hubert H. [D-MN], Sen. Gurney, Edward J. [R-FL], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Ribicoff, Abraham A. [D-CT], Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH]

Subjects

Energy

Source updated

24 March 2026

Energy

Summary

National Emergency Petroleum Act - Title I: Statement of Findings and Purposes - States the purposes of this Act, including to: (1) protect the public welfare and the national security in the face of critical energy shortages; and (2) provide a national program to conserve scarce energy resources, through mandatory and voluntary rationing and conservation measures. Title II: Emergency Fuel Shortage Contingency Programs - Authorizes the President to declare a national or regional emergency requiring implementation of emergency fuel shortage contingency programs as provided for in this title. States that the President shall promulgate reguirements for emergency rationing, conservation, and contingency programs to be implemented by State and local governments in the event there is an emergency fuel shortage. Provides that such programs shall include: (1) an established priority system and plan for rationing of scarce fuel among distributors and consumers during periods of critical shortages, and (2) measures to reduce energy consumption in the affected area by 10 percent within ten days, and by 25 percent within four weeks after implementation. Directs the President, in time of actual or impending emergency fuel shortage, to: (1) reguire existing electrical powerplants burning petroleum or natural gas which have the capability, to revert to burning coal; (2) authorizes independent regulatory authorities to permit variances form existing schedules and routings in order to conserve fuel; and (3) develop and implement federally sponsored incentives for the public transportation. Provides mandatory Federal actions to increase available domestic petroleum supplies. Authorizes the President to take specified actions to extend and develop contigency supplies of oil and gas reserves. Title II: Administration and Authorization - Directs the President to submit to Congress requirements for the emergency fuel shortage contingency programs to be approved by Congress unless the Congress specifically disapproves and offers alternative provisions. Authorizes the Cost of Living Council to develop incentives to encourage private industry and individual persons to subscribe to the goals of this Act. Authorizes the President to make grants to any State or major metropolitan government for the purpose of assisting in developing, administering, and enforcing emergency fuel shortage contingency plans under this Act. Authorizes to be appropriated $150,000,000 for the purposes of this Act.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 18 October 1973

    Introduced

    Referred to Senate Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 18 October 1973

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 13 November 1973

    Reported

    Reported to Senate from the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs with amendment, S. Rept. 93-498.

    Source: Committee

  4. 13 November 1973

    Reported

    Reported to Senate from the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs with amendment, S. Rept. 93-498.

    Source: Committee

  5. 19 November 1973

    Vote

    Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #509 (78-6).

    Source: Floor

  6. 19 November 1973

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #509 (78-6).

    Source: Floor

  7. 14 December 1973

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference scheduled in House.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  8. 14 December 1973

    Passed

    Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 11450.

    Source: Floor

  9. 14 December 1973

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 11450.

    Source: Floor

  10. 17 December 1973

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference scheduled in Senate.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  11. 20 December 1973

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-663.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  12. 20 December 1973

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed: Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-663.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  13. 21 December 1973

    Vote

    Senate agreed to motion to table motion to recommit conference report, roll call #618 (38-23).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  14. 21 December 1973

    Vote

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to motion to table motion to recommit conference report, roll call #618 (38-23).

    Source: NotUsed

  15. 22 January 1974

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-763.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  16. 22 January 1974

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-763.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  17. 24 January 1974

    Floor

    Cloture motion filed in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  18. 29 January 1974

    Vote

    Motion to recommit conference report to Committee on Conference passed Senate, roll call #14 (57-37).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  19. 6 February 1974

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-681.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  20. 6 February 1974

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed: Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-681.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  21. 7 February 1974

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-793.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  22. 7 February 1974

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-793.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  23. 19 February 1974

    Vote

    Motion to recommit to Conference Committee rejected in Senate, roll call #37 (38-60).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  24. 19 February 1974

    Vote

    Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report, roll call #38 (67-32).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  25. 27 February 1974

    Vote

    House agreed to conference report, roll call #49 (258-151).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  26. 27 February 1974

    Vote

    Conference report agreed to in House: House agreed to conference report, roll call #49 (258-151).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  27. 28 February 1974

    Floor

    Measure presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  28. 28 February 1974

    President

    Measure presented to President.

    Source: President

  29. 6 March 1974

    Vote

    Motion to override veto failed of passage in Senate, roll call #58 (58-40).

    Source: Veto

  30. 6 March 1974

    Vote

    Failed of passage in Senate over veto: Motion to override veto failed of passage in Senate, roll call #58 (58-40).

    Source: Veto

  31. 6 March 1974

    President

    Vetoed by President, S. Doc. 93-61.

    Source: President

  32. 6 March 1974

    President

    Vetoed by President, S. Doc. 93-61.

    Source: President

Votes

· Official source

Yes 0 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0

    · Official source

    Yes 0 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0

      · Official source

      Yes 0 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0

        · Official source

        Yes 0 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0

          Showing 4 of 6 votes.

          Versions

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          Documents

          2 official files

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          • Conference report filed in House

            summary · EN · 7 February 1974

            Open at official source

          • Introduced in Senate

            summary · EN · 18 October 1973

            Open at official source

            Leesvertaling

            Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.

            Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.

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