United States · Bill · S
S. 2589 (93rd)
National Emergency Petroleum Act
Introduced
18 October 1973
Last action
6 March 1974 · President
Status
Motion to override veto failed of passage in Senate, roll call #58 (58-40).
Sponsors
Sen. Jackson, Henry M. [D-WA], Sen. Randolph, Jennings [D-WV], Sen. Magnuson, Warren G. [D-WA], Sen. McClellan, John L. [D-AR], Sen. Stevenson, Adlai E., III [D-IL], Sen. Cannon, Howard W. [D-NV], Sen. Moss, Frank E. [D-UT], Sen. Humphrey, Hubert H. [D-MN], Sen. Gurney, Edward J. [R-FL], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Ribicoff, Abraham A. [D-CT], Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH]
Subjects
Energy
Source updated
24 March 2026
Summary
National Emergency Petroleum Act - Title I: Statement of Findings and Purposes - States the purposes of this Act, including to: (1) protect the public welfare and the national security in the face of critical energy shortages; and (2) provide a national program to conserve scarce energy resources, through mandatory and voluntary rationing and conservation measures. Title II: Emergency Fuel Shortage Contingency Programs - Authorizes the President to declare a national or regional emergency requiring implementation of emergency fuel shortage contingency programs as provided for in this title. States that the President shall promulgate reguirements for emergency rationing, conservation, and contingency programs to be implemented by State and local governments in the event there is an emergency fuel shortage. Provides that such programs shall include: (1) an established priority system and plan for rationing of scarce fuel among distributors and consumers during periods of critical shortages, and (2) measures to reduce energy consumption in the affected area by 10 percent within ten days, and by 25 percent within four weeks after implementation. Directs the President, in time of actual or impending emergency fuel shortage, to: (1) reguire existing electrical powerplants burning petroleum or natural gas which have the capability, to revert to burning coal; (2) authorizes independent regulatory authorities to permit variances form existing schedules and routings in order to conserve fuel; and (3) develop and implement federally sponsored incentives for the public transportation. Provides mandatory Federal actions to increase available domestic petroleum supplies. Authorizes the President to take specified actions to extend and develop contigency supplies of oil and gas reserves. Title II: Administration and Authorization - Directs the President to submit to Congress requirements for the emergency fuel shortage contingency programs to be approved by Congress unless the Congress specifically disapproves and offers alternative provisions. Authorizes the Cost of Living Council to develop incentives to encourage private industry and individual persons to subscribe to the goals of this Act. Authorizes the President to make grants to any State or major metropolitan government for the purpose of assisting in developing, administering, and enforcing emergency fuel shortage contingency plans under this Act. Authorizes to be appropriated $150,000,000 for the purposes of this Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
18 October 1973
Introduced
Referred to Senate Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs.
Source: IntroReferral
18 October 1973
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
13 November 1973
Reported
Reported to Senate from the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs with amendment, S. Rept. 93-498.
Source: Committee
13 November 1973
Reported
Reported to Senate from the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs with amendment, S. Rept. 93-498.
Source: Committee
19 November 1973
Vote
Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #509 (78-6).
Source: Floor
19 November 1973
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #509 (78-6).
Source: Floor
14 December 1973
ResolvingDifferences
Conference scheduled in House.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
14 December 1973
Passed
Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 11450.
Source: Floor
14 December 1973
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 11450.
Source: Floor
17 December 1973
ResolvingDifferences
Conference scheduled in Senate.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
20 December 1973
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-663.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
20 December 1973
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed: Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-663.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
21 December 1973
Vote
Senate agreed to motion to table motion to recommit conference report, roll call #618 (38-23).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
21 December 1973
Vote
Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to motion to table motion to recommit conference report, roll call #618 (38-23).
Source: NotUsed
22 January 1974
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-763.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
22 January 1974
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-763.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
24 January 1974
Floor
Cloture motion filed in Senate.
Source: Floor
29 January 1974
Vote
Motion to recommit conference report to Committee on Conference passed Senate, roll call #14 (57-37).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
6 February 1974
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-681.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
6 February 1974
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed: Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 93-681.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
7 February 1974
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-793.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
7 February 1974
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 93-793.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 February 1974
Vote
Motion to recommit to Conference Committee rejected in Senate, roll call #37 (38-60).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 February 1974
Vote
Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report, roll call #38 (67-32).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
27 February 1974
Vote
House agreed to conference report, roll call #49 (258-151).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
27 February 1974
Vote
Conference report agreed to in House: House agreed to conference report, roll call #49 (258-151).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
28 February 1974
Floor
Measure presented to President.
Source: Floor
28 February 1974
President
Measure presented to President.
Source: President
6 March 1974
Vote
Motion to override veto failed of passage in Senate, roll call #58 (58-40).
Source: Veto
6 March 1974
Vote
Failed of passage in Senate over veto: Motion to override veto failed of passage in Senate, roll call #58 (58-40).
Source: Veto
6 March 1974
President
Vetoed by President, S. Doc. 93-61.
Source: President
6 March 1974
President
Vetoed by President, S. Doc. 93-61.
Source: President
Votes
Showing 4 of 6 votes.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
2 official files
Leesvertaling
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Conference report filed in House
summary · EN · 7 February 1974
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 18 October 1973
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Jackson, Henry M. [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Randolph, Jennings [D-WV] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Magnuson, Warren G. [D-WA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. McClellan, John L. [D-AR] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Stevenson, Adlai E., III [D-IL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cannon, Howard W. [D-NV] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Moss, Frank E. [D-UT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Humphrey, Hubert H. [D-MN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Gurney, Edward J. [R-FL] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Ribicoff, Abraham A. [D-CT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH] · D · Cosponsor
- · sseg00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → National Energy Emergency Act
- related to → A bill to amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.
- related to → National Emergency Petroleum Act
- related to → Resolution providing for the consideration of the conference report on S. 2589. An Act to declare by congressional action a nationwide energy emergency; to authorize the President to immediately undertake specific actions to conserve scarce fuels and increase supply; to invite the development of local, State, national, and international contingency plans; to assure the continuation of vital public services.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/93rd-congress/senate-bill/2589
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/93/s/2589
- us · 93-s-2589 · source updated 24 March 2026