United States · Bill · S
S. 640 (101st)
General Aviation Accident Liability Standards Act of 1989
Introduced
16 March 1989
Last action
23 May 1990 · Committee
Status
By Senator Biden from Committee on Judiciary filed written report. Report No. 101-303. Additional and minority views filed.
Sponsors
Sen. Kassebaum, Nancy Landon [R-KS], Sen. Bond, Christopher S. [R-MO], Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI], Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO], Sen. Dole, Robert J. [R-KS], Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE], Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY], Sen. Garn, E. J. (Jake) [R-UT], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Heinz, John [R-PA], Sen. Humphrey, Gordon J. [R-NH], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Rep. Kasten, Robert W., Jr. [R-WI-9], Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA], Rep. Lott, Trent [R-MS-5], Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Rep. Pressler, Larry [R-SD-1], Sen. Rudman, Warren [R-NH], Rep. Symms, Steven D. [R-ID-1], Sen. Wallop, Malcolm [R-WY], Sen. Wilson, Pete [R-CA], Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY], Sen. Coats, Daniel [R-IN], Sen. Boschwitz, Rudy [R-MN], Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT], Sen. McClure, James A. [R-ID], Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA], Chuck Grassley, Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA], Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK], Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK], Sen. Hatfield, Mark O. [R-OR]
Subjects
Transport, Aviation
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
General Aviation Accident Liability Standards Act of 1989 - Declares that this Act supersedes any State law regarding liability for general aviation accidents. Establishes guidelines for uniform standards of liability of general aviation manufacturers for general aviation accidents. States that all actions for harm arising out of a general aviation accident shall be governed by the principles of comparative responsibility. Establishes, with specified exceptions, a limitation of actions period of 20 years from delivery of aircraft or harm-causing part to the purchaser for general aviation civil liability brought against a general aviation manufacturer. Declares admissible as evidence certain income tax and payroll tax liability for purposes of establishing financial harm arising out of a general aviation accident. Permits the award of punitive damages if a claimant establishes by clear and convincing evidence that the harm suffered was the direct result of conduct manifesting conscious, flagrant indifference to safety. Establishes a two-year limitation of actions period for actions arising out of a general aviation accident. Declares the intent of the Congress that sanctions be strictly enforced for violations of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, including orders to pay to the other party the reasonable costs of legal fees. Confers original jurisdiction upon the Federal district courts, concurrently with State courts, for all civil actions for harm arising out of a general aviation accident. Provides procedures for removal from State to Federal district courts of such actions.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
16 March 1989
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
16 March 1989
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
21 June 1989
Committee
Subcommittee on Aviation. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 101-255.
Source: Committee
5 October 1989
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Source: Committee
21 November 1989
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 416.
Source: Calendars
21 November 1989
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings without amendment. With written report No. 101-223. Minority views filed.
Source: Committee
21 November 1989
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings without amendment. With written report No. 101-223. Minority views filed.
Source: Committee
6 February 1990
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Judiciary by unanimous consent for a period not to extend beyond April 5, 1990.
Source: IntroReferral
9 March 1990
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 101-1144.
Source: Committee
5 April 1990
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Biden unfavorably without amendment. Without written report.
Source: Committee
5 April 1990
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 503.
Source: Calendars
5 April 1990
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Biden unfavorably without amendment. Without written report.
Source: Committee
23 May 1990
Floor
By Senator Biden from Committee on Judiciary filed written report. Report No. 101-303. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Floor
23 May 1990
Committee
By Senator Biden from Committee on Judiciary filed written report. Report No. 101-303. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · undated · Official file
- Reference Change Senate · undated · Official file
- Reported to Senate · undated · Official file
Documents
4 official files
Reported to Senate (text)
Reported to Senate · EN
Reference Change Senate (text)
Reference Change Senate · EN
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 16 March 1989
Sponsors
- Sen. Kassebaum, Nancy Landon [R-KS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Bond, Christopher S. [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Dole, Robert J. [R-KS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Garn, E. J. (Jake) [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Heinz, John [R-PA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Humphrey, Gordon J. [R-NH] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kasten, Robert W., Jr. [R-WI-9] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lott, Trent [R-MS-5] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pressler, Larry [R-SD-1] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Rudman, Warren [R-NH] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Symms, Steven D. [R-ID-1] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wallop, Malcolm [R-WY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wilson, Pete [R-CA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Coats, Daniel [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Boschwitz, Rudy [R-MN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. McClure, James A. [R-ID] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA] · R · Cosponsor
- Chuck Grassley · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hatfield, Mark O. [R-OR] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
- · sscm00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → General Aviation Standards Act of 1989
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/101st-congress/senate-bill/640
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/101/s/640
- us · 101-s-640 · source updated 10 August 2026