United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 13 (99th)
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution relating to a Federal balanced budget and tax limitation.
Introduced
3 January 1985
Last action
23 October 1985 · Reported
Status
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 357.
Sponsors
Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Denton, Jeremiah [R-AL], Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL], Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA], Sen. Abdnor, James [R-SD], Sen. Boren, David L. [D-OK], Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS], Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY], Sen. Garn, E. J. (Jake) [R-UT], Sen. Goldwater, Barry [R-AZ], Sen. Hawkins, Paula [R-FL], Sen. Hecht, Chic [R-NV], Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN], Sen. Mattingly, Mack [R-GA], Sen. McClure, James A. [R-ID], Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK], Sen. Nunn, Sam [D-GA], Sen. Packwood, Bob [R-OR], Sen. Proxmire, William [D-WI], Sen. Quayle, Dan [R-IN], Sen. Symms, Steven D. [R-ID], Sen. Trible, Paul S., Jr. [R-VA], Sen. Wallop, Malcolm [R-WY], Sen. Wilson, Pete [R-CA], Sen. Zorinsky, Edward [D-NE], Sen. Laxalt, Paul D. [R-NV], Sen. East, John P. [R-NC], Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE], Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC], Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY], Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO], Sen. Pryor, David H. [D-AR], Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX], Sen. Boschwitz, Rudy [R-MN], Sen. Rudman, Warren [R-NH], Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK], Sen. Dole, Robert J. [R-KS], Sen. Humphrey, Gordon J. [R-NH], Sen. Warner, John [R-VA], Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA], Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM], Sen. Pressler, Larry [R-SD], Sen. Burdick, Quentin N. [D-ND], Sen. Roth Jr., William V. [R-DE], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK]
Subjects
Rule of law, Budget
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Requires the Congress, prior to each fiscal year, to adopt a statement of receipts and outlays for that year in which total outlays are no greater than total receipts. Permits the Congress in such statement to provide for a specific excess of outlays over receipts by a three-fifths vote directed solely to that subject. Requires the President and the Congress to ensure that actual outlays do not exceed the outlays set forth in such statement. Prohibits total receipts for any fiscal year set forth in such statement from increasing by a rate greater than the rate of increase in national income in the last calendar year ending before such fiscal year, unless the Congress passes a bill directed solely to approving specific additional receipts by a three-fifths vote and such bill has become has become law. Requires the President, prior to each fiscal year, to transmit to the Congress a proposed statement of receipts and outlays for that year consistent with the provisions of this article. Permits the Congress to waive the provisions of this Act with respect to any fiscal year in which a declaration of war is in effect. Declares that total receipts shall include all receipts of the United States, except those derived from borrowing and total outlays shall include all outlays of the United States except those for repayment of debt principal.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 January 1985
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 1985
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
29 April 1985
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Constitution.
Source: Committee
7 May 1985
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 99-241.
Source: Committee
15 May 1985
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Approved for full committee consideration with an amendment favorably.
Source: Committee
7 June 1985
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
13 June 1985
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
20 June 1985
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
27 June 1985
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
10 July 1985
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
11 July 1985
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.
Source: Committee
23 October 1985
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 357.
Source: Calendars
23 October 1985
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Thurmond with an amendment. With written report No. 99-162. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
23 October 1985
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Thurmond with an amendment. With written report No. 99-162. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
2 official files
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 23 October 1985
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 3 January 1985
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Denton, Jeremiah [R-AL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Abdnor, James [R-SD] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Boren, David L. [D-OK] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Garn, E. J. (Jake) [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Goldwater, Barry [R-AZ] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hawkins, Paula [R-FL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hecht, Chic [R-NV] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Mattingly, Mack [R-GA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. McClure, James A. [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Nunn, Sam [D-GA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Packwood, Bob [R-OR] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Proxmire, William [D-WI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Quayle, Dan [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Symms, Steven D. [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Trible, Paul S., Jr. [R-VA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wallop, Malcolm [R-WY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wilson, Pete [R-CA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Zorinsky, Edward [D-NE] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Laxalt, Paul D. [R-NV] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. East, John P. [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Pryor, David H. [D-AR] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Boschwitz, Rudy [R-MN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Rudman, Warren [R-NH] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Dole, Robert J. [R-KS] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Humphrey, Gordon J. [R-NH] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Warner, John [R-VA] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Pressler, Larry [R-SD] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Burdick, Quentin N. [D-ND] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Roth Jr., William V. [R-DE] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 54 sponsors and actors.
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/99th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/13
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/99/sjres/13
- us · 99-sjres-13 · source updated 10 August 2026