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United States · Bill · SJRES

S.J.Res. 3 (112th)

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

26 January 2011

Last action

26 January 2011 · Introduced

Status

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsors

Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX], Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID], Sen. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK], Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Roberts, Pat [R-KS], Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN], Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC], Sen. Snowe, Olympia J. [R-ME], Sen. Ensign, John [R-NV], Sen. Isakson, Johnny [R-GA], Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY], Sen. Johanns, Mike [R-NE], Sen. Chambliss, Saxby [R-GA], Sen. Ayotte, Kelly [R-NH], Sen. Portman, Rob [R-OH], Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO], Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND], Sen. Kirk, Mark Steven [R-IL], Sen. Enzi, Michael B. [R-WY], Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME], Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID], Sen. Moran, Jerry [R-KS], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC], Sen. Thune, John [R-SD], Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS], Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL], Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS], Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK], Sen. Coburn, Tom [R-OK], Sen. Hutchison, Kay Bailey [R-TX], Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR]

Subjects

Defence, Rule of law, Taxation, Budget

Source updated

10 August 2026

Defence · Rule of law · Taxation · Budget

Summary

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year (except those derived from borrowing) unless Congress, by a two-thirds rollcall vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts. Prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding 20% of the gross domestic product for the preceding calendar year unless Congress, by a two-thirds rollcall vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess over such 20%. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually. Prohibits any bill to increase federal taxes from becoming law unless approved by two-thirds of each chamber by rollcall vote. Authorizes waivers of these provisions when a declaration of war is in effect or under other specified circumstances involving military conflict.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 26 January 2011

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 26 January 2011

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in Senate (text)

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 26 January 2011

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in Senate (PDF)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 26 January 2011

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 26 January 2011

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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