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United States · Bill · HJRES

H.J.Res. 54 (112th)

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

6 April 2011

Last action

11 July 2011 · Referred

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

Sponsors

Rep. Walsh, Joe [R-IL-8], Vern Buchanan, Rep. Huelskamp, Tim [R-KS-1], Rob Bishop, Jason Chaffetz, Rep. Stutzman, Marlin A. [R-IN-3], Vicky Hartzler, Tom Marino, Rep. Rehberg, Denny [R-MT-At Large], Cathy Rodgers, Mo Brooks, Trent Franks, Leonard Lance, Sen. Heller, Dean [R-NV], Raul Labrador

Subjects

Defence, Rule of law, Taxation, Budget

Source updated

5 December 2025

Defence · Rule of law · Taxation · Budget

Summary

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year (except those derived from borrowing) unless Congress, by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts. Prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding 18% of the gross domestic product (GDP) for the preceding calendar year unless Congress, by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess over such 18%. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually. Prohibits any bill from becoming law that imposes a new tax or increases the statutory rate of any tax or the aggregate amount of revenue, unless approved by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber. Requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber to increase the federal debt limit. Authorizes waivers of these requirements: (1) when a declaration of war is in effect against a nation-state and Congress, by a majority roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess; or (2) under other specified circumstances involving military conflict, if Congress, by a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber, authorizes such waiver. Prohibits a federal or state court from ordering any increase in revenue to enforce this article.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 6 April 2011

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 6 April 2011

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 6 April 2011

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 11 July 2011

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

View fileDownload file

Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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