United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 7 (115th)
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring that the Federal budget be balanced.
Introduced
24 January 2017
Last action
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Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
—
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Constitutional Amendment This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total outlays for a fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year or 18% of the U.S. gross domestic product unless Congress authorizes the excess by a two-thirds vote of each chamber. The prohibition excludes outlays for repayment of debt principal and receipts derived from borrowing. The amendment requires a two-thirds vote of each chamber of Congress to levy a new tax, increase the rate of any tax, or increase the debt limit. The amendment provides any Member of Congress with standing and a cause of action to seek judicial enforcement of this amendment if authorized by a petition signed by one-third of the Members of either house of Congress. Courts are prohibited from ordering any increase in revenue to enforce this amendment.
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Timeline
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Votes
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Versions
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Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 24 January 2017
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 24 January 2017
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 24 January 2017
Sponsors
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Related records
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Sources
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- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/7
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/115/sjres/7