United States · Law · HR
H.R. 1975 (104th)
Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Simplification and Fairness Act of 1996
Introduced
30 June 1995
Last action
13 August 1996 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 104-185.
Sponsors
Ken Calvert, Rep. Brewster, Bill K. [D-OK-3], Rep. Dooley, Calvin M. [D-CA-20], Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [D-LA-3], Frank Lucas, Rep. Cremeans, Frank A. [R-OH-6], WILLIAM THORNBERRY, Rep. Ortiz, Solomon P. [D-TX-27], Rep. Radanovich, George [R-CA-19], Rep. Hayes, James A. [D-LA-7], Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2], Rep. Frost, Martin [D-TX-24], Rep. Chapman, Jim [D-TX-1], Rep. Bentsen, Ken [D-TX-25]
Subjects
Energy
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Simplification and Fairness Act of 1995 - Amends the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (FOGRMA) to set a six-year statute of limitations period for royalty underpayments owed by lessees of Federal lands to the United States, commencing the date on which the obligation becomes due. Declares that the running of such period shall not be suspended or tolled by any Federal action except the commencement of a judicial or administrative proceeding to collect the underpayment, or a written agreement between the Secretary of the Interior and a lessee to extend such period. Provides that a lessee's fraud or concealment in an attempt to defeat or evade payment of an obligation shall toll the statute of limitations. (Sec. 3) Requires the Director of the Minerals Management Service to issue a final decision in any administrative proceeding within one year from the date the proceeding commenced. Requires the Secretary to issue a final agency decision in any administrative proceeding within three years from its commencement. Prescribes guidelines for: (1) royalty obligations; (2) royalty overpayments, offsets and refunds; and (3) a six-year mandatory recordkeeping period. (Sec. 6) Modifies the guidelines for royalty interest, penalties, and payments to: (1) permit the Secretary to waive or forego interest; (2) restrict the billing for interest for any net underpayment to not less than one year following the subject reporting month; (3) use the Treasury Current Value of Funds Rate to compute interest due on late payments made by the Secretary and interest owed to lessee overpayment; (4) permit interest to be credited to lessee's net overpayment; and (5) provide a special payment arrangement for leases with minimal production. (Sec. 7) Authorizes the Secretary to impose an assessment of up to $250 for inaccurate reporting of information. Restricts audit and collection requirements for specified minimal oil and gas well production to prohibit the Secretary from conducting: (1) royalty reporting compliance and enforcement activities, levy assessments, or bill for comparisons between royalty reporting and production information; or (2) audits on such leases unless the Secretary has reason to believe that the lessee has not complied with certain payment obligations. (Sec. 9) Amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA) to repeal the 60-day notice requirement placed upon commencement of an action by a private person to enforce compliance with the Act. (Sec. 10) Amends the OCSLA and the Mineral Leasing Act to permit any oil or gas royalty or net profit due the United States to be taken in kind at the Secretary's option. States that delivery of royalty in kind satisfies the lessee's royalty obligation and relieves the lessee of reporting and recordkeeping requirements. Amends OCSLA guidelines governing Federal gas sales to the public to permit the Secretary to sell gas by competitive bidding or private sale (removing the proscription against selling gas to the public at less than fair market value). (Sec. 11) Amends FOGRMA to restrict royalty payment and information requirements. Bars the Secretary from: (1) imposing additional data requirements, including data on allowances, payor information, selling arrangements, and revenue source; and (2) billing for, or collecting comparisons to productions, assessments, or interest on retroactive adjustments for de minimis production. (Sec. 12) Amends FOGRMA to repeal the current statute of limitations governing the recovery of penalties. Amends OCSLA to repeal the guidelines governing refunds or credit granted to a lessee for excess payments. (Sec. 13) Excludes Indian lands from the purview of this Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
30 June 1995
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Resources.
Source: IntroReferral
30 June 1995
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1385)
Source: IntroReferral
30 June 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
30 June 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
7 July 1995
Committee
Executive Comment Requested from Interior.
Source: Committee
7 July 1995
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.
Source: Committee
18 July 1995
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held. Hearings Printed: H. Hrg. 104-27.
Source: Committee
28 February 1996
Committee
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
28 February 1996
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
28 March 1996
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 7.
Source: Committee
28 March 1996
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
11 July 1996
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 341.
Source: Calendars
11 July 1996
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Resources. H. Rept. 104-667.
Source: Committee
11 July 1996
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Resources. H. Rept. 104-667.
Source: Committee
16 July 1996
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
Source: Floor
16 July 1996
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
16 July 1996
Passed
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
Source: Floor
16 July 1996
Floor
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.
Source: Floor
16 July 1996
Floor
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H7597-7607)
Source: Floor
16 July 1996
Floor
Mr. Calvert moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Source: Floor
17 July 1996
Introduced
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 500.
Source: Calendars
2 August 1996
Passed
Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S9675-9678)
Source: Floor
2 August 1996
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S9675-9678)
Source: Floor
5 August 1996
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
7 August 1996
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
7 August 1996
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
13 August 1996
Became law
Became Public Law No: 104-185.
Source: President
13 August 1996
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
13 August 1996
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · undated · Official file
- Public Law · 14 August 1996 · Official file
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 17 July 1996 · Official file
- Engrossed in House · 16 July 1996 · Official file
- Reported in House · 11 July 1996 · Official file
- Introduced in House · 30 June 1995 · Official file
Documents
15 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Public Law (text)
Public Law · EN · 14 August 1996
Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 14 August 1996
Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 17 July 1996
Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 17 July 1996
Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 16 July 1996
Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 16 July 1996
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 16 July 1996
Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 11 July 1996
Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 11 July 1996
Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 11 July 1996
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 30 June 1995
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 30 June 1995
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 30 June 1995
Sponsors
- Ken Calvert · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Brewster, Bill K. [D-OK-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dooley, Calvin M. [D-CA-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [D-LA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Frank Lucas · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cremeans, Frank A. [R-OH-6] · R · Cosponsor
- WILLIAM THORNBERRY · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ortiz, Solomon P. [D-TX-27] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Radanovich, George [R-CA-19] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hayes, James A. [D-LA-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Frost, Martin [D-TX-24] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chapman, Jim [D-TX-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bentsen, Ken [D-TX-25] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsii00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← To make technical corrections in the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982.
- related to ← A concurrent resolution directing the Clerk of the House of Representatives to make technical corrections in the enrollment of H.R. 1975.
- related to ← Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Simplification and Fairness Act of 1996
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/104th-congress/house-bill/1975
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/104/hr/1975
- us · 104-hr-1975 · source updated 7 April 2025