United States · Law · HR
H.R. 556 (110th)
Foreign Investment and National Security Act of 2007
Introduced
18 January 2007
Last action
26 July 2007 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 110-49.
Sponsors
CAROLYN MALONEY, Rep. Pryce, Deborah [R-OH-15], JOSEPH CROWLEY, Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], LUIS GUTIERREZ, Rep. Paul, Ron [R-TX-22], Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-7], Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6], Rep. Bean, Melissa L. [D-IL-8], Rep. Biggert, Judy [R-IL-13], Emanuel Cleaver, ELIJAH CUMMINGS, Rep. Fossella, Vito [R-NY-13], Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5], Rep. Gillmor, Paul E. [R-OH-5], Al Green, Rep. Hinojosa, Ruben [D-TX-15], Rep. Hooley, Darlene [D-OR-5], PETER KING, Rep. Klein, Ron [D-FL-22], JAMES LANGEVIN, Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8], Rep. Manzullo, Donald A. [R-IL-16], Rep. McCotter, Thaddeus G. [R-MI-11], Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5], Rep. Miller, Gary G. [R-CA-31], Rep. Moore, Dennis [D-KS-3], Gwen Moore, Rep. Myrick, Sue Wilkins [R-NC-9], Rep. Reynolds, Thomas M. [R-NY-26], ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN, David Scott, LAMAR SMITH, David Reichert, Rep. Watson, Diane E. [D-CA-33], Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2], Rep. McCarthy, Carolyn [D-NY-4], Rep. Matheson, Jim [D-UT-4], Bennie Thompson, WM. CLAY, Rep. Israel, Steve [D-NY-3], JOE BARTON, Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12], Rep. Harman, Jane [D-CA-36], Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4], Rep. Brown-Waite, Ginny [R-FL-5]
Subjects
Defence, Transport
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
National Security Foreign Investment Reform and Strengthened Transparency Act of 2007 - Amends the Defense Production Act of 1950 (DPA) to direct the President, upon receiving written notification of a possible merger, acquisition, or takeover which could result in foreign control of any person engaged in interstate commerce (covered transaction), or upon a motion of the President, the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), or a committee member, to review such covered transaction to determine its effects on national security. Requires CFIUS to investigate a covered transaction which it determines is a foreign government-controlled transaction. Directs the President to conduct an investigation of the effects of certain covered transactions on national security and to take any necessary steps to protect national security. Requires any review or investigation of a covered transaction to be approved by a majority roll call vote of CFIUS members and be signed by the Secretaries of the Treasury, Homeland Security, and Commerce. Requires the Director of National Intelligence to conduct an analysis of any threat to national security posed by a covered transaction. Establishes CFIUS as a multi-agency statutory committee and revises the membership of such committee. Makes the consideration of specified factors in evaluating a covered transaction mandatory (currently, discretionary with the President). Adds to the list of such factors. Authorizes CFIUS to: (1) enter into agreements with parties to a covered transaction to mitigate any threat to national security; and (2) designate a lead federal agency to negotiate, modify, monitor, and enforce such agreements. Establishes a method of tracking covered transactions which are withdrawn from the review or investigation process and a process for setting interim protections to address specific national security concerns relating to such transactions. Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to study investments in the United States, especially investments in critical infrastructure and industries affecting national security by foreign governments or their agents which comply with any boycott of Israel or which do not ban foreign terrorist organizations.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
18 January 2007
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
18 January 2007
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
18 January 2007
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
18 January 2007
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
2 February 2007
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection.
Source: Committee
13 February 2007
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
13 February 2007
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
14 February 2007
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
14 February 2007
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
16 February 2007
Passed
Mr. Frank (MA) asked unanimous consent that the Committee on Financial Services have until midnight on Feb. 23 to file a report on H.R. 556. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Committee
23 February 2007
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 9.
Source: Calendars
23 February 2007
Discharge
Committee on Energy and Commerce discharged.
Source: Discharge
23 February 2007
Committee
Committee on Energy and Commerce discharged.
Source: Committee
23 February 2007
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 110-24, Part I.
Source: Committee
23 February 2007
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 110-24, Part I.
Source: Committee
27 February 2007
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 195 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 556 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be read by section. Bill is open to amendments. All points of order against consideration of the bill are waived except those arising under clause 9 or 10 of rule XXI. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Financial Services now printed in the bill.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 423 - 0 (Roll no. 110).
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 423 - 0 (Roll no. 110).
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Vote
On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 193 - 229 (Roll no. 109).
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection. (consideration: CR H2008)
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
Mr. Neugebauer moved to recommit with instructions to Financial Services. (consideration: CR H2007-2009; text: CR H2007-2008)
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule. (consideration: CR H2007)
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 556.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 556 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be read by section. Bill is open to amendments. All points of order against consideration of the bill are waived except those arising under clause 9 or 10 of rule XXI. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Financial Services now printed in the bill.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Ed Pastor to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 195 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Reported
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 195. (consideration: CR H1987-2010; text of measure as reported in House: CR H1994-1997)
Source: Floor
28 February 2007
Passed
Rule H. Res. 195 passed House.
Source: Floor
1 March 2007
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Source: IntroReferral
29 June 2007
Floor
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S8755)
Source: Floor
29 June 2007
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Floor
29 June 2007
Discharge
Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Discharge
29 June 2007
Committee
Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Committee
10 July 2007
Vote
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
10 July 2007
Floor
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on the motion to suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment to H.R. 556.
Source: Floor
10 July 2007
ResolvingDifferences
Mrs. Maloney (NY) moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
11 July 2007
Action
Cleared for White House.
11 July 2007
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
11 July 2007
Vote
On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 370 - 45 (Roll no. 614). (consideration: CR H7558-7559; text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H7452-7455)
Source: ResolvingDifferences
11 July 2007
Vote
Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 370 - 45 (Roll no. 614).(consideration: CR H7558-7559; text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H7452-7455)
Source: NotUsed
18 July 2007
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
18 July 2007
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
26 July 2007
Became law
Became Public Law No: 110-49.
Source: President
26 July 2007
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
26 July 2007
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · undated · Official file
- Public Law · 26 July 2007 · Official file
- Engrossed Amendment Senate · 3 July 2007 · Official file
- Referred in Senate · 1 March 2007 · Official file
- Engrossed in House · 28 February 2007 · Official file
- Reported in House · 23 February 2007 · Official file
- Introduced in House · 18 January 2007 · Official file
Documents
19 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Public Law (text)
Public Law · EN · 26 July 2007
Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 26 July 2007
Public Law
summary · EN · 26 July 2007
Engrossed Amendment Senate (text)
Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 3 July 2007
Engrossed Amendment Senate (PDF)
Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 3 July 2007
Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 29 June 2007
Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 1 March 2007
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 1 March 2007
Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 28 February 2007
Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 28 February 2007
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 28 February 2007
Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 23 February 2007
Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 23 February 2007
Reported to House amended, Part I
summary · EN · 23 February 2007
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 18 January 2007
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 18 January 2007
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 18 January 2007
Sponsors
- CAROLYN MALONEY · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pryce, Deborah [R-OH-15] · R · Sponsor
- JOSEPH CROWLEY · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- LUIS GUTIERREZ · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Paul, Ron [R-TX-22] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bean, Melissa L. [D-IL-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Biggert, Judy [R-IL-13] · R · Sponsor
- Emanuel Cleaver · D · Sponsor
- ELIJAH CUMMINGS · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Fossella, Vito [R-NY-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gillmor, Paul E. [R-OH-5] · R · Sponsor
- Al Green · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hinojosa, Ruben [D-TX-15] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hooley, Darlene [D-OR-5] · D · Sponsor
- PETER KING · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Klein, Ron [D-FL-22] · D · Sponsor
- JAMES LANGEVIN · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Manzullo, Donald A. [R-IL-16] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. McCotter, Thaddeus G. [R-MI-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller, Gary G. [R-CA-31] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Moore, Dennis [D-KS-3] · D · Sponsor
- Gwen Moore · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Myrick, Sue Wilkins [R-NC-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Reynolds, Thomas M. [R-NY-26] · R · Sponsor
- ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN · R · Sponsor
- David Scott · D · Sponsor
- LAMAR SMITH · R · Sponsor
- David Reichert · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Watson, Diane E. [D-CA-33] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McCarthy, Carolyn [D-NY-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Matheson, Jim [D-UT-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Bennie Thompson · D · Cosponsor
- WM. CLAY · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Israel, Steve [D-NY-3] · D · Cosponsor
- JOE BARTON · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Harman, Jane [D-CA-36] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brown-Waite, Ginny [R-FL-5] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 63 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Providing for the consideration of the bill (H.R. 556) to ensure national security while promoting foreign investment and the creation and maintenance of jobs, to reform the process by which such investments are examined for any effect they may have on national security, to establish the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, and for other purposes.
- related to ← Foreign Investment and National Security Act of 2007
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/110th-congress/house-bill/556
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/110/hr/556
- us · 110-hr-556 · source updated 7 April 2025