United States · Resolution · HRES
H.Res. 97 (109th)
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution of the United States.
Introduced
15 February 2005
Last action
29 September 2005 · Committee
Status
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 8 - 3.
Sponsors
Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24], ROBERT GOODLATTE, Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], F. SENSENBRENNER, STEVE CHABOT, LAMAR SMITH, Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3], Steve King, Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6], Rep. Hayworth, J. D. [R-AZ-5], Rep. Chocola, Chris [R-IN-2], WALTER JONES, Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6], Joe Wilson, Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15], Rep. Terry, Lee [R-NE-2], Rep. Pickering, Charles W. "Chip" [R-MS-3], Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5], Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16], Trent Franks, Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Sullivan, John [R-OK-1], Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3], John Boozman, Rescom. Fortuno, Luis G. [R-PR-At Large], Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Forbes, J. Randy [R-VA-4], Ted Poe, Rep. Hostettler, John N. [R-IN-8], John Carter, Rep. Brown-Waite, Ginny [R-FL-5], Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-21], Rep. Musgrave, Marilyn N. [R-CO-4], Rep. Mack, Connie [R-FL-14], Rep. Keller, Ric [R-FL-8], Rep. Westmoreland, Lynn A. [R-GA-3], Rep. McCotter, Thaddeus G. [R-MI-11], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Tiahrt, Todd [R-KS-4], Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO], SAM JOHNSON, Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6], Rep. Paul, Ron [R-TX-22], Virginia Foxx
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial interpretations of the U.S. Constitution should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
15 February 2005
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
15 February 2005
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
15 February 2005
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
4 April 2005
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
19 July 2005
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
29 September 2005
Vote
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 8 - 3.
Source: Committee
29 September 2005
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 15 February 2005 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 15 February 2005
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 15 February 2005
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 15 February 2005
Sponsors
- Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24] · R · Sponsor
- ROBERT GOODLATTE · R · Sponsor
- Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22] · R · Sponsor
- F. SENSENBRENNER · R · Sponsor
- STEVE CHABOT · R · Sponsor
- LAMAR SMITH · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3] · R · Sponsor
- Steve King · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hayworth, J. D. [R-AZ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Chocola, Chris [R-IN-2] · R · Sponsor
- WALTER JONES · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6] · R · Sponsor
- Joe Wilson · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Terry, Lee [R-NE-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pickering, Charles W. "Chip" [R-MS-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16] · R · Sponsor
- Trent Franks · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Sullivan, John [R-OK-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3] · R · Sponsor
- John Boozman · R · Sponsor
- Rescom. Fortuno, Luis G. [R-PR-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Forbes, J. Randy [R-VA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Ted Poe · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hostettler, John N. [R-IN-8] · R · Sponsor
- John Carter · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Brown-Waite, Ginny [R-FL-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Musgrave, Marilyn N. [R-CO-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Mack, Connie [R-FL-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Keller, Ric [R-FL-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Westmoreland, Lynn A. [R-GA-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McCotter, Thaddeus G. [R-MI-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tiahrt, Todd [R-KS-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO] · R · Cosponsor
- SAM JOHNSON · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Paul, Ron [R-TX-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Virginia Foxx · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 86 sponsors and actors.
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-resolution/97
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/109/hres/97
- us · 109-hres-97 · source updated 7 April 2025