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Estonia · Law · SE

419

Alusharidusseadus

avaldatud riigiteatajasEstonia· Riigikogu· ET

Introduced

11 April 2024

Last action

11 December 2024 · Accepted

Status

AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

Sponsors

Margit Sutrop, Vabariigi Valitsus

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

11 December 2024

Summary

Eelnõuga tuuakse seni sotsiaalhoolekande seaduses reguleeritud lapsehoiuteenus alusharidussüsteemi osaks. Muuhulgas tähendab see koolieelsete lasteasutuste personalile kehtivate kvalifikatsiooninõuete tõstmist ning nõuet kohalikele omavalitsustele tagada kõigile lastele vanema taotlusel koht lasteasutuses. Samuti märgitakse seadusesse, et alusharidust tuleb lasteaias ja lastehoius korraldada eesti keeles vastavalt alushariduse riiklikule õppekavale. Lapsehoiu teenus sotsiaalteenusena jääb kehtima üksnes lapse suure hooldus- ja abivajaduse korral. Vanema taotlusel peab kohalik omavalitsus tagama elukoha järgselt koha kõigile 1,5-3aastastele lastele lastehoius ja 3-7aastastele lasteaias. Teenust võib pakkuda ka teise linna või valla territooriumil, kui kohalike omavalitsuste vahel on vastav kokkulepe. KOVid peavad lastehoide ja lasteaedu ise, kuid nähakse ette võimalus osta seda teenust eraettevõtjalt. Sellisel juhul laienevad eralasteaiale munitsipaallasteaiale kehtivad nõuded. Eralasteaias, kellele KOV ei ole volitanud enda ülesande täitmist, võib õpe jätkuda ka muus keeles, kuid tagada tuleb eesti keele õpe vastavalt alushariduse riiklikule õppekavale. Seaduse muutmisega tõstetakse kvalifikatsiooninõudeid lasteasutuse direktoritele, kes peavad olema kõrghariduse omandanud vähemalt magistrikraadi tasemel. Lapsehoidjate senine kesk- või kutsehariduslik nõue tõstetakse vähemalt kutse 4. tasemele, samuti kehtestatakse nõuded abiõpetajale, kellel peab olema vähemalt keskharidus ja kutse/pedagoogilised kompetentsid ning eesti keele oskus. Eelnõuga ei tehta üldjoontes muudatusi alushariduse rahastamise süsteemis. Eelnõu kohaselt toimub KOVide rahastamine nende eelarvest ja selles osalevad ka vanemad. Võrreldes kehtiva seadusega, mille kohaselt nähakse riigieelarves võimaluse korral ette toetus KOVidele lasteasutuste kohtade loomiseks ja renoveerimiseks, lasteasutuste õpikeskkonna arendamiseks ja lasteasutuste õpetajate palgavahenditeks, nähakse eelnõuga ette võimalus KOVe riigieelarvest toetada õpetajate täienduskoolituseks, eesti keele õppeks ja õppevara soetamiseks.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 11 April 2024

    AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

    Source: SE

  2. 11 December 2024

    Accepted

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Documents

26 official files

Lõpptekst

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  • Lõpptekst

    docx · ET · 30 December 2024

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  • Lõpptekst asice

    asice · ET · 30 December 2024

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  • Vabariigi Presidendi otsus

    pdf · ET · 30 December 2024

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    asice · ET · 30 December 2024

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  • Vastuvõetud seadus asice

    asice · ET · 16 December 2024

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    pdf · ET · 16 December 2024

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    pdf · ET · 11 December 2024

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  • Eelnõu

    docx · ET · 9 December 2024

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    docx · ET · 2 December 2024

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    docx · ET · 2 December 2024

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    docx · ET · 7 May 2024

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    docx · ET · 7 May 2024

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    docx · ET · 7 May 2024

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    txt · ET · 11 April 2024

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  • Algtekstid asice

    asice · ET · 11 April 2024

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Direct relationships

  • Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM

    Same estonia record 2ecdddc7-37dc-465d-b2b8-f948532db20b projected from PoliticalRepo EE row.

    Alusharidusseadus

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