837
Töölepingu seaduse muutmise ja sellega seonduvalt teiste seaduste muutmise seadus
Introduced
9 March 2026
Last action
17 June 2026 · Accepted
Status
AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS
Sponsors
Signe Riisalo, Vabariigi Valitsus
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
17 June 2026
Summary
Seadust muudetakse, et lihtsustada alaealiste töötamise reegleid ja muuta noorte tööle võtmine paindlikumaks. Eesmärk on anda 7–17-aastastele rohkem võimalu eakohaseks töötamiseks ja varase töökogemuse omandamiseks, kahjustamata seejuures õppimist, mis jääb alaealise peamiseks kohustuseks. Muudatuste jõustumisel saavad 7–17-aastased töötada oma pereettevõttes ilmategevusvaldkonna piiranguteta. Samuti võimaldatakse alaealistel koolivaheaegadel töötada senisest pikemalt, kusjuures iga koolivaheaja kohta sätestatakse eraldi maksimaalne töötamise periood. Lisaks lühendatakse 7–12-aastase alaealise töölevõtmiseks vajaliku Tööinspektsiooni loa menetlustähtaega kümnelt tööpäevalt viiele. Alaealise töötaja iga-aastane põhipuhkus ühtlustatakse täiskasvanute omaga ning see hakkab olema 28 kalendripäeva. Mõttekoja Praxis analüüsi kohaselt jäi 13–16-aastaseid alaealisi palganud tööandjate arv perioodil 2021–2023 vahemikku 2500–2700. Statistikaameti andmetel oli 2023. aastal ettevõtete koguarv ca 156 200. Seega moodustavad alaealisi palganud ettevõtted ca 1,7% kõikidest ettevõtetest. 13–16-aastaseid palganud tööandjatest on 47% kuni 10 töötajaga ettevõtted, 34% on 10–49 töötajaga ettevõtted ning üle 49 töötajaga ettevõtteid on 19%. Kõige suurem osa nendest ettevõtetest tegutseb majutus- ja toitlustusvaldkonnas (25%), järgnevad hulgi- ja jaekaubandus (14%) ning töötlev tööstus (11%). Koolivaheaegadel lubatud töötamise perioodi pikendamine leevendab tööjõupuudust suvisel ajal. Praxise analüüsi tarbeks tehtud intervjuudest tööandjatega selgus, et enamik tööandjaid ongi alaealisi palganud peamiselt suvehooajal.
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Timeline
9 March 2026
AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS
Source: SE
17 June 2026
Accepted
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Documents
29 official files
Lõpptekst
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Lõpptekst
docx · ET · 29 June 2026
Lõpptekst asice
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Vabariigi Presidendi otsus
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Vastuvõetud seadus asice
asice · ET · 18 June 2026
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Vastuvõetud seadus
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Eelnõu
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Muudatusettepanekute loetelu
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EIS teade
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Sponsors
- Signe Riisalo · plenary-member
- Vabariigi Valitsus · Vabariigi Valitsus · Initiator
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Related across the Repo ecosystem
Direct relationships are identifier-backed. Topic context means shared TopicMembership — not a citation and not causation.
Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Töölepingu seaduse muutmise ja sellega seonduvalt teiste seaduste muutmise seadus · 837 · EE
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same estonia record 9b530c83-5fa1-4c93-a432-390b6cabc32f projected from PoliticalRepo EE row.
Töölepingu seaduse muutmise ja sellega seonduvalt teiste seaduste muutmise seadus
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.riigikogu.ee/tegevus/eelnoud/9b530c83-5fa1-4c93-a432-390b6cabc32f/
- Open data entity: https://api.riigikogu.ee/api/volumes/9b530c83-5fa1-4c93-a432-390b6cabc32f
- estonia · 9b530c83-5fa1-4c93-a432-390b6cabc32f · source updated 17 June 2026