Question 10854 — technical and vocational education

Summary

Mr. Roger Chudeau questions the Minister of National Education on the worrying consequences of the reform of the National Crafts Certificate (BNMA), currently in preparation. This reform plans to merge the professional aptitude certificate (CAP) and the artistic crafts certificate (BMA) into a single three-year cycle, instead of the current four-year course. According to data communicated by the federation professional Ateliers d'art de France, this development would lead to a significant reduction in hourly teaching volumes, going from 2,474 hours over four years to 1,611 hours over three years, as well as a reduction in training periods in a professional environment, reduced from 24 to 16 weeks. Such a reduction in learning time appears incompatible with the requirements of transmission, rigor and practice. to artistic crafts. It would risk compromising the quality of training, the qualification of young graduates and, ultimately, the sustainability of a sector which represents more than 60,000 companies and nearly 19 billion euros in turnover. Furthermore, it seems that this reform was initiated without real consultation with representatives of the sector, teachers and professionals concerned. The Inspection report general of 2024, on which it is based, has not been made public. Also, he asks what are the reasons which led the ministry to reduce the hourly volumes of training in the artistic professions, if it intends to make public the 2024 General Inspection report relating to this reform and if it plans to suspend the implementation of the BNMA in order to engage in in-depth consultation with stakeholders in the sector, in compliance with the educational and economic requirements specific to the artistic professions.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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