Question 12467 — overseas

Summary

Mrs. Mereana Reid Arbelot draws the attention of the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industrial, Energy and Digital Sovereignty to the serious consequences of the method of calculating the “cost of the reference student” serving as a basis for the State subsidy paid to private agricultural education establishments under contract, particularly in French Polynesia. In disregard of article L. 813-38 of the rural and maritime fishing code, this calculation excludes the funding provided to public agricultural high schools under decentralization, leading to a structural undervaluation of the grants allocated to private establishments. This situation directly weakens structures essential to maintaining the agricultural training offer, to the renewal of generations of farmers and to the structuring of sectors, particularly in areas where no no equivalent alternative exists. In French Polynesia, this under-resource poses an immediate risk to establishments which play a central role in agricultural employment, the transmission of local know-how and the adaptation of practices to the specific constraints of the territory, particularly in terms of sustainable management of water resources and food sovereignty. Any closure would have economic consequences, sustainable social and territorial. Although French Polynesia benefits from an autonomous status, the State remains responsible for respecting the fundamental principles of education and national commitments in terms of agricultural education. Current inaction places these establishments in an emergency situation incompatible with the national objectives of agricultural transition and territorial cohesion. So she asks him what Immediate measures the Government intends to take to correct the calculation of the cost of the reference student and guarantee without delay the sustainability of private agricultural education establishments under contract, particularly in French Polynesia.

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