Question 13308 — vocational training and apprenticeship

Summary

Mrs. Alix Fruchon draws the attention of the Minister of Labor and Solidarity to the consequences of the finance law for 2026 on the model of work-study and professional training. The reduction of around 1.1 billion euros on the apprenticeship aspect alone, the refocusing of hiring aid only on companies with fewer than 250 employees and on diplomas from CAP to baccalaureate, as well as the exclusion of levels higher education (BTS, license, master), raise serious concerns, particularly in rural areas where the economic fabric is mainly based on VSE-SMEs requiring qualified skills at levels 5 to 7. The abolition of assistance for driving licenses, the tightening of social exemptions, the introduction of an out-of-pocket liability for companies and the modification of the method of financing CFAs weaken a model which yet displays professional integration rates above 70%, even 85% in higher education. She asks what measures the Government intends to take in order to preserve the attractiveness of apprenticeship, guarantee the financial viability of CFAs and avoid a breakdown in long training courses, which is particularly detrimental to young people and local businesses.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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