Question 17033 — security of property and people

Summary

Mr. Aurélien Taché draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the need to anticipate the risk of forest fires in Île-de-France and in particular in Val-d'Oise, while episodes of drought are increasing there. The interministerial decree of April 13, 2026 classified for the first time Ile-de-France massifs “at risk of fire”, leading to the application of legal clearing obligations (OLD) on eighteen communes of Seine-et-Marne and Essonne, around the massifs of Fontainebleau, Trois-Pignons, Commanderie and Nemours-Poligny. This ranking follows the observation, drawn up in 2023 by an interministerial report IGA-CGAAER-IGEDD, according to which Île-de-France has become a “new fire territory”. No massif of Val-d'Oise is currently covered by this system, although the department has interfaces comparable forest habitat, particularly around the Hautil forest, which adjoins the communes of Boisemont, Vauréal, Jouy-le-Moutier and Courdimanche. In the absence of OLD zoning, neither the departmental fire and rescue services (SDIS) nor the mayors currently have a framework allowing them to require the preventive clearing of wooded land, including private land, located on the edge of these villages. He asks her if the State services are considering, as part of the national forest defense strategy against fire, an assessment of the fire risk for the Val-d'Oise massifs and what means would be mobilized, in conjunction with SDIS 95 and the municipalities concerned, to anticipate a risk classification before the occurrence of a disaster, rather than after.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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