Question 18358 — people with disabilities

Summary

Mr. José Beaurain draws the attention of the Minister of Labor, Health and Solidarity to the implementation of the supported employment system for people with mental disabilities. Alerted by the Employment Otherwise collective, the integration of these people into an ordinary professional environment is still a major challenge in France. It is estimated that more than 80% of the 750,000 people of working age wish to obtain a job. Unfortunately, only a tiny portion of them succeed. The law of August 8, 2016 (known as the “labor” law) and the decree of December 27, 2016 adopted for its application adopted the establishment of the supported employment system financed by the State, defined as a support system for people with disabilities intended to enable them to obtain and keep paid employment in the labor market. Its implementation work includes support and support for the employee as well as support and support for the employer. In 2023, this system will only support 8,200 people out of general needs estimated at 50,000 people. The government objective of 30,000 people supported in 2027 sheds light on the slow pace of application of the system. Also, of the 1,050 people supported in Île-de-France, only 5% are affected. an intellectual disability - the majority of people supported have psychological disorders. In addition, the implementation of the supported employment system launched following the circular of December 31, 2021 is encountering considerable obstacles. Indeed, in certain regions, the support capacity is greater than the number of people actually supported, while the queues to access the device remains full. Also, the integration of new operators capable of supporting these people - particularly those with mental disabilities - also seems to be on hold. These findings are all the more worrying in a context where an increase in support needs is to be expected after the adoption of the law of December 18, 2023, providing that the guidance of people with disabilities in Ordinary professional becomes the norm. From then on, he asks her what she intends to do to accelerate this essential increase in power of the system and the proper integration of people with mental disabilities into it.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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