Question 5237 — victim assistance

Summary

Ms. Sarah Tanzilli draws the attention of the Secretary of State to the Minister of the Armed Forces and the Minister of National Education and Youth, responsible for youth and universal national service, to the training of supervisors of SNU cohesion stays in the detection and collection of the words of child victims of mistreatment or sexual abuse. In an interview with the newspaper 20 minutes in October 2022, the Secretary of State had mentioned the fact that certain children, during cohesion stays, confided in supervisors about the domestic violence they were experiencing. Psychological and legal support was then offered to them. The cohesion stay, first phase of the SNU, is a strong Republican moment. Lasting two weeks, it is made up of sporting, cultural activities and debates. Therefore, it constitutes a privileged time to detect young people in distress. As a reminder, in France in 2018, 50,000 complaints were recorded for physical violence against children and nearly 23,000 concerned sexual violence. However, this figure should be compared to that presented by the Independent Commission on Incest and Sexual Violence Against Children (CIIVISE), which estimates that 160,000 children are victims of abuse each year. sexual relations in the country. Also, the detection of child victims and the collection of their words constitute a major challenge in the fight against child crime and protecting young people. The training of SNU supervisory staff therefore appears essential to detect child victims and collect their words effectively. Thus, the MP wishes to know the means of action deployed for staff training supervisors of SNU cohesion stays in the detection and protection of minor victims, in particular through the use of the protocol dedicated to the collection of their words established by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), which is a reference in the matter. This technique, already used by the police and social workers, helps to make it easier for children to speak, by countering the strategy silence imposed by the attackers. She asks him his position on this subject.

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