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22 records where Myriane Houplain is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years
Question· Question écrite44255open
France · National Assembly
Mrs. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the dramatic wave of suicides within the police. In recent days, several suicides by police officers have again occurred, adding to the terrible toll society is facing. These tragedies, often involving the use of service weapons, are part of an underlying movement of despair. Professional organizations of Police officers have been sounding the alarm for several months about this phenomenon which is tending to increase dangerously. It appears that the number of suicides by police officers has already reached 12 since the start of 2022, or nearly one suicide every three days. In 2021, 35 police officers took their own lives. The acceleration we are facing must be the subject of real in-depth work and support in order to put an end to this deadly spiral. Although certain initiatives have been taken, notably the extension to 2,000 of the number of volunteers in the sentry network, or the creation of 20 additional positions in the police operational psychological support service (SSPO), we must continue to increase the number of concrete actions in favor of the police officers. Consequently, she asks him to kindly draw up a precise inventory of the situation as well as inform him of the rapid measures which can be implemented in order to succeed in stopping this wave of suicides which constitute so many personal tragedies and serious risks for national cohesion.
Question· Question écrite43668open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the place of caregivers in the field of child protection. Whether they are specialized educators, managers, educational assistants, social service assistants, administrative staff in child protection services in an open environment, all these professionals continue to see their working conditions deteriorate even though their mission is yet fundamental. Responsible for nearly 300,000 children in situations of danger for whom their presence is essential, they constitute an essential link in child protection which cannot be neglected any further. They are also the great forgotten ones of Ségur de la santé. The rise of violence in society spares no age group. This therefore requires a reinforced presence of these accompanying persons, involving thus an in-depth revaluation of the profession in order to make it more attractive. We measure the degree of humanity of a society by the protection it gives to its children. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide her with a very precise inventory of the situation of these professionals as well as to inform her of the measures which can be taken as soon as possible in order to enable them to obtain the necessary and legitimate upgrading of their status and thus enable better protection of children in the country.
Question· Question écrite43118open
France · National Assembly
La situation des conducteurs ambulanciers de la fonction publique hospitalière, comme celle de the whole ofs corps de la fonction publique hospitalière (FPH), a été examinée au cours du "Ségur de la santé". Conformément à la mesure n° 1 de l'accord du Ségur de la santé relating tox personnels non médicaux, les agents relevant du corps des conducteurs ambulanciers régis par le décret n° 2016-1705 du 12 décembre 2016 bénéficient depuis le mois de septembre 2020 d'un complément de traitement indiciaire de 24 points d'indice porté à hauteur de 49 points d'indice à partir du mois de décembre suivant, ce qui représente une revalorisation de 183 euros nets par mois. En application de cet accord, plusieurs groupes de travail regroupant the whole ofs acteurs de ce métier se sont tenus en 2021. Il est ressorti de cette consultation une refonte du diplôme d'État d'ambulancier. Cette refonte n'a pas modifié le niveau du diplôme; de ce fait, ces agents restent en catégorie C. Les conducteurs ambulanciers bénéficient de nouvelles grilles indiciaires à compter du 1er janvier 2022, en application de la conférence sur les perspectives salariales de la fonction publique ayant débouché sur une revalorisation des fonctionnaires appartenant de la catégorie C. Le ministère des solidarités et de la santé a reçu le 14 janvier the whole ofs organisations syndicales de la fonction publique hospitalière pour évoquer la situation des ambulanciers et a annoncé à l'occasion de cet échange l'engagement du ministre à initier dès à présent les travaux de reconnaissance des ambulanciers dans la filière soins. En effet, les conducteurs ambulanciers relèvent aujourd'hui de la filière ouvrière et technique. S'ils sont déjà professionnels de santé, ils revendiquent de longue date une reconnaissance de leurs missions comportant des actes de soins. Cette reconnaissance au sein de la filière soignante de la FPH s'inscrit dans l'évolution du métier à la suite des travaux sur la réingénierie de la formation et des compétences des ambulanciers qui ont conduit à élaborer des nouveaux référentiels d'activités et de compétences et de formation ainsi qu'un décret qui sera prochainement publié et permettant l'ouverture de nouveaux actes aux ambulanciers. L'engagement du ministre vient donc consacrer cette évolution et reconnaitre le rôle important des ambulanciers au sein de la fonction publique hospitalière. Le changement de filière nécessitera une modification réglementaire qui interviendra en juin prochain et s'accompagnera d'une modification de la dénomination de « conducteur ambulancier » dans la fonction publique hospitalière, à la demande de la profession, afin de mieux traduire cette valence soignante.
Question· Question écrite42852open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the growing difficulties encountered by those accompanying people with disabilities. The Ségur de la santé was for many actors in the social and medico-social sector, particularly affected by the health crisis linked to covid-19, a source of hope for the upgrading of their status as well as their working conditions. However, support professionals, unlike other branches, notably nursing staff financed by health insurance, will not be able to benefit from specific salary increase measures. In the Hauts-de-France region, nearly 110,000 people are targeted for more than 3,000 employing establishments. The lack of equal treatment between these different categories of professionals could have direct consequences on the capacity of these organizations, which are essential to the daily lives of many disabled people, to continue their mission. The risk of seeing supervision and support rates drastically decrease cannot be satisfactory. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide her with a precise inventory of the situation as well as to inform her of the measures that can be taken. taken as quickly as possible to ensure that those accompanying people with disabilities whose mission is essential in French society can see their situation improve significantly and sustainably.
Question· Question écrite42757open
France · National Assembly
Ministry of Solidarity and Health
Question· Question écrite42685open
France · National Assembly
Mrs. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of National Education, Youth and Sports to the phenomenon of school bullying which tends to develop dangerously. This harassment is the fact of one or more students repeatedly being subjected to aggressive comments or behavior from another student or group of students. The acts constituting harassment range from simple mockery to sometimes real death threats. Nearly 700,000 cases of school bullying are recorded each year in France, affecting around 6% of young people in total. Nearly 10% of students were confronted with this phenomenon during their schooling. The psychological consequences on the victims of this behavior are often dramatic, leading to withdrawal of the student, depression which can go as far as suicide, as we have learned. tragically reminded of recent news. Faced with these situations, national education officials are sometimes helpless and insufficiently familiar with this problem. Even if awareness tends to develop, it is urgent to accelerate in this direction in order to put a lasting end to this deleterious spiral. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide her with a precise inventory of the situation as well as to inform him of the rapid measures that can be implemented in order to effectively combat school bullying which is ruining the lives of many students in the country.
Question· Question écrite42548open
France · National Assembly
Mme Myriane Houplain attire l'attention de M. le ministre de l'intérieur sur le nouvel afflux de migrants auquel le pays est actuellement confronté. Le département du Pas-de-Calais est le territoire le plus touché par ces nouvelles arrivées de migrants qui tentent par tous les moyens de traverser la Manche avec pour objectif de rejoindre les côtes anglaises. Le rythme de ces arrivées tend à s'accélérer nettement. De nombreuses tentatives de traversées se sont de nouveau déroulées la semaine du 1er novembre 2021. La préfecture maritime fait état de pas moins de 22 interventions ces derniers jours, mobilisant jusqu'à neuf bateaux et deux hélicoptères. Près de 800 naufragés ont dû être secourus en l'espace d'une seule nuit. Il est temps que ces situations dangereuses cessent. Elles sont sources de graves troubles à l'ordre public dans ces zones déjà durement fragilisées. Afin d'éviter que les territoires continuent d'être le théâtre de ces arrivées constantes et massives, il est urgent que l'État reprenne le contrôle de ses frontières. Il en va du maintien de l'ordre public ainsi que de la sécurité de l'ensemble des protagonistes. En conséquence, elle lui demande de bien vouloir lui dresser un état des lieux précis de la situation ainsi que de lui faire part des mesures rapides qui peuvent être mises en œuvre afin de parvenir à une réelle maîtrise de ces flux migratoires et ainsi permettre à ces territoires de retrouver l'équilibre auquel ils aspirent.
Question· Question écrite41435open
France · National Assembly
Mrs. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the risks of shortage of nursing staff. Since September 15, 2021, health professionals subject to compulsory vaccination who are unable to demonstrate a complete vaccination schedule have had their employment contract suspended, consequently implying an inability to go to their workplace as well as a suspension of their remuneration. Only caregivers who have a complete vaccination schedule or the injection of a dose of vaccine with the additional presentation of a negative test every seventy-two hours will be authorized to continue their activity. If the implementation of these sanctions falls within the application of the law, it is nevertheless essential to think about the practical consequences that they may generate. In certain territories in particular rural areas, the suspension of a general practitioner's activity can have serious consequences on access to a range of care that is already particularly rare in many medical deserts. Furthermore, the work in “degraded” mode of certain health services or establishments risks having the effect of further weakening the state of health of certain patients who require optimal care. As a result, she requests that you provide an overview of the situation as well as indicate the measures that can be taken to ensure that the potential implementation of these sanctions will not have the effect of further weakening the situation of patients.
Question· Question écrite41198open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the development of medical deserts in Pas-de-Calais. A phenomenon present in many territories in France, medical desertification continues to increase in the Hauts-de-France region and more specifically in Béthunois and Bruaysis. In three years, a drop of nearly 30 community doctors occurred, corresponding to a reduction of 10% of the total volume of these living area health professionals. Over the period 2010-2020, the number of general practitioners in Béthunois-Bruaysis fell from 341 to 290, a drop of 15% in staff numbers. Certain local initiatives have been undertaken to try to stop this deadly dynamic, for example the purchase by a municipality of a medical office in order to transform it into a multidisciplinary health center. But these various actions alone do not make it possible to fill the glaring shortage of doctors in rural areas. In practice, it is often impossible to find a general practitioner who agrees to take on new patients. Furthermore, residents' concerns are only increasing as the retirement of some of these health professionals approaches. Consequently, she asks him to please draw up a inventory of the situation as well as to indicate the measures that can be taken in order to put an end to the development of these medical deserts which create situations of inequality in access to the provision of care.
Question· Question écrite40087open
France · National Assembly
Mrs. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Higher Education, Research and Innovation to the new PASS and LAS sectors. In September 2018, the President of the Republic announced his desire to end the first common year of health studies (PACES). This gave rise to specific health access pathways (PASS) for the 2020 school year as well as licenses with health access (LAS), allowing double application without repeating a year, the old system forcing students who failed the entrance exam to the second year to start from scratch. In practice, this reform causes a lot of concern and misunderstanding among medical students. Considered by the latter as insufficiently prepared, the reform had the consequence of increasing difficulties and sometimes inequalities, each university having adapted its own distribution of places between the two new courses PASS and LAS, not to mention the overlaps in timetables, the video courses that are difficult to obtain or the too few places reserved for the second year. This series of dysfunctions has penalized a number of students already weakened by the consequences of the health crisis. Consequently, she asks him to kindly draw up a statement of the location of the situation as well as to indicate the measures that can be taken in order to clarify the application of this reform and guarantee students in the PASS and LAS sectors real conditions for success in their course.
Question· Question écrite39804open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Agriculture and Food to the consequences for the French poultry industry of the resumption of discussions concerning the ratification of the trade agreement between the European Union and Mercosur. The French poultry industry is already experiencing serious difficulties linked to the significant proportion of chickens imported into the domestic market. In fact, the rate imports have almost doubled in twenty years, going from 25% in 2000 to more than 40% in 2020, corresponding to nearly 700,000 tonnes of poultry imported into Europe. The increase in imports which will be a direct consequence of the entry into force of this free trade agreement could profoundly upset the balance of this already particularly fragile French sector. Furthermore, it could weigh on consumers an increased risk in terms of food safety, in particular due to the arrival on French territory of products likely to not comply with its health standards. Apart from the fact that the French are particularly attached to the French origin of the poultry they consume, it is not admissible to promote a system of unfair competition to the detriment of French producers. It is therefore essential to further favor national productions by offering them a truly protective framework. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide an overview of the situation as well as to confirm the abandonment as it stands of the project to ratify this EU/Mercosur treaty in order to provide real protection to the French poultry industry.
Question· Question écrite39605open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the impact of covid-19 in the development of cases of diabetes. More than 4.5 million people in France are affected by diabetes, almost a million of whom are unaware of it. In some cases, this pathology significantly disrupts the lifestyle of people affected by it and presents a real risk for their general health. People with diabetes have now been identified for many months as being among the profiles at risk of developing a severe form of covid-19. But it seems that this new virus can also be a trigger for diabetes in people who have no history of this pathology. The cause of the development of this diabetes could partly lie in the damage that covid-19 causes to the good functioning of the pancreas, the organ producing the protein hormone insulin, responsible for regulating blood sugar levels. But the development of a sedentary lifestyle linked to various confinements could also be a cause of the appearance of this pathology in certain patients affected by covid-19. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide her with an inventory of the situation as well as to indicate the measures which can be taken in order, on the one hand, to develop the diagnosis of these new cases of diabetes and, on the other hand, to provide specific support for these doubly vulnerable people.
Question· Question écrite39517answered
France · National Assembly
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Territorial Cohesion and Relations with Local Authorities to the experimentation of an exceptional distribution formula for the overall operating grant (DGF). This allocation, allocated each year by the State, after fixing its amount within the framework of the finance law, to local authorities including in particular the municipalities, is essential to the operation of these. It often represents a significant part of their operating budget and as such, it is imperative that its amount does not decrease. For 2021, the amount paid by the State to municipalities under the DGF amounted to 11.95 billion euros and 6.4 billion euros for intermunicipalities. It would seem that the current distribution mechanism will be modified in favor of an experiment consisting of this that the State no longer pays this grant directly to the municipalities but to the intercommunities (EPCI), it is up to them to distribute this grant for the benefit of the municipalities. Elected officials, particularly those from rural communities, are legitimately concerned about the consequent risk of an increase in inequalities and injustices linked to the application of this new system. The current distribution system of the DGF is already in itself particularly complex and less and less readable so that it is not necessary to add a risk of discrimination between the municipalities of the same EPCI. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide an overview of the situation as well as to confirm the abandonment of this experiment and the implementation of a reform of the overall operating allocation long awaited by local elected officials.
Question· Question écrite45223open
France · National Assembly · 3 December 2022
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Ecological Transition to the limitations on electricity consumption. Due to the drop in temperatures, the electricity network manager RTE has called on businesses, communities and individuals to temporarily limit their energy consumption, particularly regarding electrical appliances and household appliances. High Ecowatt signal might require the import of several thousand additional MW in order to make it possible to pass this milestone without too much difficulty. If the drop in temperatures can quite logically lead to overconsumption of electricity, it is absolutely unacceptable that consumers could thus be penalized, particularly with regard to the current and future cost of the energy bill. But beyond this overconsumption, the reasons for these restrictions are found in reality in the abandonment by the State, for many years, of the maintenance of the French nuclear fleet. Indeed, due to a lack of will and necessary investments, only 27 nuclear reactors out of 56 are currently in operation. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide her with a precise inventory of the situation of the French nuclear fleet as well as to inform her of the urgent measures which can be taken in order to to guarantee the French a sufficient supply of electricity, at no additional cost.
Question· Question écrite43402open
France · National Assembly · 31 October 2022
Mme Myriane Houplain attire l'attention de M. le ministre de l'agriculture et de l'alimentation sur la problématique des zones de non-traitement (ZNT). Celles-ci représentent entre 4 000 et 5 000 hectares dans les départements du Nord et du Pas-de-Calais. Le décret du 27 décembre 2019 relatif aux zones de non-traitement fixe des distances minimales qui doivent être respectées en cas de traitement des parties aériennes des plantes à proximité des habitations. Ces nouvelles dispositions ont eu pour conséquence de complexifier l'activité des professionnels agricoles en raison de la densité de population de ces deux départements des Hauts-de-France. Mais le 26 juillet dernier, le Conseil d'État a annulé les dispositions de 2019 fixant les distances à respecter avec les riverains concernant les épandages de produits phytosanitaires, notamment réclamant l'extension de la protection maximale de 20 mètres aux substances CMR 2 (cancérogène, mutagène, reprotoxique) « suspectées » et non plus uniquement « avérées ». Ces orientations suscitent de nombreuses inquiétudes parmi les agriculteurs. Se posent en effet plusieurs questions qui ne sont en l'état pas réglées : la compensation économique liée aux contraintes générées par ces ZNT, l'information préalable des habitants ou encore la réciprocité permettant d'intégrer la zone de retrait à l'intérieur du périmètre constructible pour toute nouvelle construction. En conséquence, elle lui demande donc de bien vouloir lui dresser un état des lieux de la situation ainsi que de lui préciser les mesures qui pourraient être prises afin de s'assurer que les nouvelles règlementations ne seront pas dommageables au monde agricole.
Question· Question écrite45610open
France · National Assembly · 5 July 2022
Ministry of Health and Prevention
Question· Question écrite45172open
France · National Assembly · 3 May 2022
Mrs. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the police force in the Pas-de-Calais department. At a time when acts of delinquency and crime are increasing, there are strong disparities between the territories in terms of the number of national police stationed in Pas-de-Calais. If the numbers - made up of 165 police officers - seem sufficient in Arrageois, many needs persist on the territory of the Urban Community of Béthune Bruay Artois Lys Romane (CABBALR). These needs relate in particular to police coverage at night. Although 22 additional police officers have been assigned to the police stations in the municipalities of Bruay-la-Buissière, Marles-les-Mines and Auchel, these new numbers will probably not be sufficient to effectively curb local delinquency, the municipal police - due to of their limited prerogatives - unable to fill these gaps. Consequently, she asks him to kindly provide her with a precise inventory of the situation as well as to confirm the continued deployment of additional national police personnel in the Pas-de-Calais department.
Question· Question écrite41805open
France · National Assembly · 9 December 2021
Ministry of Solidarity and Health
Question· Question écrite39470open
France · National Assembly · 5 August 2021
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of Labor, Employment and Integration to the situation of childminders. The new unemployment insurance system, scheduled to come into force in July 2021, will have direct consequences on employees working for several employers, which is particularly the case for childminders. This category of employees can currently benefit from unemployment benefits in the event of loss of one of their employment contracts even though they continue their activities with a separate employer at the same time. The new unemployment insurance system risks creating inequalities in treatment as well as a significant loss of income for these employees who are sometimes subject to periods of inactivity between two contracts. In the current climate of weakening of the job market which is likely to worsen in the months to come, it is imperative to be able to guarantee these employees, whose activity is essential for many parents, optimal security. Consequently, she asks him to please provide an overview of the situation as well as to confirm that childminders will not see the amount of their compensation decrease with the entry into force of the new system relating to unemployment insurance.
Question· Question écrite39346open
France · National Assembly · 5 August 2021
Ms. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Recovery to the desertification of city centers. This phenomenon, which is very present in many areas, has accelerated with the development of shopping centers on the outskirts of cities. The direct consequence of the latter is the drastic reduction in the number of visits to local shops, many of them forced to proceed to often permanent closure. The health crisis linked to covid-19 has only worsened the phenomenon, directly threatening the sustainability of establishments with low cash flow. Even if certain measures exist, in particular the ability for local authorities to exempt city center traders suffering from the property tax of businesses and the property tax on built properties. desertification for the benefit of peri-urban commercial zones, implementation sometimes remains complex. The situation remains very tense in many municipalities. Furthermore, the development of digital giants has the effect of creating a form of unfair competition with respect to physical merchants. Unlike them, pure players are not subject to corporate tax due to their lack of establishment in the national territory. Consequently, she asks him to please provide an overview of the situation as well as to indicate the measures that can be implemented in order to sustainably support local businesses which are the guarantors of the vitality of many towns and villages.
Question· Question écrite42966open
France · National Assembly · 11 July 2021
Mrs. Myriane Houplain draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the notorious deterioration of working conditions in the police and to the increase in cases of suicide. In twenty-five years, nearly 1,100 police officers have committed suicide. Now, nearly 24% say they are faced with suicidal thoughts. On the front line in the fight against delinquency and crime, police officers regularly see their working conditions deteriorate. If declarations from the supervisory authorities on the need to remedy this situation are regularly made, it is clear that, on the ground, the improvements are absolutely not significant. Police officers suffer from often very degraded material working conditions with increasingly dilapidated premises, but perhaps and above all in due to the lack of consideration on the part of the administration. The explosion of delinquency confronts them every day with an increasingly dangerous environment, with ever more sustained rates. The figures policy introduced during previous mandates continues to produce catastrophic effects. In general, police officers have become targets, subject to regular attacks by extremely violent offenders. Faced with this dramatic observation, in addition to the essential pronouncement of exemplary sentences against those who attack the police, the question arises of the consideration which must be given by the hierarchy to its police officers, in particular through the possibilities of advancement. The current deadlines for obtaining advancement are particularly long, on average ten years, which tends to discourage many civil servants. Consequently, he therefore asks him to kindly provide him with a precise and objective inventory of the material and moral difficulties facing police officers as well as the measures that can be taken as soon as possible in order to substantially upgrade their status and thus enable them to exercise their public service mission in optimal conditions.
Question· Question écrite41668open
France · National Assembly · 9 May 2021
Ministry of Solidarity and Health