United States · United States Congress · 27 June 1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Committee on Agriculture Subtitle A: Food Stamp Program Subtitle B: Commodity Distribution Programs Subtitle C: Electronic Benefit Transfer Systems Title II: Committee on Commerce Subtitle A: Restructuring Medicaid Subtitle B: Other Provisions Title III: Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities Subtitle A: Work Requirements Subtitle B: Child and Family Services Block Grant Subtitle C: Child Care Subtitle D: Child Nutrition Programs Subtitle E: Related Provisions Title IV: Committee on Ways and Means: Welfare Reform Subtitle A: Block Grants for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Subtitle B: Supplemental Security Income Subtitle C: Child Support Subtitle D: Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens Subtitle E: Reform of Public Housing Subtitle F: Child Protection Block Grant Program and Foster Care, Adoption Assistance, and Independent Living Programs Subtitle G: Child Care Subtitle H: Miscellaneous Title I: Committee on Agriculture - Food Stamp Reform and Commodity Distribution Act of 1996 - Subtitle A: Food Stamp Program - Amends the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (Act) to establish a maximum 24- month food stamp program (program) authorization period for households whose adult members are elderly or disabled. (Sec. 1012) Expands the definition of "coupon." (Sec. 1013) Treats children who are themselves parents living with their children and married children living with their spouses as part of an existing household rather than as a separate household. (Sec. 1014) Authorizes States to establish additional criteria for separate household determinations. (Sec. 1015) Revises thrifty food plan adjustment requirements. (Sec. 1016) Revises the definition of "homeless individual" to limit the length of time a person may temporarily live in another person's residence. (Sec. 1018) Revises household income exclusion provisions regarding: (1) students; and (2) Federal energy assistance. (Sec. 1020) Revises household income deduction provisions regarding: (1) standard deductions; (2) earned income; (3) dependent care; (4) child support payments; (5) homeless shelter assistance; (6) excess medical expenses; and (7) excess shelter expenses. (Sec. 1021) Eliminates specified excludable auto value increases and establishes the maximum excludable auto value at $4600. (Sec. 1022) Includes as household income third party payments for transitional housing for the homeless. (Sec. 1023) Increases penalties for certain program violations. (Sec. 1024) Disqualifies permanently an individual convicted of specified coupon violations. (Sec. 1025) Revises work requirement and employment and training provisions. Extends employment and training funding authorizations. (Sec. 1028) Authorizes comparable program disqualification based upon means-tested public assistance disqualification. (Sec. 1029) Disqualifies for ten years an individual who participates in the program in two or more States. (Sec. 1030) Disqualifies a fleeing felon from program participation. (Sec. 1031) Requires at State option: (1) cooperation with child support agencies in order to maintain program eligibility; and (2) program disqualification for child support arrears. (Sec. 1033) Defines "work program." Makes nonexempt persons ineligible for program benefits if during the preceding 12-month period they received food stamps for four months or more without working at least 20 hours per week, or participating in a workfare program. Sets forth exempted persons and situations. (Sec. 1034) Directs States to implement electronic benefit transfer systems. (Sec. 1035) Eliminates annual minimum allotment adjustments. (Sec. 1037) Authorizes a combined allotment for expedited households. (Sec. 1038) Authorizes program reductions for failure to comply with a means-tested public assistance reduction requirement. (Sec. 1039) Authorizes program assistance for households residing in a homeless shelter or drug or alcohol treatment center. (Sec. 1040) Provides that no food store or wholesale food concern be approved for program participation without a prior visit by a Department of Agriculture employee, or a designated State or local official. (Sec. 1041) Directs the Secretary of Agriculture (Secretary) to establish authorization periods for retail food stores and wholesale food concerns to redeem food stamps or benefits through an electronic benefit transfer system. (Sec. 1042) Includes income and sales tax information among the types of eligibility verification information that may be requested. (Sec. 1043) Establishes a six-month reapplication waiting period for a store that does not meet participation requirements. (Sec. 1044) Revises: (1) food stamp office operating provisions; and (2) expedited coupon service requirements. (Sec. 1045) Eliminates certain certification personnel training requirements. (Sec. 1046) Provides for the exchange of information with law enforcement or Immigration and Naturalization Service personnel. (Sec. 1048) Authorizes a family to withdraw a fair hearing request. (Sec. 1049) Permits States to use income, and immigration eligibility verification systems other than a specified system under the Social Security Act. (Sec. 1050) Provides for disqualification of a store: (1) that knowingly submits a falsified application; and (2) that is disqualified from the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). (Sec. 1052) Directs program overissuances to be collected by: (1) allotment reduction; (2) unemployment compensation withholding; or (3) Federal pay or Federal income tax refund recovery. (Sec. 1053) Authorizes suspension of a store pending administrative and judicial review. (States that the Secretary shall not be liable for lost sales during such period.) (Sec. 1054) Establishes criminal forfeiture penalties for specified program violations. (Sec. 1055) Terminates Federal matching requirements for program recruitment activities. (Sec. 1057) Authorizes States to use funds otherwise available to a participating household for a work supplementation or support program. Sets forth program provisions. (Sec. 1058) Authorizes waiver of program requirements as necessary to conduct related pilot projects. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 1060) Authorizes States to carry out private sector employment initiatives. Sets forth program provisions. (Sec. 1061) Authorizes appropriations for program operations. (Sec. 1062) Authorizes States to carry out a Simplified Food Stamp Program in lieu of existing program requirements. Sets forth program provisions. (Sec. 1063) Establishes an optional State food assistance block grant program in lieu of the food stamp program. Sets forth program provisions. (Sec. 1064) Directs the Secretary to conduct a study of the use of food stamps for vitamin and mineral purchases. (Sec. 1066) Authorizes States to consider all or part of the income and financial resources of a person rendered ineligible for program participation in determining the eligibility of such person's household. (Sec. 1068) Expresses the sense of the House Committee on Agriculture that reductions in outlays resulting from this title shall not be considered for certain budget reduction purposes under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. Subtitle B: Commodity Distribution Programs - Amends the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 to combine the emergency food assistance program with the soup kitchen-food bank program. Amends the Act to direct the Secretary to purchase commodities for such combined programs. (Sec. 1072) Amends the Charitable Assistance and Food Bank Act of 1987 to repeal the food bank demonstration project. (Sec. 1073) Makes conforming and technical amendments to the Hunger Prevention Act of 1988 and the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990. Subtitle C: Electronic Benefit Transfer Systems - Amends the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to exempt (with exceptions) State and local government electronic benefit transfer systems from specified provisions of such Act. Title II: Committee on Commerce - Subtitle A: Restructuring Medicaid - Medicaid Restructuring Act of 1996 - Amends the Social Security Act (SSA) to add a new title XV (Program of Medical Assistance for Low-Income Individuals and Families), the stated purpose of which is to provide funds to States to enable them to provide medical assistance to low-income individuals and families in a more effective, efficient, and responsive manner. (Sec. 2003) Outlines program components, including key provisions for: (1) certain guaranteed benefits for select individuals, including certain poor pregnant women, disabled and poor elderly individuals, and children receiving foster care or adoption assistance; (2) guaranteed coverage of Medicare premiums and cost-sharing for certain Medicare beneficiaries; (3) only nominal cost-sharing for children, poor pregnant women, and certain elderly and disabled individuals with respect to covered items and services; (4) prevention of spacial and family impoverishment with regard to long-term and institutional care generally; (5) solvency standards for capitate health care organizations; (6) prohibiting States from denying coverage of any item or service on the basis of a preexisting condition; (7) prohibition of State denial of coverage for any item or service under its Medicaid program on the basis of a preexisting condition; (8) State flexibility in benefits, geographical coverage area, and selection of providers, as well as with regard to managed care; (9) coverage of abortions only for pregnancies resulting from rape or incest or when a woman suffers from a physical disorder, illness, or injury that would, as certified by a physician, place the woman in danger of death unless an abortion is performed; (10) denial of payment under the State Medicaid plan for any item or service furnished for euthanasia purposes; (11) limitation on payments for Medicaid services to nonlawful aliens, generally allowing treatment only in emergency situations; (12) periodic, independent evaluations of the operation of the State Medicaid plan and annual audits of State expenditures under its Medicaid program; (13) a separate fraud prevention program, as well as, under certain conditions, State fraud control units; (14) an information reporting system with regard to sanctions taken by State licensing authorities against health care practitioners and providers; (15) quality assurance requirements for nursing facilities, as well as requirements relating to residents' rights; and (16) an optional master drug rebate agreement program for covered outpatient drugs of a manufacturer. Directs the Comptroller General to provide for a study and report to the Congress on the methods by which States provide for financing their share of expenditures under Medicaid, including an examination of the use of provider taxes and donations, as well as intergovernmental transfers. (Sec. 2004) Terminates the current Medicaid program as of October 1, 1997. Sets a limitation on Medicaid payments in FY 1997. (Sec. 2005) Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to waive such requirements of SSA titles XV and XVIII as may be necessary for States to conduct certain demonstration projects to use funds to develop and implement innovative programs for individuals dually eligible for benefits under both titles, including such individuals who are chronically ill. Subtitle B: Other Provisions - Denies Federal public benefits (except certain emergency medical services and public health assistance) to non-qualified aliens. (Sec. 2212) Provides limited eligibility of qualified aliens for medical assistance. (Sec. 2213) Makes qualified aliens ineligible (with limited exceptions) for Federal means-tested public benefits for the first five years after U.S. entry. (Sec. 2214) Requires each Federal agency administering a program to which such restrictions on alien eligibility apply to post information, directly or through the States, and provide general notification to the public and to program recipients of these eligibility changes. (Sec. 2222) Requires the Attorney General to promulgate regulations requiring verification that an applicant for a restricted Federal public benefit is a qualified alien eligible to receive it. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 2131) Amends the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 to repeal certain deeming requirements with respect to home energy assistance payments not considered household income for purposes of the excess shelter expense deduction under the food stamp program. Title III: Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities - Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996 - Subtitle A: Work Requirements - Amends SSA title IV part F (Job Opportunities and Basic Skills Training Program) (JOBS) to replace the current JOBS program with a mandatory work program under which States operating Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) programs shall achieve a certain minimum participation rate for each fiscal year from 1996 to 2002 and thereafter with respect to families on TANF. Requires such families, generally, to engage in certain work activities (including job search activities) and satisfy certain obligations in their individual responsibility plan with the State (such as immunizing their children and attending parenting and money management classes) in order to receive the full amount of TANF assistance, and in order to help the family member become and remain employed in the private sector. Gives States the option of requiring family members to undergo appropriate substance abuse treatment. (Sec. 3101) Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) in complying with such mandatory program each State operating a TANF program is encouraged to assign the highest priority to requiring adults in two-parent families and adults in single-parent families that include older preschool or school-age children to be engaged in work activities; and (2) States should require non-custodial, nonsupporting parents who have not attained 18 years of age to fulfill community work obligations and attend appropriate parenting or money management classes after school. Sets up a program allowing eligible States in certain circumstances to receive supplemental grant funds for operation of a mandatory work program. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1999 for such supplemental grants. Subtitle B: Child and Family Services Block Grant - Renames the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act as the Child and Family Services Block Grant Act of 1996. Changes the purposes of the Act to emphasize assistance to each State in improving child protective service systems. Delineates criteria governing State eligibility for Federal block grants for: (1) child and family services; and (2) research, demonstrations, training, and technical assistance. (Sec. 3201) Abolishes the current Federal program, including the Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect, the Inter-Agency Task Force on Child Abuse and Neglect, the National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect, community-based family resource programs, temporary child care for children with disabilities, crisis nursery demonstration programs, certain preventive services for children of homeless families or families at risk of homelessness, and requirements for criminal background checks for child care providers. Instructs the Secretary to: (1) establish a national child abuse and neglect data collection and analysis program (in addition to the current national clearinghouse for information relating to child abuse); and (2) provide technical and training assistance to the States for child abuse and neglect programs and for adoption opportunities. Mandates peer review for such grants. Instructs the Secretary to conduct a national random sample study of children at risk of child abuse or neglect. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1996 through 2002, including grants for demonstration projects. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to States to assist them in developing programs related to the investigation and prosecution of child abuse and neglect cases. Requires any State requesting such assistance to establish a multidisciplinary task force on children's justice to study administrative, civil, and criminal judicial handling of such cases, and make recommendations which the State must adopt (or equivalent alternatives). Subtitle C: Child Care - Child Care and Development Block Grant Amendments Act of 1996 - Revises and extends through FY 2002 the authorization of appropriations for the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (the Act, for purposes of this title). Sets forth goals for State child care assistance. (Sec. 3303) Amends Part A of title IV (Aid to Families With Dependent Children) (AFDC) of the Social Security Act to entitle each State to payments for providing child care assistance. (Sec. 3304) Authorizes the State lead agency to administer the financial assistance it receives through other governmental or nongovernmental agencies. (Sec. 3305) Revises State application and plan requirements with respect to consumer education information, State licensing compliance, meeting the needs of AFDC or TANF recipients (especially those attempting through work activities to leave the assistance program) and those at risk of becoming dependent on assistance, and assistance for certain low-income working families. (Sec. 3307) Reduces from 20 percent to four percent the minimum amount of certain funds available for State activities to improve the quality of child care, limited to: (1) comprehensive consumer education to parents and the public; (2) activities increasing parental choice; and (3) activities designed to improve child care quality and availability. (Sec. 3308) Repeals a requirement that States expend a specified minimum amount of reserved funds for early childhood development and before- and after-school services. (Sec. 3313) Reduces the allotment reserved for Indian tribes or tribal organizations from three percent to one percent. Prescribes guidelines for the use of such allotment for facility repair and construction. (Sec. 3315) Repeals: (1) the Child Development Associate Scholarship Assistance Act of 1985; (2) the State Dependent Care Development Grants Act; (3) specified programs under title X (Programs of National Significance) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965; (4) the Native Hawaiian Family-based Education Centers program under the Native Hawaiian Education Act; and (5) the AFDC and Transitional Child Care programs and the At-Risk Child Care program under SSA title IV. Subtitle D: Child Nutrition Programs - Amends the National School Lunch Act (NSLA) to repeal specified authorities and requirements for the school lunch and related programs, including: (1) State educational authority to use resources from the nutrition and education (NET) program; (2) prohibition of State imposition of teaching personnel and curriculum requirements at any school; (3) certain demonstration grants to private nonprofit organizations or educational institutions for elementary school curriculum food and nutrition projects; (4) aspects of summer food service programs, reducing payment rates and daily meals at camps, reducing the National Youth Sports Program, and revising nutritional standards compliance requirements; (5) certain commodity distribution program requirements, including State Advisory Councils; (6) expansion of the child care food program; (7) adult care food aid to adult day care centers and services for persons over 60; (8) certain pilot projects, including one for paperwork reduction; and (9) an information clearinghouse. (Sec. 3401) Includes in the definition of child any individual with one or more mental or physical disabilities, regardless of age, who attends a specified type of institution, or any nonresidential public or nonprofit private school of high school grade or under, in order to participate in a school program for such individuals. (Sec. 3402) Revises nutritional and other program requirements. (Sec. 3423) Amends the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (CNA) to revise the school breakfast program: (1) eliminating Federal assistance for food preparation training and program expansion and start-up costs; (2) repealing certain authorities and requirements relating to State administrative expenses (SAE); (3) repealing the prohibition against State imposition of teaching personnel and curriculum requirements at any school; and (4) repealing the program of cash grants for nutrition education. (Sec. 3429) Revises the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children (WIC), among other things repealing specified requirements and changing from mandatory to optional: (1) drug abuse education; and (2) provision of WIC information in languages other than English. (Sec. 3431) Makes the Nutrition and Education program discretionary rather than mandatory. Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle E: Related Provisions - Requires the HHS Secretary to produce and publish specified types of data relating to the incidence of poverty in the United States at least every two years. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 3502) Expresses the sense of the Congress that this title, and the amendments it makes, should not result in an increase in the number of children who are hungry, homeless, poor, or medically uninsured. (Sec. 3503) Requires the Congress, in the event that the above-mentioned increase results by the end of the FY 1997, to: (1) revisit this title, or the amendments it has made, which caused such increase; and (2) as soon as practicable thereafter, pass legislation that stops the continuation of such increase. Title IV: Committee on Ways and Means: Welfare Reform - Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996 (sic) - Subtitle A: Block Grants For Temporary Assistance for Needy Families - Expresses the sense of the Congress that prevention of out-of-wedlock pregnancy and reduction in out-of-wedlock births are important Government interests. (Sec. 4103) Replaces the current Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act (SSA) with a single program of block grants to the States for operating statewide temporary assistance (TANF) programs with certain mandatory work, education, and job preparation requirements for needy families either already with or expecting a child, which are designed to assist such families in becoming self-sufficient. Limits such families generally to no more than five years of TANF cash assistance, with certain exceptions for minor children, battered family members, and hardship situations. Requires that families include either a minor child who resides with a custodial parent or other adult caretaker relative or a pregnant individual in order to receive TANF assistance. Prohibits additional cash TANF assistance for children born into families already on TANF assistance (with certain exceptions for: (1) children born into families with no other children; (2) vouchers provided in lieu of cash benefits that are only good for particular goods and services suitable for child care; and (3) children born as a result of rape or incest), unless the particular State exempts itself from such prohibition. Denies TANF assistance in cases where an individual family member is a fugitive felon or a probation or parole violator, and in certain other specified situations as well. Requires States receiving TANF grants to ensure: (1) that each TANF recipient is eligible for Medicaid or other specified medical assistance, if applicable, to the extent that the recipient's health care costs are not covered by other health insurance; and (2) that certain other families becoming TEA-ineligible due to increased earnings from employment or collection of child support receive similar medical assistance during the immediately succeeding 12-month period. Allows States receiving TANF grants used to provide assistance for any individual who is receiving benefits, or on behalf of whom benefits are paid, under a State old-age, foster care, or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) plan to disregard such assistance payment in determining the amount of TANF assistance to be provided under the State TANF program to the family of which the individuals a member. Requires, in addition, certain adult-supervised living arrangements for unmarried teenage parents. Provides for the exchange of certain TANF program information with law enforcement agencies under specified conditions. Establishes penalties for States and individual families for specified grant and program violations, respectively, through reduced grants and assistance payments, allowing States to terminate such payments to certain adult family members without small children needing child care who refuse to: (1) engage in work, educational, or job preparation activities (required program activities); or (2) cooperate with the State in establishing paternity or obtaining child support unless the member qualifies for a good cause or other exception. Provides for a separate reduction in State family assistance grant payments for States failing to comply with Federal requirements under SSA title IV part D (Child Support and Establishment of Paternity) pertaining to paternity establishment and child support enforcement. Sets forth the mechanism for State appeal of Federal adverse decisions with respect to State plans or imposition of penalties, providing for advance notification of any program violation and the opportunity for a State to correct it before any such penalty is imposed. Limits the amount of any penalty reduction in the State's quarterly family assistance grant payment. Expresses the sense of the Congress that State TANF programs should: (1) assign the highest priority to requiring adults in two-parent families and in single-parent families with older preschool or school-age children to be engaged in required program activities; and (2) require noncustodial, nonsupporting parents under age 18 to fulfill community work obligations and attend appropriate parenting or money management classes after school. Specifies State TANF plan contents, including provisions for numeric goals for reducing illegitimacy in the State over a specified ten year period beginning in 1996, and certain certifications by the State that it will operate child support enforcement and protection programs, in order for it to be eligible (according to certain other criteria as well) to receive Federal grants for its TANF programs (family assistance grants). Allows the States to decide in their TANF plans: (1) whether or not they intend on providing TANF assistance to aliens; and (2) how to treat families moving interstate. Provides for: (1) the allowable uses of quarterly family assistance grants, family planning services and assistance to low income households in meeting home heating and cooling costs (but prohibiting their use for medical services generally); (2) additional grants to States as rewards for reductions in illegitimate births and for high performance under the TANF program, as well as supplemental grants to certain States for population increases; and (3) a Contingency Fund for State Welfare Programs (Contingency Fund) in the Treasury for payments to certain eligible States. Makes appropriations for such grants and the Contingency Fund. Sets up a Federal loan program for State TANF programs for anti-fraud and other specified activities, making necessary appropriations. Outlines specific program data collection and reporting requirements, as well as certain research, evaluation, and study requirements. Makes applicable appropriations. Provides for direct funding, by way of three-year tribal family assistance grants, to Indian tribes (with a special rule for Indian tribes in Alaska) with approved tribal family assistance plans. Authorizes the Secretary of HHS to implement and evaluate demonstrations of innovative and promising strategies which: (1) provide one-time capital funds to establish, expand, or replicate programs; (2) test performance-based grant-to-loan financing in which programs meeting performance targets receive grants while programs not meeting such targets repay funding on a prorated basis; and (3) test strategies in multiple States and types of communities. Directs the Bureau of the Census to expand the Survey of Income and Program Participation to obtain information that will enable interested persons to evaluate the impact of the changes made by this title on a random national sample of recipients of assistance under State programs. Provides for the treatment of existing State AFDC waivers in effect on the date of enactment of this Act and those granted subsequently. Makes the Assistant Secretary of HHS for Family Support the official responsible for administering SSA title IV part A and D programs. Eliminates certain child care programs under SSA title IV part A, including the at-risk child care program. (Sec. 4104) Allows States to contract with charitable, religious, and private organizations to provide services and administer programs established or modified under titles I, II, and VI of this Act. Prohibits the expenditure of financial assistance for sectarian worship, instruction, or proselytization. (Sec. 4105) Directs the Secretary of Commerce to expand census data collection efforts to enable the Bureau of the Census to collect statistically significant data on grandparent caregivers. (Sec. 4106) Requires an HHS report to the Congress on State automated data processing systems used in administering TANF programs to determine what would be required to establish a system for tracking public program participants and checking case records to determine if such participants are participating in public programs of two or more States. (Sec. 4107) Details requirements for a similar report, and study, on alternative outcomes measures for evaluating the success of the States in moving individuals off welfare through employment. (Sec. 4108) Makes conforming amendments to SSA, the Food Stamp Act of 1977, and related provisions of other specified Federal laws. (Sec. 4111) Directs the Commissioner of Social Security (Commissioner) to: (1) develop a prototype counterfeit-resistant social security card; and (2) study and report to the Congress on improving the social security card application process. (Sec. 4112) Requires any organization accepting Federal funds under this title or any amendments made by it (other than funds provided under SSA titles IV, XVI, or XX) to disclose that fact in any communication it makes that in any way intends to promote public support or opposition to any Federal, State, or local government policy through any broadcasting station, periodical, or other specified type of general public advertising. Makes any organization failing to make such a disclosure ineligible to receive Federal funds under this Act. (Sec. 4113) Amends the Family Support Act of 1988 to remove the "demonstration" status of the Job Opportunities for Certain Low-Income Individuals (JOLI) program and give it an increased annual authorization. Subtitle B: Supplemental Security Income - Amends SSA title XVI to deny SSI for ten years to individuals found to have fraudulently misrepresented residence in order to obtain benefits simultaneously in two or more States. Denies SSI for fugitive felons and probation and parole violators. Provides for the exchange of certain SSI information with law enforcement agencies under specified conditions. (Sec. 4203) Revises the treatment afforded prisoners with regard to SSI and (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance)OASDI benefits to: (1) deny SSI benefits for ten years to a person found to have fraudulently obtained SSI benefits while in prison; (2) eliminate the OASDI requirement that confinement stem from a crime punishable by imprisonment for more than one year; and (3) authorize the Commissioner to contract with any interested State or local institutions used to confine prisoners for monthly reports of certain identifying information in order to enforce SSI and OASDI benefit limitations, and pay such institution a specified fee with regard to each SSI- or OASDI-eligible inmate identified who becomes ineligible for such benefit as a result of such reporting. Requires the Commissioner to study and report to the Congress on other specified potential improvements in the collection of information respecting public inmates. (Sec. 4204) Makes certain changes respecting the effective date of applications for SSI benefits. (Sec. 4211) Revises the rules with respect to childhood eligibility, with corresponding changes to childhood SSI regulations modifying the medical criteria for evaluation of mental and emotional disorders, and discontinuing the use of individualized functional assessments for children. Modifies medical improvement review standards, specifically dividing their applicability to, and creating separate criteria for individuals aged 18 or older, and individuals under age 18, respectively. Provides that once an eligible child meets the definition of disability, the amount of the individual's cash benefit will be based on whether or not the child meets criteria for needing personal assistance enabling the child to stay at home with his or her family. Authorizes additional appropriations for continuing disability reviews and redeterminations under SSA title XVI. (Sec. 4212) Provides that at least once every three years the Commissioner shall review the continued SSI eligibility of each individual who has not attained age 18 and is eligible for such benefits by reason of an impairment (or combination of impairments) which is likely to improve (or, at the Commissioner's option, is unlikely to improve). Requires a representative payee of a recipient whose case is so reviewed to present, at the time of review, evidence demonstrating that the recipient is, and has been, receiving treatment, to the extent considered medically necessary and available, for the condition which was the basis for providing benefits under the SSI program. Provides that if the representative payee refuses to comply without good cause with such requirement, the Commissioner shall, if in the individual's best interest, promptly suspend payment of benefits to the representative payee, and provide for payment of benefits to an alternative representative payee or, if the interest of the individual would be served thereby, to the individual. Provides that if an individual is eligible for SSI benefits by reason of disability for the month preceding the month in which the individual attains age 18, the Commissioner shall redetermine such eligibility: (1) during the one-year period beginning on the individual's 18th birthday; and (2) by applying the criteria used in determining the initial eligibility for applicants who have attained age 18. Specifies requirements governing continuing disability reviews for low-birth-weight babies. (Sec. 4213) Revises provisions regarding the disposal of resources for less than fair market value by certain individuals and appropriate notification of Medicaid. Provides for the treatment of assets held in trust by individuals who have not attained age 18 and any earnings resulting from such trust. Requires representative payees of eligible individuals below age 18 to establish financial institution accounts on their behalf into which SSI payments shall be paid. Allows representative payees to use funds in the account to pay for certain allowable expenses. Directs the Commissioner to establish a system for accountability monitoring whereby a representative payee shall report on activities respecting funds in the account. (Sec. 4214) Reduces cash SSI payments to institutionalized children whose medical costs are covered by private insurance. (Sec. 4221) Provides for installment payment of large amounts of past-due SSI benefits, and the recovery of SSI overpayments from social security benefits. (Sec. 4225) Repeals maintenance of effort requirements applicable to optional State programs for supplementation of SSI benefits. (Sec. 4231) Requires the Commissioner to prepare an annual report for the President and the Congress on the SSI program, and make appropriate arrangements for a study of the disability determination process under SSA titles II and XVI for any needed changes. (Sec. 4233) Outlines the requirements for a General Accounting Office study and report on the impact of this subtitle on the SSI program and on the extra expenses incurred by families of children receiving benefits under such program that are not covered by other Federal, State, or local programs. (Sec. 4241) Establishes the National Commission on the Future of Disability to develop and carry out a comprehensive study of all matters related to the nature, purpose, and adequacy of all Federal programs serving individuals with disabilities in order to develop appropriate recommendations for any needed legislation or administrative action. Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle C: Child Support - Amends part D (Child Support and Establishment of Paternity) of SSA title IV to require State plans for child and spacial support to provide: (1) certain services relating to paternity establishment or enforcement of child support obligations; and (2) continuation of services for families ceasing to receive assistance under Aid to Families with Dependent Children. (Sec. 4302) Revises payment distribution guidelines for support obligations collected by the State on behalf of a family. (Sec. 4303) Requires State plans to establish procedural guidelines for: (1) privacy safeguards regarding paternity and child support actions; and (2) notification to services applicants or recipients of all proceedings and orders affecting child support obligations. (Sec. 4311) Mandates that single statewide automated data systems include a State case registry containing records of: (1) each case in which services are provided by the State agency; and (2) each support order established on or after a specified date. Permits the linking of local registries. (Sec. 4312) Requires State plans to include a centralized, automated unit for the collection and disbursement of support payments. Permits the unit to be established by linking local disbursement units through an automated information network if the Secretary agrees that it will not cost more or take more time to establish or operate than a centralized system. Expresses the sense of the Congress that in determining whether to comply with the Social Security Act by either establishing a single, centralized unit for support payment collection and disbursement, or by linking together through automation local units, a State should choose the method of compliance which best meets the needs of parents, employers, and children. (Sec. 4313) Requires State plans to: (1) provide for a State-operated and automated State Directory of New Hires containing prescribed information furnished by employers on new personnel; and (2) transmit such information to the National Directory of New Hires. (Sec. 4314) Requires States to have statutorily prescribed procedures: (1) for mandatory income withholding for support payments subject to enforcement; and (2) under which wages of a person with a support obligation imposed by a child support order issued before October 1, 1996, shall become subject to withholding if arrearages occur, without the need for a judicial or administrative hearing. Revises the procedural guidelines for income withholding for child support enforcement. (Sec. 4315) Requires the States to have statutorily prescribed procedures to ensure that Federal and State agencies conducting income-withholding activities have access to State locator systems for motor vehicle or law enforcement purposes. (Sec. 4316) Revises the Federal Parent Locator Service to provide for additional information which may be transmitted to locate individuals and assets for purposes of: (1) establishing parentage; (2) establishing, setting the amount of, modifying, or enforcing child support obligations; and (3) enforcing child custody or visitation orders. Directs the HHS Secretary to establish in the Federal Parent Locator Service an automated Federal Case Registry of Child Support Orders and an automated National Directory of New Hires. Requires the Secretaries of Labor and of HHS to jointly develop cost-effective methods of accessing information in the various State directories of new hires and the National Directory of New Hires (established under this Act), taking into account impact and cost to the States, and the need to insure authorized use of wage record information. (Sec. 4317) Requires States to have statutorily prescribed procedures requiring recordation on such documents of the Social Security number of: (1) specified driver's, marriage, and occupational, and professional license applicants; (2) individuals subject to certain domestic relations orders; and (3) deceased persons (on death records). (Sec. 4321) Requires each State to have the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act in effect as of January 1, 1998. Amends the Federal judicial code to revise the procedures for the court to apply when determining which State order to recognize for purposes of continuing, exclusive jurisdiction and enforcement for child support orders. (Sec. 4323) Requires the States to have statutorily prescribed procedures requiring: (1) expedited administrative enforcement in interstate cases and support orders; and (2) expedited administrative and judicial procedures for establishing paternity and enforcing support obligations. (Sec. 4331) Revises the guidelines for State laws governing paternity establishment. Requires State procedures under which the name of the father shall be included on the birth certificate only: (1) if the mother and father have signed a voluntary acknowledgement of paternity; or (2) pursuant to a judicial or administrative order. (Sec. 4333) Requires State plans for child and spacial support to provide that the State agency administering the plan will make a determination as to whether a program recipient is cooperating in good faith with State efforts to establish paternity and secure support. (Sec. 4341) Directs the Secretary to develop a new incentive system to replace the current one. Revises the guidelines for Federal performance-based incentive payments to the States for effective child support enforcement programs. (Sec. 4342) Requires a State plan for child and spacial support to include prescribed procedures for State reviews and audits. Revises the guidelines for Federal evaluation and audit of State programs governing paternity, child and spacial support, and parent location. (Sec. 4344) Revises the automated data processing requirements for State plans to mandate a single statewide automated data processing and information retrieval system which can perform specified tasks. (Sec. 4345) Makes funds available to the Secretary for: (1) training of Federal and State staff, research and demonstration programs, and special projects of regional and national significance; and (2) operation of the Federal Parent Locator Service. (Sec. 4351) Revises the requirements for State plan procedures for the review and adjustment of support orders. (Sec. 4352) Amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act to authorize a consumer agency to furnish a consumer report: (1) in response to a request by a governmental child support enforcement agency; or (2) to the State administrative agency which sets child support awards. (Sec. 4353) Shields a depository institution from Federal or State liability for disclosing any financial record of an individual to a State child support enforcement agency. Prohibits such agency from disclosing such a financial record except for the purpose of, and to the extent necessary in, establishing, modifying, or enforcing a child support obligation. Sets forth civil penalties for any person knowingly or negligently violating such prohibition. (Sec. 4361) Amends Internal Revenue Code procedural guidelines for the collection of arrearages to provide that no additional fee may be assessed for adjustments to a previously certified amount. (Sec. 4362) Amends part D (Child Support and Establishment of Paternity) of SSA title IV to revise procedural guidelines for: (1) consent by the United States to income withholding, garnishment, and similar proceedings for enforcement of child support and alimony obligations of current and retired Federal employees; and (2) enforcement of child support obligations of members of the Armed Forces. (Sec. 4364) Requires a State plan for child and spacial support to have in effect the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act of 1981, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act of 1984, or a similar law, as well as certain procedures governing the voiding of fraudulent transfers by a child support debtor. (Sec. 4365) Requires a State plan for child and spacial support to include specified procedures: (1) to ensure that persons owing past-due support participate in appropriate work activities; (2) to report to credit bureaus the name of the parent in arrears for child support; (3) to provide for liens against real and personal property for the support arrearages of a non-custodial parent; and (4) to implement the restriction of driver's, professional, occupational, and recreational licenses of individuals owing support arrearages. (Sec. 4370) Requires the Secretary of State to deny, revoke, or limit a passport upon certification of nonpayment of child support. (Sec. 4371) Authorizes the Secretary of State to negotiate reciprocal agreements with foreign nations: (1) regarding international enforcement of child support obligations; and (2) designating the Department of Health and Human Services as the central authority for such enforcement. (Sec. 4372) Requires States to have statutorily prescribed procedures under which a State agency shall enter agreements with financial institutions doing business within the State to develop and operate a data match system to provide identifying information for each non-custodial parent targeted by the State who maintains an account at the institution, and to encumber or surrender such parent's assets at the institution pursuant to a lien or levy. (Sec. 4373) Requires States to have statutorily prescribed procedures under which child support orders relating to the child of minor parents, where the custodial parents are receiving assistance, are enforceable against the child's paternal or maternal grandparents. (Sec. 4374) Amends Federal bankruptcy law and the Social Security Act to declare a debt for child support nondischargeable in bankruptcy. (Sec. 4376) Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to include within the definition of medical child support order an order issued through a State administrative process. (Sec. 4377) Amends part D of SSA title IV to mandate statutorily prescribed procedures under which all enforced child support orders shall include a provision for the health care coverage of the child. (Sec. 4381) Amends part D of SSA title IV to prescribe guidelines under which the Administration for Children and Families shall make grants to enable States to establish and administer access and visitation programs to facilitate non-custodial parents' access to their children. Subtitle D: Restricting Welfare and Public Benefits for Aliens - Declares that: (1) it is a compelling government interest to enact new rules for eligibility and sponsorship agreements in order to assure that aliens be self-reliant in accordance with national immigration policy; and (2) it is a compelling government interest to remove the incentive for illegal immigration provided by the availability of public benefits. (Sec. 4401) Prohibits Federal public benefits (as defined by this Act) to aliens who are not qualified aliens (as defined by this Act). Stipulates that such prohibition shall not apply to: (1) emergency medical services; (2) certain emergency disaster relief; (3) public health immunizations and treatment of communicable diseases; (4) housing assistance; (5) certain in-kind community services; and (6) Social Security Act benefits under specified circumstances. (Sec. 4402) Makes qualified aliens ineligible (with limited exceptions for refugees, asylees, certain permanent residents, veterans and active duty personnel, aliens whose deportation is withheld, and aliens currently receiving benefits) for: (1) supplemental security income (SSI); (2) food stamps; (3) temporary assistance for needy families; (4) social services block grants; and (5) Medicaid. (Sec. 4403) Makes qualified aliens ineligible (with limited exceptions for refugees, asylees, and veterans and active duty personnel) for Federal means-tested public benefits (as defined by this Act) for the first five years after U.S. entry. (Sec. 4404) Requires each Federal agency administering a program covered by this title to post information and provide general notification to the public and program recipients, either directly or through the States, of the requirements concerning alien eligibility for any such program pursuant to this title. Amends the Social Security Act and the United States Housing Act of 1937 to provide for State reporting of certain illegal alien information to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS). (Sec. 4411) Makes an alien who is not a qualified alien, a nonimmigrant, or a parolee ineligible for State or local benefits (as defined by this Act). Stipulates that such prohibition shall not apply to: (1) emergency medical services; (2) certain emergency disaster relief; (3) public health immunizations and treatment of communicable diseases; and (4) certain in-kind community services. (Sec. 4412) Authorizes States to determine eligibility for State public means-tested benefits for qualified aliens, nonimmigrants, or parolees. States that refugees, asylees, certain permanent residents, and veterans and active duty personnel shall be eligible for all State public benefits. (Sec. 4421) Provides that in determining the eligibility and the amount of benefits of any alien for Federal any means-tested public benefits program the income and resources of the alien shall be deemed to include: (1) the income and resources of any person who executed an affidavit of support on the alien's behalf; and (2) the income and resources of the person's spouse (if any). Applies such requirement with respect to an alien until such time as the alien achieves U.S. citizenship through naturalization or has worked without public assistance for a specified time. (Sec. 4422) Authorizes States to make similar attributions with respect to State programs (with specified exceptions). (Sec. 4423) Sets forth requirements for sponsor's affidavit of support. (Sec. 4424) Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require sponsor cosignature of certain alien student loans. (Sec. 4431) Defines qualified alien to be: (1) a lawful permanent resident; (2) an asylee; (3) a refugee; (4) a parolee; (5) an alien under withheld deportation; and (6) an alien granted conditional entry. (Sec. 4432) Requires the Attorney General to promulgate regulations regarding alien eligibility for Federal public benefits. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 4441) Makes conforming amendments related to assisted housing under the Housing and Community Development Act of 1980 and the Housing Act of 1949. (Sec. 4451) Amends the Internal Revenue Code to require a taxpayer to provide his or her social security number in order to qualify for the earned income credit. Subtitle E: Reform of Public Housing - Prohibits an individual from receiving an increased benefit under a means-tested welfare or public assistance program due to fraud-reduced income under another such program. Subtitle F: Child Protection Block Grant Programs and Foster Care, Adoption Assistance and Independent Living Programs - Replaces SSA title IV-B (Child Welfare Services) with a program of block grants to the States to implement: (1) child protection programs with respect to child abuse and neglect; and (2) child protection. (Sec. 4701) Prescribes guidelines under which the Secretary of Health and Human Services (the Secretary) shall: (1) establish a national data collection and analysis program to coordinate existing State child abuse and neglect reports; and (2) implement a data collection system regarding adoption and foster care. Authorizes appropriations for child welfare studies and for assessment of State courts improvement of foster care and adoption proceedings. (Sec. 4711) Makes conforming amendments to Title IV-E (Foster Care and Adoption Assistance). Delineates requirements for State eligibility for Federal payments for foster care maintenance and adoption assistance. Sets forth guidelines for payments and allotments to the States for adoption assistance, foster care, and independent living programs (designed to assist children who have attained age 16 to make the transition from foster care to independent living). (Sec. 4722) Expresses the sense of the Congress that States should: (1) allocate sufficient funds for adoption and medical assistance to encourage child adoption; (2) offer incentives to make adoption of special needs children more affordable for middle-class families; (3) provide a child that must be removed from its biological parents with a single foster care placement and single coordinated case team, including conclusion of adoption within one year of such child's foster care placement; and (4) participate in programs to enable maximum visibility of waiting children to potential parents. (Sec. 4751) (This section is almost identical to Title III, Subtitle B.) Renames the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act as the Child and Family Services Block Grant Act of 1996. Changes the purposes of the Act to emphasize assistance to each State in improving child protective service systems. Delineates criteria governing State eligibility for Federal block grants for: (1) child and family services; and (2) research, demonstrations, training, and technical assistance. Abolishes the current Federal program, including the Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect, the Inter-Agency Task Force on Child Abuse and Neglect, the National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect, community-based family resource programs, temporary child care for children with disabilities, crisis nursery demonstration programs, certain preventive services for children of homeless families or families at risk of homelessness, and requirements for criminal background checks for child care providers. Instructs the Secretary to: (1) establish a national child abuse and neglect data collection and analysis program (in addition to the current national clearinghouse for information relating to child abuse); and (2) provide technical and training assistance to the States for child abuse and neglect programs and for adoption opportunities. Mandates peer review for such grants. Instructs the Secretary to conduct a national random sample study of children at risk of child abuse or neglect. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1996 through 2002, including grants for demonstration projects. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to States to assist them in developing programs related to the investigation and prosecution of child abuse and neglect cases. Requires any State requesting such assistance to establish a multidisciplinary task force on children's justice to study administrative, civil, and criminal judicial handling of such cases, and make recommendations which the State must adopt (or equivalent alternatives). Subtitle G: Child Care (Almost identical to Title III, Subtitle C.) - Child Care and Development Block Grant Amendments Act of 1996 - Revises and extends through FY 2002 the authorization of appropriations for the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (the Act, for purposes of this title). Sets forth goals for State child care assistance. (Sec. 4803) Amends Part A of title IV (TANF) of the Social Security Act to entitle each State to payments for providing child care assistance. (Sec. 4804) Authorizes the State lead agency to administer the financial assistance it receives through other governmental or nongovernmental agencies. (Sec. 4805) Revises State application and plan requirements with respect to consumer education information, State licensing compliance, meeting the needs of AFDC or TANF recipients (especially those attempting through work activities to leave the assistance program) and those at risk of becoming dependent on assistance, and assistance for certain low-income working families. (Sec. 4807) Reduces from 20 percent to three percent the minimum amount of certain funds available for State activities to improve the quality of child care, limited to: (1) comprehensive consumer education to parents and the public; (2) activities increasing parental choice; and (3) activities designed to improve child care quality and availability. (Sec. 4808) Repeals a requirement that States expend a specified minimum amount of reserved funds for early childhood development and before- and after-school services. (Sec. 4813) Reduces the allotment reserved for Indian tribes or tribal organizations from three percent to one percent. Prescribes guidelines for the use of such allotment for facility repair and construction. (Sec. 4815) Repeals: (1) the Child Development Associate Scholarship Assistance Act of 1985; (2) the State Dependent Care Development Grants Act; (3) specified programs under title X (Programs of National Significance) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965; and (4) the Native Hawaiian Family-based Education Centers program under the Native Hawaiian Education Act. Subtitle H: Miscellaneous - Subjects any funds received by a State under provisions of law relating to block grants for temporary assistance for needy families (TANF) under part A of SSA title IV, optional State food assistance block grant under the Food Stamp Act of 1977, and block grants for child care under the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 to appropriation by the State legislature, consistent with the terms and conditions required under such provisions of law. (Sec. 4902) Provides that States shall not be prohibited by the Federal Government from testing welfare recipients for use of controlled substances nor from sanctioning welfare recipients who test positive for use of controlled substances. (Sec. 4903) Amends SSA title XX (Block Grants to States for Social Services) to provide for a reduction in funding for block grants under such program. (Sec. 4904) Amends Internal Revenue Code rules relating to denial of earned income credit for individuals having excessive investment income to: (1) reduce from $2,350 to $2,250 the disqualified income threshold; (2) revise the adjustment for inflation; (3) make disqualified income any capital gain net income and aggregate gains from all passive activities; (4) modify adjusted gross income for the earned income credit to exclude specified losses;; and (5) revise the formula for the earned income credit amount and initial credit phaseout.
United States · United States Congress · 25 June 1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Effective Compassion Subtitle A: Charity Tax Credit Subtitle B: Other Provisions Title II: Community Empowerment Subtitle A: Education Subtitle B: Restitution and Responsibility Subtitle C: Independence Subtitle D: Housing Title III: Other American Renewal Incentives Subtitle A: Housing Subtitle B: Responsible Parenting Subtitle C: Character Development Subtitle D: Family Reconciliation Subtitle E: Mentor Schools Subtitle F: Role Models Academy Subtitle G: Kinship Care Project for American Renewal Act - Title I: Effective Compassion - Subtitle A: Charity Tax Credit - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to create a credit for charitable contributions, which shall be in lieu of any deduction for such contributions, equal to the sum of: (1) 100 percent of contributions not exceeding $100; and (2) 90 percent of contributions in excess of $100 up to a maximum dollar amount of $500. Provides for a study of such credit. (Sec. 111) Repeals the earned income credit for individuals without children. (Sec. 112) Requires reports from the House Committee on Ways and Means and the Senate Committee on Finance on changes in laws which would reduce corporate tax subsidies sufficient to raise specified amounts of revenues. (Sec. 121) Provides for the authorization of appropriations under the Food Stamp Act of 1977 regardless of whether payments to the States provisions of part A (Aid to Families with Dependent Children) (AFDC) of title IV of the Social Security Act are repealed. (Sec. 131) Provides for reductions in amounts paid to each State under the AFDC program. (Sec. 132) Repeals title XX (Block Grants to States for Social Services) of the Social Security Act. (Sec. 141) Amends the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 to reduce community development block grants. (Sec. 142) Amends the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act to repeal title II (HOME Investment Partnerships Act). Subtitle B: Other Provisions - Creates a tax credit of $500 for each eligible individual for the home care of: (1) unmarried pregnant women; (2) hospice care patients, including AIDS and cancer patients; (3) homeless individuals; and (4) battered women and battered women with children. (Sec. 152) Amends the Public Health Service Act to: (1) deem specified free clinic health professionals providing qualifying health services as employees of the Public Health Service; and (2) provide such health professionals with specified limited legal liability. Authorizes appropriations for making payment for judgments against the United States pursuant to this section for the acts or omissions of such professionals. Requires a report to the Congress concerning such judgments. (Sec. 153) Directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish and carry out a competitive grant program to provide funding to States and communities to: (1) establish an information network to enhance coordination of matches between various nonprofit organizations and electing AFDC families or nonviolent criminal offenders; (2) hire staff to coordinate such matches; and (3) disseminate information about such program. Authorizes appropriations. Provides for the establishment of a national information clearinghouse concerning such program. Title II: Community Empowerment - Subtitle A: Education - Educational Choice and Equity Act of 1995 - Authorizes appropriations for the Secretary of Education to award grants to eligible entities for at least 100 demonstration projects under which low-income parents receive education certificates for the costs of enrolling their eligible children in a choice school. Reserves funds for the Comptroller General to evaluate such projects. Requires each participating school to comply with title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin. (Sec. 206) Requires such projects to involve: (1) at least one local educational agency (LEA) that receives a concentration grant under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA) and meets other specified criteria; and (2) a sufficient number of public and private choice schools, in the Secretary's judgment, to allow for a valid demonstration project. Requires priority be given to projects: (1) in which choice schools offer an enrollment opportunity to the broadest range of eligible children; (2) that involve diverse types of choice schools; and (3) that will contribute to geographic diversity of grant awards. Subtitle B: Restitution and Responsibility - Authorizes the Attorney General to provide grants to enable the States to: (1) collect data on victim restitution over a specified period; (2) create or expand automated data systems to track restitution payments; (3) make improvements in the manner in which restitution is ordered and collected; and (4) enhance and expand methods of enforcement of restitution orders. (Sec. 211) Requires a State, to be eligible, to certify that it has a victim advocacy program that provides assistance to crime victims throughout the judicial process and provides courts with a victim impact statement prior to sentencing. Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle C: Independence - Provides for the establishment of demonstration projects designed to determine: (1) the social, civic, psychological, and economic effects of providing to individuals and families with limited means an incentive to accumulate assets; (2) the extent to which an asset-based welfare policy that promotes saving for education, home ownership, and microenterprises may be used to enable individuals and families with low income to achieve economic self-sufficiency; and (3) the extent to which an asset-based welfare policy improves the community in which participating individuals and families live. (Sec. 222) Requires each qualified not-for-profit organization or State or local government agency receiving a grant to establish a Reserve Fund. Specifies income and net worth tests for individuals eligible for assistance under a demonstration project. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 223) Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a deduction for contributions to an individual development account by or on behalf of a qualified individual. Limits such contributions to $2,000 per year, and qualified expenses to: (1) postsecondary educational expenses; (2) a first-home purchase; and (3) business capitalization. Excludes distributions for such purposes from gross income. Exempts such accounts from taxation, except the tax on unrelated business income. Disregards funds in an individual development account of a demonstration project participant for purposes of all means-tested Federal programs. Subtitle D: Housing - Directs the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (Secretary) to transfer ownership (after satisfying any indebtedness) of unoccupied and substandard public housing units to the appropriate local governmental entities. Grants the appropriate community development corporations a six-month right of subsequent first purchase. (Sec. 233) Directs the Secretary to establish a program to provide maternal health certificates to eligible pregnant women for maternity home expenses. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 237) Authorizes the Secretary to make demonstration grants for State maternity care programs. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 241) Directs the Secretary to make grants to eligible nonprofit organizations for rehabilitation of structures for use as maternity housing and services facilities. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 248) Directs the Secretary to evaluate and report on programs under this part. Prohibits funds under this part from being used to promote or perform abortions or abortion counseling. Title III: Other American Renewal Incentives - Subtitle A: Housing - Amends the United States Housing Act of 1937 to reserve a specified percentage of public housing units for legally married families. Subtitle B: Responsible Parenting - Amends title V (Maternal and Child Health Services) of the Social Security Act to provide for various specified program changes, including: (1) an increase in funding, as well as a corresponding increase in Federal set-asides; (2) provision and promotion of sexual abstinence and adoption-related services; (3) prohibitions on the use of funds for family planning services in schools and for programs or projects that provide abortions or abortion counseling or referral; (4) additional application requirements related to maximizing the role of families and religious and charitable organizations in solving problems relating to parenthood or adolescent pregnancies; and (5) new reporting requirements for the State and the Secretary of Health and Human Services involving State activities in connection with program services relating to abstinence and adoption. (Sec. 318) Amends the Public Health Service Act to repeal certain programs and demonstration projects related to population research and voluntary family planning as well as adolescent family life. Subtitle C: Character Development - Authorizes the Secretary of Education to award: (1) mentor program grants to eligible local educational agencies to establish mentoring programs designed to link individual at-risk youth with responsible, individual adults who serve as mentors; and (2) implementation and evaluation grants to national organizations or agencies serving youth to conduct a multisite demonstration project, involving five to ten project sites, develop and evaluate screening standards for school-linked mentoring programs, and develop and evaluate volunteer recruitment activities for school-linked mentoring programs. (Sec. 325) Sets forth permitted and prohibited uses of grant funds awarded under this Act. (Sec. 326) Directs the Secretary to develop and distribute to eligible local educational agencies receiving a mentor program grant specific model guidelines for the screening of mentors. (Sec. 330) Authorizes appropriations for Mentoring Program Grants and Implementation and Evaluation Grants. Subtitle D: Family Reconciliation - Amends part B (Child-Welfare Services) of title IV of the Social Security Act with regard to family preservation and support services to create certain set-asides for States with approved family reconciliation plans which require a minimum 60-day waiting period and participation in counseling programs before final dissolution of a marriage involving one or more children under age 12. (Sec. 332) Amends the Legal Services Corporation Act to prohibit the use of funds under that Act for legal assistance in certain actions relating to divorces or separations except where there is court-determined spousal abuse. Subtitle E: Mentor Schools - Mentor Schools Act - Amends the Education Amendments Act of 1972 to provide that nothing in specified provisions of such Act shall be construed to prohibit the establishment or operation of a same gender public elementary or secondary school if: (1) comparable courses, services and facilities are available to students of each sex; and (2) the same policies and criteria for admission to such schools are used for both sexes. Subtitle F: Role Models Academy - Directs the Secretary of Education to carry out a demonstration program under which a four-year, residential, military-style academy (the Role Models Academy) is established which: (1) shall offer at-risk youth secondary school coursework and vocational training (and may offer precollegiate coursework); (2) focuses on the education and vocational training of youth at risk of delinquency or dropping out of secondary school; (3) has a teaching staff primarily composed of former members of the armed forces or participants in the Troops to Teachers Program, if they are qualified and trained to teach at the Academy; (4) operates a mentoring program involving role models from all sectors of society; (5) may contain a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit; (6) is housed on the site of any military installation closed pursuant to a base closure law; and (7) if effective, serves as a model for similar military-style academies throughout the United States. (Sec. 354) Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle G: Kinship Care - Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to award grants to States for demonstration projects to develop or implement procedures to use adult relatives as the preferred placement for children removed from their parents. Sets forth grant eligibility and program evaluation requirements. (Sec. 362) Requires States that receive grants under this Act to develop procedures to ensure that reasonable efforts will be made, prior to the placement of a child in foster care, to provide notice to a relative who might be available to care for the child. (Sec. 363) Authorizes appropriations.
United States · United States Congress · 13 June 1996
Just Say No Act - Prohibits the advertisement of distilled spirits on any medium of electronic communication subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications Commission.
United States · United States Congress · 22 May 1996
Children's Privacy Protection and Parental Empowerment Act of 1996 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prohibit specified activities relating to personal information about a child (defined as a person under age 16), including knowingly: (1) selling such information (by a list broker) without the written consent of a parent of that child; (2) using prison inmate labor for data processing of personal information about children; and (3) distributing or receiving any such information, knowing or having reason to believe that the information will be used to abuse or physically harm the child. Authorizes civil actions by children with respect to whom a violation of this Act occurs. Directs the court to award a prevailing plaintiff a reasonable attorney's fee as a part of the costs.
United States · United States Congress · 14 May 1996
Establishes the budget for FY 1997 and sets forth appropriate budget levels for FY 1998 through 2002. (Sec. 2) Sets forth recommended budgetary levels for Federal revenues, total new budget authority, total budget outlays, deficits, public debt, direct loan obligations, and primary loan guarantee commitments. (Sec. 3) Sets the appropriate levels of new budget authority, budget outlays, new direct loan obligations, and new primary loan guarantee commitments for FY 1997 through 2002 for each major functional category. (Sec. 4) Requires the House Committee on Ways and Means to report to the House of Representatives its recommendations for changes to law within its jurisdiction which would increase revenues by specified amounts for FY 1997 through 2002. (Sec. 5) Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) no welfare reform provision be enacted unless Congress considers its affect on domestic violence; (2) any welfare reform legislation enacted require that certain programs implemented by the States address the impact of domestic violence on welfare recipients; and (3) no legislation be enacted which would increase the number of children who are hungry, homeless, poor, or medically uninsured.
United States · United States Congress · 8 May 1996
Directs the President, until certain conditions are met, to impose additional tariffs on Chinese goods in order to compensate for the losses to the U.S. economy resulting from certain Chinese Government acts, polices, and practices with respect to the enforcement of intellectual property rights and market access to persons who rely on intellectual property protection.
United States · United States Congress · 26 March 1996
Congratulates the people of Taiwan on holding the first democratic presidential election in Chinese history. Declares that the United States is committed to: (1) moving nations toward freedom and democracy; and (2) encouraging and protecting its democratic friends on Taiwan, within the framework of the Taiwan Relations Act.
United States · United States Congress · 21 March 1996
Defend America Act of 1996 - Expresses U.S. policy to deploy by the end of 2003 a National Missile Defense (NMD) system that: (1) is capable of providing a highly effective defense of U.S. territory against limited, unauthorized, or accidental ballistic missile attack; (2) will be augmented over time to provide a layered defense against larger and more sophisticated ballistic missile threats; and (3) does not feature an offensive-only form of deterrence. Directs the Secretary of Defense to develop for deployment an affordable and operationally effective NMD system which shall achieve an initial operational capability by the end of 2003. Outlines system elements, including the use of missile interceptors on the ground, at sea, and in space. Directs the Secretary to take specified actions to implement the NMD system development upon enactment of this Act, including the conduct of an integrated systems test by the end of 1998. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress the Secretary's plans for the development and deployment of the NMD system. Urges the President to pursue high-level discussions with the Russian Federation to achieve an agreement to amend the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty to allow deployment of the NMD system. Requires the President to present any such agreement to the Senate for its advice and consent. Requires the President and the Congress, if such an agreement is not achieved within one year after enactment of this Act, to consider exercising the option of withdrawing the United States from the ABM Treaty.
United States · United States Congress · 19 March 1996
Iran Oil Sanctions Act of 1996 - Directs the President to impose certain economic sanctions against persons who with actual knowledge or reason to know: (1) export certain petroleum and natural gas-related goods or technology that would significantly and materially enhance Iran's ability to develop its petroleum resources; or (2) make an investment of $40 million or more in any 12-month period that directly contributes to Iran's development of such resources. Specifies exceptions to trade sanctions, among other things for certain defense-related articles or services essential to U.S. national security. Prohibits with respect to any sanctioned person: (1) extension of Export-Import Bank assistance; (2) licenses or permits for the exportation of goods or technology; (3) importation into the United States of products produced by such person; and (4) loans from U.S. financial institutions. Specifies sanctions against financial institutions. Authorizes the Secretary of State upon request to issue an advisory opinion to any person as to whether a proposed activity would be subject to sanctions. Waives the requirements of this Act if the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that Iran has: (1) ceased its efforts to develop or acquire a nuclear explosive device, chemical or biological weapons, or ballistic missiles and missile launch technology; and (2) been removed from the list of countries determined, under the Export Administration Act of 1979, to have repeatedly supported acts of international terrorism. Sets forth additional criteria for such waiver. Directs the President to establish a List of Petroleum and Natural Gas-Related Goods and Technology which shall be subject to the export control restrictions of this Act. Requires the President to report periodically to the appropriate congressional committees on efforts to persuade other countries to: (1) pressure Iran to cease its weapons of mass destruction programs and support of international terrorism; and (2) ask Iran to reduce the presence of Iranian diplomats and other personnel and withdraw any of them who participated in the takeover of the U.S. embassy in Tehran on November 4, 1979. Requires the President to ensure continued reports to the Congress on Iran's: (1) nuclear and other military capabilities; and (2) support for acts of international terrorism. Applies the sanctions required under this Act to persons making investments for the development of petroleum resources in Libya. Declares that determinations to impose sanctions under this Act are not reviewable in any court.
United States · United States Congress · 13 March 1996
Children's Right to Know Act of 1996 - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to direct that the report accompanying the concurrent resolution on the budget include an analysis, prepared after consultation with the Congressional Budget Office Director, of the generational accounting consequences of the concurrent resolution. Amends Federal law to require the President's annual budget to include an analysis of the generational accounting consequences of the budget.
United States · United States Congress · 13 March 1996
Calls for the President: (1) in response to the transfers from the People's Republic of China to Pakistan of equipment important to the development of a nuclear weapons program, to impose the strongest possible sanctions available under Federal law on all Chinese official and commercial entities associated with the research, development, sale, transportation, or financing of any nuclear or military industrial product or service made available for export since March 9, 1992; and (2) to not exercise his authority to waive sanctions in this instance.
United States · United States Congress · 7 March 1996
Biological Weapons Enhanced Penalties Act of 1996 - Amends the Federal criminal code to include within the scope of prohibitions relating to biological weapons: (1) attempts to acquire biological agents, toxins, recombinant molecules, or delivery systems under false pretenses; and (2) specified actions with respect to recombinant molecules. Includes within the definition of: (1) "biological agent" certain naturally occurring or bioengineered components of a microorganism, virus, or infectious substance; (2) "toxin" the toxic material of plants, animals, microorganisms, viruses, fungi, or infectious substances; (3) "vector" a molecule, including a recombinant molecule, capable of carrying a biological agent or toxin to a host; and (4) "weapon of mass destruction" any weapon involving a biological agent or toxin. Includes, within the scope of provisions prohibiting and setting penalties for use of weapons of mass destruction, threatening to use such weapons.
United States · United States Congress · 6 March 1996
Infectious Agents Control Act of 1996 - Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to: (1) issue rules to regulate the transfer in the United States of infectious agents that have the potential to pose a severe threat to the public health and safety; (2) regulate such transfer; and (3) establish and maintain a list of such agents. Empowers the Secretary to assess a civil monetary penalty for violations. Mandates a criminal fine or imprisonment for a knowing violation.
United States · United States Congress · 26 January 1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Banking, Housing, and Related Provisions Title II: Spectrum Allocation Provisions Title III: Medicaid Title IV: Medicare Title V: Welfare Reform Title VI: Federal Retirement Provisions Title VII: Veterans and Related Provisions Title VIII: Assets Sales, User Fees, and other Mandatory Provisions Title IX: Revenues Title X: Budget Enforcement Balanced Budget Act of 1995 for Economic Growth and Fairness - Title I: Banking, Housing, and Related Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Institutions - Directs the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to impose a special assessment on the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF)-assessable deposits of each insured depository institution at a rate applicable to all such institutions that the Board, in its sole discretion, determines will cause the SAIF to achieve the designated reserve ratio on the first business day of January 1996. Allows the Board to exempt weak institutions from such assessment. Mandates exemption from such assessment for certain newly chartered and other specified institutions, but requires such institutions to pay semiannual assessments at certain former rates during calendar years 1996 through 1999. (Sec. 2011) (sic) Authorizes certain institutions facing hardship as a result of the special assessment to elect to pay it in two assessments, plus a third supplemental special assessment, determined according to specified formulae. Prescribes adjustments of the special assessment for Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) member banks and certain savings associations. (Sec. 2012) Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (FHLBA) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to revise the assessment authority of the Financing Corporation (FICO), extending FICO assessments to all depository institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) instead of SAIF members only. Repeals specified limits on the amount that may be assessed. (Sec. 2013) Declares that the SAIF and the BIF shall be merged into the Deposit Insurance Fund, which shall have a Special Reserve for any excess of the SAIF reserve ratio over the designated reserve ratio. Makes conforming amendments to FHLBA and FDIA. (Sec. 2015) Prescribes procedural guidelines with respect to the refund of assessed payments in a deposit insurance fund in excess of the designated reserve amount. (Sec. 2016) Amends the FDIA to declare that assessment rates for SAIF members may not be less than assessment rates for BIF members. (Sec. 2017) Prohibits the FDIC Board of Directors from setting semi-annual assessments in excess of the amount needed to maintain or achieve the designated reserve ratio of a deposit insurance fund. (Sec. 2018) Terminates as of December 31, 1995, the authority of the Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board to establish positions for and pay compensation and benefits to officers and employees, except for 18 individuals to carry out Board functions through May 1, 1996. Subtitle B: Housing - Amends the United States Housing Act of 1937 with respect to section 8 low-income housing rental increases (including considerations of operating costs, certificate program participation, and same-family occupancy). (Sec. 2052) Amends the National Housing Act to authorize: (1) insurance benefits to mortgagees for foreclosure avoidance activities; and (2) mortgagor assistance activities (mortgage payments or mortgage assignment to the Secretary of Housing and Human Development). Title II: Communications and Spectrum Allocation Provisions - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to state that certain competitive bidding requirements shall not apply to licenses or construction permits issued by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC): (1) that, as the result of the FCC carrying out specified obligations, are not mutually exclusive; (2) for public safety radio services, including Government uses that protect the safety of life, health, and property and that are not made commercially available to the public; or (3) for initial licenses or construction permits for new terrestrial broadcast digital television (TV) services assigned by the FCC to existing terrestrial broadcast licensees to replace their current TV licenses, unless specified conditions are met. Prohibits the FCC from assigning initial licenses or construction permits to terrestrial commercial TV broadcast licensees to replace their existing broadcast licenses before November 15, 1996, except as provided pursuant to this Act. Extends through FY 2002 the authority of the FCC to grant such licenses or permits. (Sec. 3001) (sic) Requires the FCC to complete all actions necessary to permit the assignment, by September 30, 2002, by competitive bidding of licenses for the use of bands of frequencies that: (1) individually span not less than 25 megahertz (mhz.), unless a combination of smaller bands can reasonably be expected to product greater receipts; (2) in the aggregate span not less than 100 mhz.; (3) are located below three gigahertz (ghz.); and (4) as of this Act's enactment date have not been designated by FCC regulation for assignment, identified by the Secretary of Commerce pursuant to provisions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (NTIAO), or reserved for Government use pursuant to the Act. Directs the FCC to conduct competitive bidding for not less than one-half of such aggregate spectrum by September 30, 2000. Requires the FCC, in making available bands of frequencies for competitive bidding, to: (1) promote the most efficient use of the spectrum; (2) take into account the cost to incumbent licensees of relocating existing uses to other bands of frequencies or other means of communication and the needs of public safety radio services; (3) comply with the requirements of international agreements concerning spectrum allocations; and (4) take into account the costs to satellite service providers that could result from multiple auctions of like spectrum internationally for global satellite systems. Directs the FCC to notify the Secretary if the FCC: (1) is unable to provide for the effective relocation of incumbent licensees to frequencies available for assignment; and (2) has identified bands of frequencies that are suitable for the relocation of such licensees and that are allocated for Government use but that could be reallocated pursuant to the NTIAO Act. Amends the NTIAO Act to require the Secretary, upon receiving a notice from the FCC pursuant to this Act, to prepare and submit to the President and the Congress a report recommending for reallocation for use other than by Government stations of bands of frequencies that are suitable for the uses identified in the FCC's notice. Authorizes any Federal entity which operates a Government station to accept payment in advance or in-kind reimbursement of costs, or a combination thereof, from any person to defray entirely the expenses of relocating the Federal entity's operations from one or more radio spectrum frequencies to other frequencies. Directs that any such payment be deposited in the account of such Federal entity in the Treasury. Authorizes any person seeking to relocate a Government station that has been assigned a frequency within a band allocated for mixed Federal and non-Federal use to submit a petition for such relocation to the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA). Directs NTIA to limit or terminate the Government station's operating license when certain requirements are met. Specifies that if, within one year after the relocation, the Government station demonstrates to the FCC that the new facilities or spectrum are not comparable to those from which the Government station was relocated, the person seeking such relocation must take reasonable steps to remedy any defects or pay the Federal entity for the costs of returning the Government station to the spectrum from which such station was relocated. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) Federal action to expedite spectrum transfer; (2) identification and reallocation of auctionable frequencies; and (3) allocation and assignment of frequencies identified in the second reallocation report. (Sec. 3002) Prohibits any analog TV license from being renewed for a period that extends beyond the earlier of December 31, 2005, or one year after the FCC finds, based on annual surveys, that at least 95 percent of households in the United States have the capability to receive and display TV signals, other than TV signals transmitted pursuant to an analog TV license. Requires that, following such date, only advanced TV licenses be issued. Requires the Department of Commerce, for each calendar year from 1998 to 2005, to conduct a survey to estimate the percentage of U.S. households that have the capability to receive and display TV signals other than those transmitted pursuant to an analog TV license. Directs that licensees for new services be selected by competitive bidding. Requires the FCC to: (1) ensure that, as analog TV licenses expire, spectrum previously used for the broadcast of analog TV is reclaimed and organized in such manner as to maximize the deployment of new and existing services; and (2) complete the competitive bidding procedure by March 1, 2002. Requires the FCC to establish procedures to ensure that, within the year prior to the reversion date, the advanced TV licensees provide each requesting household without the capability to receive and display TV signals other than those transmitted pursuant to an analog TV license with the capability to receive and display advanced TV service. Mandates that each advanced TV service licensee provide, each day for the duration of its license, at least one non-subscription TV service that meets or exceeds minimum technical and other standards established by the FCC, as well as any other regulations pursuant to the Act and the Children's TV Act of 1990. Directs the FCC: (1) in setting such minimum technical standards, to ensure that picture and audio quality are at least as good as provided to recipients under current FCC rules for National Television Systems Committee signals and to adopt other requirements to assure the quality of the signal used to provide advanced TV services; and (2) revoke the license of any advanced TV licensee who fails to meet this condition of the license. Requires the FCC to promulgate regulations to assure the dissemination of converter boxes or devices necessary to ensure access to digital TV to all households that desire such access at a reasonable cost. Title III: Medicaid - Amends title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act (SSA) for the following purposes. (Sec. 201) (sic) Sets a prescribed limit on the total amount of payments in grant awards to a State under Medicaid for FY 1997 through 2002 for each separate group of listed Medicaid beneficiaries in the State based on the total net matchable Medicaid expenditures for the State for the fiscal year, with certain exceptions for States providing medical assistance pursuant to an approved waiver and for certain Medicare cost-sharing, information system, Indian health and other specified expenditures. Declares that such limitation shall not be construed as applying to payments for the purchase and delivery of qualified pediatric vaccines. Details enforcement-related provisions for assuring actual payments to States consistent with such limitation. Provides for application of enhanced matching under State payment provisions for development of certain information reporting systems. Title IV: Medicare Savings - Amends SSA title XVIII (Medicare) part A to outline various specified changes related to the Hospital Insurance program under it that are designed to achieve Medicare savings through such measures involving, among other things: (1) adjustments for estimated case mix increase when recalibrating diagnosis-related group (DRG) prospective payment system (PPS) rates for inpatient hospital services; (2) temporary additional reduction in PPS capital and hospital-specific rates; (3) reductions in adjustments for disproportionate share hospitals (DSH) and indirect medical education (IME); (4) elimination of DSH and IME payments attributable to outlier payments; (5) reductions to capital payments for PPS-exempt hospitals; (6) basing updates to per diem cost limits effective for FY 1996 for skilled nursing facilities on limits for FY 1993, with payment for such facilities made on an interim prospective basis until FY 1999 when a full PPS is to be implemented; (7) salary equivalency guidelines for various specified therapy services; (8) removal of graduate medical education (GME), IME, and DSH payments from the calculation of the adjusted average per capita cost; (9) additional payments to hospitals for managed care enrollees; (10) rebasing the target amount and eliminating the volume adjustment for sole community hospitals; (11) expanding the essential access community hospitals (EACH) program (renamed the rural primary care hospital program) to all States with an end to new EACH designations, a limitation on length of inpatient stays, and certain payment-related changes; and (12) changes in the treatment of certain transfer cases. (Sec. 11105) (sic) Establishes within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) the National Commission on Medical Education and Workforce Priorities to develop and recommend to the HHS Secretary specific policies concerning health centers and the health care workforce. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 11118) Outlines various specified changes in certain provisions related to Medicare's Supplementary Medical Insurance program under SSA title XVIII part B that are designed to achieve Medicare savings and provide for coverage of additional benefits through such measures involving, among other things: (1) limited program coverage of respite services (the temporary care provided to individuals for the purpose of ensuring periodic time-off for co-resident primary informal caregivers); (2) new updates for physician services; (3) incentives to control high volume for in-hospital physicians' services; (4) reduced payment increases for ambulatory surgical center services for FY 1996 through 2002; (5) reductions in monthly payment amounts for oxygen and oxygen equipment; (6) payment limits for health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and competitive medical plans (CMPs); and (7) program coverage of annual screening mammography for women over age 49, and of colorectal screening. (Sec. 11128) Waives cost-sharing for mammography. (Sec. 11131) Establishes set payment amounts for certain vaccines and ties annual increases in them to increases in the yearly update for physicians' services for the particular year involved. Eliminates coinsurance and deductible for hepatitis B vaccine. (Sec. 11141) Directs the HHS Secretary to use a competitive process to contract with centers of excellence for cataract surgery, coronary artery by-pass surgery, and such other services as the Secretary determines to be appropriate, with payment for such services to be made on the basis of specified negotiated or all-inclusive rates. Requires the amount of payment made by the HHS Secretary to the center for covered services to be less than the aggregate amount of payments that would have otherwise been made to it had not such process been in effect. Requires that a portion of such savings be rebated to each individual to whom such services are furnished. (Sec. 11142) Restructures payment policy for home health services, among other things: (1) temporarily basing updates to per visit cost limits on pre-July 1, 1994 levels; (2) providing interim reduced cost limits for FY 1997 through 1999; (3) directing the HHS Secretary, for cost reporting periods beginning on or after FY 2000, to provide for payments for the services in accordance with a PPS which pays home health agencies on a per episode basis; (4) basing payment on the location where they are furnished; and (5) establishing a post-hospital home health benefit under Medicare part A while transferring other home health services to Medicare part B. (Sec. 11148) Provides for permanent extension of certain secondary payer provisions under Medicare, including those for the working disabled. (Sec. 11161) Modifies Medicare part B premium provisions, directing the HHS Secretary, during each September, to determine and promulgate a monthly premium rate for the succeeding calendar year equal to 50 percent of the monthly actuarial rate for enrollees age 65 and over for that succeeding calendar year. Subtitle B: Expanded Medicare Choice - Gives Medicare a managed care component under a new part C (Managed Care Organizations) under which every individual entitled to benefits under Medicare part A and enrolled under Medicare part B (or enrolled under part B only) shall be eligible to enroll with any eligible organization contracting with the HHS Secretary to serve the geographic area in which the individual resides. Extends to such individuals a broader choice of managed care coverage through qualified HMOs, CMPs, preferred provider organizations, or provider sponsored organizations (PSOs). Delineates the types of benefits offered by each managed care organization or plan, requiring certain minimum services, with supplemental benefits subject to the Secretary's approval and provided at the enrollees' option. Outlines other program particulars regarding internal quality assurance, payment for services, and sanctions for noncompliance with program requirements. (Sec. 11203) Directs the HHS Secretary to develop standards for fiscal soundness and requirements against the risk of insolvency for PSOs that have entered into contracts under Medicare part C. (Sec. 11204) Provides for the applicability of Medicare rates to enrollees who use an out-of-plan provider of services. (Sec. 11205) Directs the HHS Secretary to provide for regulations requiring the collection, analysis, and reporting of data that will permit measurement of outcomes and other indices of the quality of managed care plans under contract with the Secretary. (Sec. 11206) Allows the HHS Secretary to waive certain HMO- and CMP-related requirements under Medicare with regard to certain described experiments and demonstration projects under provisions for economy while maintaining or improving quality in health services (competitive pricing demonstrations). Requires the HHS Secretary to report to the Congress specific recommendations for a new payment methodology for eligible organizations, with contracts under Medicare part C to be based on the results of such demonstrations. (Sec. 11207) Eliminates the health care prepayment plan option for entities eligible to participate under Medicare part C. (Sec. 11208) Provides various specified changes under the Medicare supplemental policy (Medigap) program, including uniform enrollment periods and community-rated premiums. (Sec. 11209) Directs the HHS Secretary to develop a standard package of benefits (in addition to those already covered under Medicare) that may be offered by eligible organizations under Medicare part C. Requires the HHS Secretary to request the National Association of Insurance Commissioners to examine the standard benefit packages for Medigap policies and recommend any restructuring needed in order to facilitate to the maximum extent feasible comparison across such policies and benefits offered by eligible organizations. Requires the HHS Secretary, after taking into account any such recommendations, to restructure such packages as needed. Provides during FY 1996 through 2000 for Medicaid payments to certain States with large populations of illegal immigrants to pay health care providers for services to such populations. (Sec. 11303) Revises Medicaid provisions regarding a State's erroneous excess payments for medical assistance, replacing references to such payments with references to erroneous enrollments, among other changes. (Sec. 11311) Gives States the option of making medical assistance under Medicaid available to certain groups of individuals who would otherwise be ineligible for such assistance. Provides for the disregard of such additional enrollees in calculating the Federal payment limit. (Sec. 11312) Places restrictions on certain authority under SSA title XI for new Medicaid eligibility expansion demonstrations. (Sec. 11313) Provides for an upper income limit on "less restrictive" eligibility methodologies. (Sec. 11321) Includes the provision of Medicaid items and services through a primary care case management system as a State Medicaid plan option. (Sec. 11322) Allows States to require Medicaid-eligible individuals to enroll with an HMO or a primary care case manager provided certain guidelines are followed. (Sec. 11323) Eliminates certain Medicaid restrictions on risk contracts. (Sec. 11324) Provides six-month guaranteed eligibility for all individuals enrolled in Medicaid managed care. (Sec. 11325) Requires State Medicaid plan requirements to ensure quality of and access to care under managed care plans. (Sec. 11331) Provides for home- and community-based services as a State option under Medicaid without need for a waiver. (Sec. 11332) Repeals Medicaid provisions for the enrollment of individuals under group health plans. Gives States the option of purchasing health insurance, or paying the costs of health insurance, for enrollees in providing medical assistance under the Medicaid program. (Sec. 11333) Modifies provisions for an extension of eligibility for medical assistance under Medicaid that concern the State "wrap-around" option, in which a State may pay a family's expenses for premiums, deductibles, coinsurance, and similar costs for health insurance or other health coverage offered by an employer of the caretaker relative or by an employer of the absent parent of a dependent child. Provides that, in the case of such coverage offered by an employer of the caretaker relative, the State may limit the amount of any deductible or copayment for any health care item or service to the applicable portion of the amount the State would pay if such item or service had been furnished by a provider participating in the program under the State Medicaid plan. Eliminates the premium limit under provisions allowing a State to impose a premium for a family for additional extended coverage. Makes reporting requirements under provisions concerning an additional six-month extension optional. Gives States the option to terminate the benefits under such extension for a failure to report pursuant to such requirements. (Sec. 11341) Requires with respect to State Medicaid plans a public process for determining the rates of payment for nursing facility services and services of intermediate care facilities for the mentally retarded. Requires the HHS Secretary to study and report to the Congress with regard to such rate setting and other specified matters. (Sec. 11343) Repeals Medicaid provisions for assuring certain payment levels for obstetrical and pediatric services. (Sec. 11351) Modifies Medicaid mechanized claims processing and information retrieval system requirements. (Sec. 11352) Eliminates certain personnel requirements under State Medicaid plan administrative provisions. (Sec. 11353) Repeals requirements under such provisions for cooperative arrangements with State health and vocational rehabilitation services agencies. (Sec. 11355) Requires appropriate State review of mentally ill or mentally retarded nursing facility residents under Medicaid upon a significant change in the resident's physical or mental condition. (Sec. 11356) Modifies certain provisions for approving nurse aide training and competency evaluation programs. (Sec. 11357) Allows a State to submit to the HHS Secretary for approval a single State plan to carry out: (1) the long-term care grant program established by subtitle E (sic); (2) the program of health insurance for the temporarily unemployed established by subtitle G (sic); and (3) the Medicaid program. (Sec. 11358) Requires State Medicaid plans to provide for a public process for developing State plan amendments. Subtitle D (sic): Fraud and Abuse - Federal Health Care Payment Integrity Act of 1995 - Amends SSA title XI civil monetary penalty provisions, with changes: (1) extending the applicability of such provisions to any Federal health care program; (2) outlining additional instances in which the HHS Secretary may impose civil money penalties, including for offering inducements to individuals enrolled under Federal health programs; and (3) modifying the amounts of various penalties and assessments. (Sec. 11403) Modifies provisions for the exclusion of certain individuals and entities from participation in Medicare and State health care programs, establishing certain minimum periods of exclusion for certain individuals and entities subject to permissive exclusion from Medicare and State health care programs, among other changes. (Sec. 11404) Amends Federal criminal laws to cover illegal remuneration with respect to health care benefit programs. (Sec. 11405) Repeals the prerequisite that a health care practitioner or person be determined "unwilling or unable" to comply substantially with a corrective action plan before sanctions may be imposed (thus permitting the HHS Secretary to exclude such practitioner or person from eligibility to provide services for failure to comply with a corrective action plan, regardless of circumstances). (Sec. 11406) Directs the HHS Secretary to establish a national health care fraud and abuse data collection program for the reporting of final adverse actions against health care providers, suppliers, or practitioners by government agencies and Federal health care programs. Provides that the information in the program database shall be available to Federal and State government agencies, health plans, and the public pursuant to procedures that the HHS Secretary shall provide, with certain fees allowed for disclosure. (Sec. 11407) Expands the various authorities of State Medicaid fraud control units, including to allow them to investigate and prosecute patient abuse in non-Medicaid board and care facilities. (Sec. 11408) Provides for the recovery of Medicare overpayments from bankrupt providers. (Sec. 11409) Authorizes the HHS Secretary to make grants to States for the revocation of licenses of unqualified providers. (Sec. 11410) Amends Federal criminal laws to provide for the authorization of interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications in connection with health care fraud. (Sec. 11421) Establishes under SSA title XI the new Medicare Anti-Fraud and Abuse Program to provide funding out of the Medicare trust funds for the activities of the HHS Inspector General related to preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in the programs under SSA title XVIII and determining the accuracy and appropriateness of expenditures under such programs. (Sec. 11422) Establishes the Medicare beneficiary integrity system for the review of the activities of service providers, audits, and education of service providers and others with respect to payment issues under Medicare. (Sec. 11423) Establishes the Health Care Fraud and Abuse Control Account for covering the costs of activities designed to prevent and detect health care fraud and abuse and to promote economy and efficiency in Federal health care programs. (Sec. 11431) Makes various specified criminal law amendments covering matters relating to health care fraud through allowing fines or imprisonment for health care fraud violations, property forfeitures for certain Federal health care offenses, and certain sanctions for false statements relating to health care matters. Authorizes investigative demand procedures under certain conditions. (Sec. 11441) Provides for certain technical changes for coordinating Medicare benefits with those under primary plans, addressing such matters as when to file a claim and associated time limitations as well as claims between parties other than the United States. Revises Medicare secondary payer provisions concerning actions by the United States for double damages to condition such damages upon the entity's failure to demonstrate that it did not know, and could not have known, of its obligation to pay with respect to an item or service under a primary plan. (Sec. 11445) Repeals the excise tax under the Internal Revenue Code. (Sec. 11446) Mandates the provision by group health plans of certain information to HHS with respect to covered individuals entitled to Medicare benefits. Outlines similar requirements with respect to employers and employee organizations. (Sec. 11447) Makes certain technical changes under Medicare concerning minimum sizes of group health plans. (Sec. 11451) Provides for increased flexibility in contracting for Medicare claims processing by, among other means: (1) allowing carriers to include entities that are not insurance companies; (2) repealing cost reimbursement requirements; and (3) permitting initial contracts to be entered into without regard to any competition requirements. (Sec. 11461) Replaces the reasonable charge methodology under Medicare part B with fee schedules. (Sec. 11462) Provides, under Medicare part B, for the application of: (1) inherent reasonableness to surgical dressings; and (2) the competitive acquisition process to certain items and services, including laboratory services. (Sec. 11465) Makes certain changes in payments for clinical laboratory tests under Medicare part B. (Sec. 11471) Amends SSA title XI to authorize the HHS Secretary to require disclosing Medicare part A and B providers to provide the Secretary with their taxpayer identification numbers and other information for verification by the Secretary of the Treasury. (Sec. 11472) Amends SSA title XVIII to provide for the use of a wage index for an area in which home health services are furnished. Allows an individual to purchase or rent from a supplier an item of upgraded durable medical equipment for which payment would be made if the item was a standard one. Title V: Welfare Reform - Subtitle A: Temporary Employment Assistance - Replaces the current Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program under SSA title IV part A with the Temporary Employment Assistance (TEA) program for the purpose of providing assistance to families with needy children and assisting parents of such children to obtain and retain private sector work to the extent possible, and public sector or volunteer work if necessary, through the Work First Employment Block Grant (WORK FIRST) program established below. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 9101) Sets forth the elements for State TEA plans to be approved by the HHS Secretary, and effective in all political subdivisions in the State, including limits on the length of time for cash assistance, with specified exceptions for teen parents and individuals exempt from certain work requirements under this title because of illness or other specified reasons. Includes among such elements requirements for the State to: (1) assess the skills, prior work experience, and employability of each applicant for, or recipient of, TEA assistance who is age 18 or without a high school education and is not attending secondary school; (2) develop an individual responsibility plan (IRP) setting forth their job search, work, and educational obligations (including, at State option, appropriate substance abuse treatment) in order to receive the full amount of program assistance, with assistance denied after the third act of noncompliance with the plan; (3) place recipients of TEA assistance who have not become employed in the private sector within one year after signing an IRP in the first available slot in the State WORK FIRST program with certain exceptions for recipients who are ill, incapacitated, or of advanced age or who are enrolled in school or in educational or training programs that will lead to private sector employment; (4) require all applicants for, and recipients of, TEA assistance to cooperate in the establishment and enforcement of paternity and child support obligations; and (5) promote family preservation and stability. Denies TEA assistance for: (1) ten years to a person found to have fraudulently misrepresented residence in order to obtain assistance in two or more States; and (2) fugitive felons and probation and parole violators. Provides for the exchange of certain State TEA plan information with law enforcement agencies for the purpose of locating or apprehending such individuals. Outlines State TEA plan administrative elements, including requirements for a quality assurance system making use of a data collection and reporting system to promote accountability, continuous improvement, and integrity in State TEA and WORK FIRST programs. (Sec. 9201) Extends the applicability of Medicare eligibility for medical assistance to families that cease to be eligible for aid under SSA title IV part A after FY 2002. (Sec. 9202) Requires the applicable State agency to provide notice of the availability of the earned income tax credit to applicants and former recipients of TEA assistance, food stamps, and Medicaid. (Sec. 9203) Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to require inclusion on the W-4 form of a notice of availability of earned income tax and dependent care tax credit. (Sec. 9204) Provides for advance payment of the earned income tax credit through certain State demonstration programs under which participating residents shall receive advance earned income payments from a responsible State agency pursuant to a State Advance Payment Program in lieu of receiving earned income advance amounts from an employer. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 9205) Amends the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 to make various specified changes, including provisions to: (1) reauthorize the child care and development block grant program through FY 2002; (2) give priority in the use of funds under such program to families with an individual receiving TEA assistance while participating in education-, job-, or work-related programs under such program, and to families no longer qualifying for other child care because their TEA assistance was terminated because of increased income from employment; (3) authorize separate appropriations of Federal matching funds for child care services for eligible children out of which the State will be entitled to payments under a grant determined according to a specified formula; (4) decrease certain set-asides for improving the quality of child care and increasing the availability of early childhood development and before- and after-school care services, while repealing other related set-asides for conducting or expanding such services; and (5) direct the Secretary to establish a child care quality improvement incentive initiative to make funds available to States which have enhanced child care quality standards and licensing procedures or have progressed in implementing innovative teacher training programs. Eliminates State dependent care grants under the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981. Repeals the Child Development Associate Scholarship Assistance Act of 1985. (Sec. 9206) Amends the Internal Revenue Code to include as gross income Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits received by taxpayers under SSA title XVI, and make such benefits reportable. Provides that SSI benefits will not be taken into account for purposes of the earned income tax credit, and that adjusted gross income shall be determined without regard to any amount includable in gross income solely by reason of this paragraph. (Sec. 9207) Makes the dependent care credit refundable and phases it out for certain higher income taxpayers. Subtitle C: Work First (sic) - Replaces the current Job Opportunities and Basic Skills Training Program (JOBS) under SSA title IV part F with the WORK FIRST program (the Work First Employment Block Grant program) under which States have the option of providing a wide variety of time-limited work-related assistance, pursuant to an approved State plan, to TEA recipients through certain minimum hours of participation in any of various specified program components ranging from microenterprise initiatives to separate workfare and job placement voucher programs established by the State under new SSA title IV parts G and H (but not both), with the goal of enabling the participant to find and hold a full-time unsubsidized position, preferably in the private sector, in a cost-effective fashion. (Sec. 9301) Outlines in detail WORK FIRST program components, including community service and subsidized private sector job initiatives under the workfare program for helping participants move into the private labor market, and job placement voucher programs' funding of subsidized temporary jobs out of the funds that would otherwise be used to provide individuals with TEA assistance or food stamps. Requires participating States to achieve certain outlined participation rates over a specified fiscal year period through 2003 and later. Expresses the sense of the Congress that States should target individuals who have not attained age 25 for participation in the WORK FIRST program in order to break the cycle of welfare dependency. Subtitle D: Family Responsibility and Improved Child Support Enforcement - Amends SSA title IV part D (Child Support and Establishment of Paternity) with regard to eligibility and other matters concerning part D program clients, and includes among the changes made the following. (Sec. 9401) Requires each State to have in effect laws requiring procedures under which every child support order established or modified in the State on or after October 1, 1998, is recorded in a single centralized automated case registry established pursuant to this subtitle for the collection from income withholding, and prompt disbursement (including interstate collection and disbursement), of amounts payable as support under orders in all cases being enforced by the State unless the parties to the order opt out of such payment arrangement. Provides for such system to be coordinated with the automated data system established above. (Sec. 9402) Establishes procedures governing the distribution of child support payments where the family is, and is not, on TEA assistance, with certain alternative distributions provided for. (Sec. 9403) Adds State child and spousal support plan requirements for due process rights and privacy safeguards for affected parties in child support and paternity establishment cases. (Sec. 9411) Amends SSA title IV part D with regard to program administration and funding, and includes among the changes made: (1) an increased Federal matching rate for the total amounts expended by the State per quarter for operation of its part D plan; (2) new performance-based incentive adjustments to such rate as well as new penalties in the form of reduced State payments for, among other reasons, States failing to achieve the paternity establishment percentage or the appropriate level of overall performance in child support enforcement; (3) new Federal and State reviews and audits of State child support and paternity establishment program accomplishments with respect to applicable performance indicators; (4) the establishment of procedures to be followed by States for collecting and reporting information required to be provided under SSA title IV part D as well as uniform definitions to be applied in following such procedures; and (5) requirements for appropriate State agencies to have in operation a single statewide automated data processing and information retrieval system for use in program management. (Sec. 9416) Requires the HHS Secretary to study and report to the Congress on the staffing of each State child support enforcement program to examine staffing practices used by the States. (Sec. 9417) Provides certain funding for secretarial assistance to State child support enforcement programs. (Sec. 9421) Makes various specified changes under SSA title IV part D with regard to locate and case tracking through the newly provided for central case registry, including exchanges of data with an expanded Federal Parent Locator Service (FPLS) (containing among other things a directory of information supplied by employers on newly hired individuals) and State agencies administering TEA and Medicaid programs. (Sec. 9423) Revises income withholding, providing that all child support orders issued (or modified) before October 1, 1996, which are not otherwise subject to withholding, shall become subject to withholding from wages if arrearages occur without the need for a judicial or administrative hearing. (Sec. 9425) Provides for an expanded FPLS, including an automated Data Bank of Child Support Orders and an automated Directory of New Hires. (Sec. 9426) Adds State law requirements for procedures requiring the recording of social security numbers of both parents on marriage licenses and divorce decrees and on birth records and child support and paternity orders. (Sec. 9431) Requires State adoption, with certain modifications and additions, of the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act, as approved by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in August, 1992, for use in the State on and after January 1, 1997. (Sec. 9432) Modifies the Federal judicial code with respect to full faith and credit for child support orders, among other changes specifying rules for courts to follow if one or more child support orders have been issued in the State (or another State) with regard to an obligor and a child in determining which order to recognize for purposes of continuing, exclusive jurisdiction and enforcement. (Sec. 9433) Adds State law requirements for expedited procedures for ordering genetic testing, entering default orders, and other specified purposes connected with paternity establishment and the establishment or modification of support obligations. (Sec. 9441) Expresses the sense of the Congress that social services should be provided in hospitals to women who have become pregnant as a result of rape or incest. (Sec. 9442) Makes various specified changes with regard to paternity establishment, making it a requirement under the State plan for outreach activities aimed at voluntary paternity establishment, and providing for an increased base matching rate for payments to the States, among other changes. Modifies the cooperation requirement and good cause exception. (Sec. 9451) Establishes the National Child Support Guidelines Commission to develop a national child support guideline for congressional consideration that is based on a study of various guideline models. (Sec. 9452) Restructures procedures for the review and adjustment of child support orders. (Sec. 9461) Makes a variety of changes under SSA title IV part D for the enforcement (including international enforcement) of child support orders, including: (1) elimination of disparities in the treatment of assigned and non-assigned arrearages under SSA title IV part D provisions for the collection of past-due support from Federal tax refunds; (2) certain actions by the State, such as the placement of liens on motor vehicle titles of individuals owing arrears of child support, voiding of fraudulent transfers by individuals to avoid payment to a child support creditor, and withholding or suspension of driver's and professional and occupational licenses of individuals owing overdue child support, in order to ensure compliance with support orders; (3) an extended statute of limitations for collection of support arrearages as well as the imposition of charges for such arrearages; (4) action by the Department of State denying or otherwise restricting passports for individuals with an arrearage of child support in excess of $5,000; (5) treatment by the State of international child support cases as interstate cases; and (6) making grandparents liable for the financial support of the children of their minor children. Revises and consolidates the authorities under SSA title IV part D for collecting support from Federal employees, and outlines the framework for a centralized personnel locator service for the Department of Defense for enforcement of the child support obligations of members of the armed forces. (Sec. 9468) Revises procedures for State reporting of support arrearages to credit bureaus. (Sec. 9472) Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) the United States should ratify the United Nations Convention of 1956; and (2) the States should develop programs, such as the State of Wisconsin's Children's First Program, designed to work with noncustodial parents who are unable to meet their child support obligations. (Sec. 9481) Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to include within the definition of "medical child support order" an order issued through a State administrative process. (Sec. 9491) Amends the Food Stamp Act of 1977 to: (1) give the applicable State administrative agencies the option of requiring the cooperation of custodial and non-custodial parents with child support agencies in establishing paternity or providing support, except for certain good cause reasons, before they can participate in the food stamp program; and (2) provide States with a similar option with regard to individual family members delinquent in making any monthly child support payment. Subtitle E: Teen Pregnancy and Family Stability - Gives States the option of denying TEA assistance to families having additional children (other than as a result of rape or incest) while being a recipient of such aid or during the six month period ending with the date the family applied for such aid. (Sec. 9502) Requires State TEA plans to require any unmarried individual under age 18 who is pregnant or has a needy child in his or her care to reside in an adult-supervised living arrangement in order to receive TEA assistance (such aid to be provided to the parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative on behalf of such individual and child) unless the State agency determines that the individual's current living arrangement is appropriate for an individual with no parent or legal guardian of his or her own who is living and whose whereabouts are known. (Sec. 9503) Amends title XX (Block Grants to States for Social Services) to require the Secretaries of Education and of HHS and the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation for National and Community Service to establish the National Clearinghouse on Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Programs to serve as a national information and data clearinghouse and as a training, technical assistance, and material development source for adolescent pregnancy prevention programs. (Sec. 9504) Requires completion of high school or other educational training for teen parents required under the TEA program to participate in the WORK FIRST program. Gives the States the option of providing additional incentives and penalties to encourage teen parents to complete high school and participate in parenting activities. (Sec. 9505) Denies Federal housing benefits to minor heads of household who bear children out-of-wedlock until they attain age 18 unless: (1) after the birth of the child the individual marries the child's biological father, or, if the biological parent has legal custody of the child, an individual who legally adopts the child; (2) the individual is a biological and custodial parent of another child who was not born out-of-wedlock; (3) eligibility for such Federal housing assistance is based in whole or in part on any disability or handicap of a member of the household; or (4) the State deems it necessary. (Sec. 9506) Gives States the option to deny TEA assistance to minor parents, while still preserving each family member's Medicaid eligibility, and allowing the State to provide the family with vouchers, in amounts not exceeding the value of any such reduction in assistance, that may be used only to pay for goods and services suitable for the care of the child and the costs of the adult-supervised supportive living arrangement in which the parent and child live. Subtitle F: SSI Reform - Revises the eligibility rules for children, with corresponding changes to childhood SSI regulations: (1) modifying the medical criteria for evaluation of mental and emotional disorders by eliminating references to maladaptive behavior in the domain of personal-behavioral function; and (2) discontinuing the use of individualized functional assessments for children. Requires the Commissioner of Social Security to redetermine the eligibility of any individual under age 18 who is receiving SSI benefits based on a disability as of the date of the enactment of this Act, and whose eligibility for such benefits may terminate by reason of this subtitle. (Sec. 9602) Provides that at least every three years the Commissioner shall review the continued SSI eligibility of each individual who has not attained age 18 and is eligible for such benefits by reason of an impairment (or combination of impairments) which may improve (or, if the Commissioner chooses, which is unlikely to improve). Requires a parent or guardian of a recipient whose case is so reviewed to present, at the time of review, evidence demonstrating that the recipient is, and has been, receiving treatment, to the extent considered medically necessary and available, of the condition which was the basis for providing benefits under the SSI program. Provides that, if an individual is eligible for SSI benefits by reason of disability for the month preceding the month in which the individual attains age 18, the Commissioner shall redetermine such eligibility: (1) during the one year period beginning on the individual's 18th birthday; and (2) by applying the criteria used in determining the initial eligibility for applicants who have attained age 18. Outlines specific requirements governing: (1) continuing disability reviews for low birth weight babies; and (2) benefit payments through representative payees to eligible individuals and their spouses. (Sec. 9604) Amends SSA title XVI to provide for the denial of SSI benefits for drug addicts and alcoholics whose alcoholism or drug addiction would be a contributing factor towards the individual's disability. Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to provide funding to the Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse to expand the availability of drug treatment and for expenditure on the medication development project to improve drug abuse and drug treatment research. (Sec. 9605) Denies SSI benefits for: (1) ten years to individuals found to have fraudulently misrepresented residence in order to obtain benefits simultaneously in two or more States; and (2) fugitive felons and probation and parole violators. Provides for the exchange of certain SSI information with law enforcement agencies for locating or apprehending recipients who are fugitive felons or probation and parole violators. Subtitle D (sic): Supplemental Security Income - Provides that if the Commissioner determines that an individual, age 18 or older, is eligible to receive SSI benefits as a result of a disability, the Commissioner shall, at the time of the determination, either exempt the individual from an eligibility review or establish a schedule for reviewing the individual's continuing eligibility in accordance with specified guidelines. (Sec. 9607) Allows the Commissioner to revise such a determination and schedule a review if he or she obtains credible evidence that an individual may no longer be eligible for benefits or the Commissioner determines that a review is necessary to maintain the integrity of the SSI program. Provides that such reviews may be conducted by the applicable State agency or the Commissioner, whichever is appropriate. Subtitle H (sic): Treatment of Aliens - Extends the period of sponsor attribution of income and resources (to an alien) under the statewide TEA, SSI, and food stamp programs through the date (if any) of such alien's citizenship. Sets forth exceptions based upon age, military or veteran status, family status, domestic violence, or taxpayer status. (Permits Medicaid eligibility.) Amends the Social Security Act to set forth TEA rules regarding income and resource attribution. (Sec. 9802) Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to set forth rules for sponsor affidavits of support. (Sec. 9803) Extends affidavit of support requirements to family-related and diversity immigrants. (Sec. 6102) (sic) Amends the Social Security Act to extend (and reduce from current levels) appropriations for State block grants for social services. (Sec. 120011) The Food Stamp Act Amendments of 1995 - Amends the Food Stamp Act of 1997 to treat children who are at least 18 years old and are themselves parents living with their children or married and living with their spouse as part of an existing household rather than as a separate household. (Sec. 12012) (sic) Revises thrifty food plan provisions. (Sec. 12013) Reduces the age for excluding student earnings from food stamp program (program) household income determinations. Includes energy assistance payments in household income determinations. (Sec. 12015) Revises and extends on a declining scale standard deduction provisions. (Sec. 12016) Authorizes States to make standard utility allowances mandatory. (Sec. 12017) Eliminates the October 1, 1996, specified auto asset increase. (Sec. 12018) Authorizes States to require cooperation with child support enforcement agencies as a prerequisite for program participation. (Sec. 12020) Eliminates the minimum allotment annual adjustment provision. (Sec. 12022) Prohibits allotment increases based upon household income reductions resulting from public assistance program penalties. (Sec. 12023) Permits States to use income and eligibility verification systems other than specified methods under the Social Security Act. (Sec. 12024) Expands claims collection methods. (Sec. 12031) Amends the National School Lunch Act to revise day care reimbursement provisions, including sponsor payments. (Sec. 12032) Revises reimbursement rate adjustment provisions for: (1) commodities; (2) special assistance funds; (3) the summer food service program; (4) family or group day care sponsors; (5) the special milk program; and (6) the breakfast program. (Sec. 12033) Amends the Child Nutrition Act to eliminate start-up and expansion grants. (Sec. 12034) Authorizes appropriations through FY 2002 for nutrition education and training. (Current authorization is permanent.) (Sec. 12035) Amends the National School Lunch Act to reduce the minimum amount of commodity assistance. Title X (sic): Food Stamps and Commodity Distribution - Food Stamp Reform and Commodity Distribution Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Food Stamp Program - Amends the Food Stamp Act of 1977 to establish a program certification period of up to 24 months for households whose adult members are elderly or disabled. (Sec. 1012) (sic) Expands the definition of "coupon". (Sec. 1016) Revises the definition of "homeless individual" to limit the length of time a person may temporarily live in another person's residence. (Sec. 1023) Increases penalties for certain program violations. (Sec. 1024) Disqualifies permanently an individual convicted of specified coupon violations. (Sec. 1027) Revises employment and training provisions. Extends funding authorizations. (Sec. 1030) Disqualifies a fleeing felon from program participation. (Sec. 1034) Directs (with a waiver for unusual difficulties) States to implement electronic benefit transfer systems. (Sec. 1035) Eliminates the minimum allotment annual adjustment provision. (Sec. 1037) Authorizes an optional combined allotment for expedited households. (Sec. 1038) Prohibits allotment increases based upon household income reductions resulting from means-tested public assistance program penalties. (Sec. 1039) Authorizes benefits for households residing in drug or alcohol treatment centers. (Sec. 1046) Authorizes program information to be shared with law enforcement agencies under specified circumstances. (Sec. 1047) Revises expedited coupon service provisions. (Sec. 1048) Authorizes a family to withdraw a fair hearing request. (Sec. 1049) Permits States to use income, eligibility, and immigration status verification systems other than a specified method under the Social Security Act. (Sec. 1059) Extends pilot program authority. Subtitle B: Commodity Distribution Programs - Amends the Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 to extend the commodity distribution and commodity supplemental food programs, including cheese and nonfat dry milk provisions. (Sec. 1073) Amends the Charitable Assistance and Food Bank Act of 1987 to repeal the food bank demonstration project. (Sec. 1074) Amends the Hunger Prevention Act of 1988 to eliminate provisions regarding: (1) soup kitchens and other emergency food aid; (2) food processing and distribution; and (3) food bank demonstration projects. Title VI (sic): Federal Retirement and Related Provisions - Subtitle A: Civil Service and Postal Service Provisions - Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 to extend the delay in cost-of-living adjustments in Federal employee retirement benefits through FY 2002. (Sec. 6002) Revises Federal civil service law with respect to the Civil Service (CSRS) and Federal Employees (FERS) Retirement Systems regarding deductions, contributions, and deposits, increasing agency contributions under CSRS during calendar years 1996 through 2002, and providing for a phased-in increase under both systems of the amounts of individual deductions, deposits, and withholdings until 2003 when, in certain cases, the percentage of basic pay subject to such withholding reverts back to the current 1995 rate. (Sec. 6003) Makes additional retirement-related changes under both systems with regard to Members of Congress and congressional employees and their years of service for purposes of computing an annuity. (Sec. 6004) Provides under CSRS for treatment similar to that of congressional service with respect to accrual rates relating to certain Federal judges and other judicial personnel. (Sec. 6005) Amends Federal postal law to repeal the authorization of transitional appropriations for the U.S. Postal Service and make certain other changes to provide that liabilities formerly paid pursuant to such repealed authorization remain payable by the Postal Service. (Sec. 13103) (sic) Requires each Federal executive agency, the receipts and disbursements of which are not generally included in the totals of the Federal budget submitted by the President, to prepay the Government contributions which are or will be required in connection with providing health-benefits coverage for annuitants of such agency. Title VII: Veterans and Related Provisions - Veterans Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Extension of Temporary Authorities - Extends through FY 2002: (1) the requirement that non-service disabled veterans having incomes above a specified level make copayments in exchange for hospital and medical care received through the Department of Veterans Affairs (Department, for purposes of this title); (2) the authority for collection of a $2 copayment from veterans earning above a minimum income level for prescription medication furnished for outpatient treatment of a nonservice-connected condition; (3) certain Department authority for veterans' medical care cost recovery; (4) the authority under Federal veterans' benefits provisions and the Internal Revenue Code to verify a veteran's income for purposes of eligibility for needs-based benefits; (5) a pension payment limitation of $90 monthly to Medicaid-eligible veterans and surviving spouses who have no dependents and who are in Medicaid-participating nursing homes; (6) the authority of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to charge and collect a home loan fee for housing loans guaranteed by the Department; (7) the procedures applicable upon the default of such guaranteed loans; and (8) the authority of the Secretary to issue and guarantee the timely payment of certificates evidencing an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made in connection with the sale of defaulted properties. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary, as of December 1, 1995, to round down to the next lower whole dollar any cost-of-living adjustments in veterans' disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation rates. Prohibits any such rates from being increased during FY 1997 through 2002 by a percentage which is more than the percentage increase for benefits under title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) of the Social Security Act. (Sec. 10023) (sic) Revises the Government's liability standard for injuries or death resulting from Department treatment to allow compensation to be awarded for the additional disability in the same manner as if the disability or death were service-connected. Provides proximate cause requirements. Makes such revision effective for claims received by the Secretary on or after October 1, 1995. (Sec. 10024) Prohibits the withholding of any payments normally made to a veteran or their survivor because of any liability to the Secretary arising out of any loan made to, or insured or guaranteed on account of, such veteran unless the Secretary provides written notice through certified mail of the authority to waive the payment of the indebtedness. Outlines procedures to be followed when the Secretary does not waive the entire amount of such indebtedness. Subtitle C: Educational Benefits - Provides that the cost-of-living adjustments in the rates of veterans' educational assistance payments through FY 2002 shall be 50 percent of the amount by which such payments would have been increased otherwise. Title VIII: Asset Sales; User Fees and Other Mandatory Programs - Subtitle A: United States Enrichment Corporation - USEC Privatization Act - Directs the Board of Directors of the United States Enrichment Corporation (USEC) to transfer USEC ownership to a private corporation established under this Act. Mandates the inclusion of sale proceeds in the budget baseline required by the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act), and its inclusion as an offset to direct spending. (Sec. 3005) (sic) Requires USEC directors to establish a private for-profit corporation under the laws of a State for the purpose of receiving the assets and obligations of USEC at privatization and continuing USEC business operations following privatization. (Sec. 3007) Directs USEC to transfer the lease of gaseous diffusion plants and related property at Paducah, Kentucky, and Piketon, Ohio, to the private corporation concurrent with such privatization. Prohibits the Secretary of Energy (the Secretary) from leasing to the private corporation facilities necessary for the production of highly enriched uranium. (Sec. 3008) Prescribes procedural guidelines for: (1) transfer of contracts to the private corporation, including the right to purchase power from the Secretary under previous power purchase contracts for the gaseous diffusion plants; (2) retention by the United States of pre-privatization liabilities; (3) pension, post-retirement health benefit, and collective bargaining agreement protections for contractor employees at the two gaseous diffusion plants; and (4) retention of Federal retirement and health benefits by former Federal employees. (Sec. 3011) Prohibits USEC directors, officers, or employees from acquiring any securities (or rights to acquire any securities) of the private corporation on terms more favorable than those offered to the general public in specified circumstances. (Sec. 3012) Requires the U.S. Executive Agent under the Russian HEU Agreement to transfer to the Secretary without charge title to an amount of uranium hexafluoride (based on a tails assay of 0.30 U235) equivalent to the natural uranium component of low-enriched uranium derived from at least 18 metric tons of highly enriched uranium purchased from the Russian Executive Agent under such Agreement. Deems such uranium hexafluoride to be of Russian origin. Requires the Secretary to sell, and receive payment for, the transferred uranium hexafluoride for: (1) overfeeding in the operations of enrichment facilities in the United States; (2) end use outside the United States; or (3) consumption by end users in the United States during calendar year 2001, according to a specified schedule beginning in 1998. Requires the U.S. Executive Agent, upon request of the Russian Executive Agent, to deliver concurrently to such Agent, an amount of uranium hexafluoride equivalent to the natural uranium component of such low-enriched uranium. Provides for auction of such uranium hexafluoride, or U308 (in the event that the conversion component of such hexafluoride has previously been sold), if the Russian Executive Agent does not exercise its right to agree to take delivery of the natural uranium component of any low-enriched uranium within 90 days after delivery of such low-enriched uranium to the U.S. Executive Agent. Grants the Secretary of Commerce responsibility for administration and enforcement of the limitations set forth in this section. Exempts from certain provisions of the Tariff Act of 1930 highly enriched uranium and low-enriched uranium derived from highly enriched uranium (including the natural uranium component and any uranium products delivered pursuant to enrichment contracts affected by such imports), if the President determines that a waiver with respect to the importation of such uranium, which is derived from highly enriched uranium extracted from nuclear weapons dismantled in the Russian Federation and purchased from the Russian Federation under a government-to-government agreement, is in the U.S. national security interest. Requires the Secretary of Energy to transfer to USEC without charge up to 50 metric tons of enriched uranium and up to 7,000 metric tons of natural uranium from the Department of Energy (DOE) stockpile. Prohibits USEC from delivering for commercial end use in the United States: (1) any of such uranium before January 1, 1998; (2) more than ten percent of such uranium or more than 4 million pounds, whichever is less, in any calendar year after 1997; or (3) more than 800,000 separative work units contained in low-enriched uranium transferred in any calendar year. Authorizes the Secretary to sell, from time to time, natural and low-enriched uranium from the DOE stockpile, subject to specified conditions. Permits DOE transfer or sale of enriched uranium to: (1) Federal agencies; (2) any person for national security purposes; or (3) any State or local agency or non-profit, charitable, or educational institution for use other than the commercial generation of electricity. (Sec. 3013) Prescribes guidelines under which the Secretary shall accept low-level radioactive waste (including depleted uranium if ultimately determined to be such waste) for disposal at the request and expense (by reimbursement) of the generator. (Sec. 3014) Grants USEC exclusive commercial rights to deploy and use any federally owned or controlled Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation (AVLIS) patents, processes and technical information, upon completion of a royalty agreement with the Secretary. Instructs the President to transfer related AVLIS property (except those related to the gaseous diffusion, gas centrifuge, and uranium enrichment programs) to USEC upon its request. (Sec. 3017) Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to: (1) repeal the mandate and authority of USEC as of the privatization date; and (2) exclude from the definition of "production facility" the construction and operation of a uranium enrichment facility using AVLIS technology, and make such a facility eligible for one-step licensing. Prohibits issuance of any license or certificate of compliance to USEC or its successor if its issuance would, in the opinion of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), be inimical to: (1) the common defense and security of the United State; or (2) maintenance of a reliable and economical domestic source of enrichment services because of the nature and extent of USEC ownership, control or domination by a foreign corporation or government or any other relevant factors or circumstances. Provides for periodic application of USEC for NRC certification at least once every five years (instead of annually). Revises the purview of judicial review of NRC actions to include: (1) any final order establishing standards to govern DOE gaseous diffusion uranium enrichment facilities, including facilities leased to a corporation established under this Act; and (2) any final determination relating to whether such facilities comply with such standards. Provides for civil money penalties for violations of licensing or certification requirements. Subtitle B: Naval Petroleum Reserves Privatization - Naval Petroleum Reserves Privatization Act - Sets a deadline for the Secretary of Energy (the Secretary) to prepare, and submit for the President's approval, a plan for selling Naval Petroleum Reserve Numbered 1 (NPR 1), and for selling or leasing the remaining Reserves out of Federal ownership in FY 2002. Directs the President to approve the plan with or without modifications by a specified date. (Sec. 4121) Delineates guidelines within which: (1) the Secretary shall finalize equity interests of the known oil and gas zones in NPR 1; and (2) the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to the State of California (to be credited by the State to the Supplemental Benefits Maintenance Account within the Teachers' Retirement Fund) seven percent of proceeds from the NPR 1 sale. Instructs the Secretary to exercise certain termination procedures so that specified contracts with Bechtel Petroleum Operations, Inc., and Chevron U.S.A, respectively, terminate not later than the closing date of the sale of such Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer to the purchaser of NPR 1 the incidental take permit regarding the reserve issued to the Secretary by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (Sec. 4122) States that if the President so designates, the net proceeds from privatizing the Reserves shall be included in the budget baseline required by the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings), and counted as an offset to direct spending. (Sec. 4123) Reduces, upon sale of NPR 1, certain discretionary spending limits set forth in the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. (Sec. 4131) Transfers to the Secretary of the Interior the functions vested in the Secretary of Energy with regard to Oil Shale Reserve Numbered 2 (located in Utah). (Sec. 4132) Instructs the Secretary of the Interior to study and report to the President on the appropriateness of including the Green River area within the national wild and scenic rivers system. (Sec. 4133) States that nothing in this subtitle affects any interest in, or right or obligation respecting, the Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation. (Sec. 4151) Amends Federal law governing Naval Petroleum Reserves to revise jurisdictional, administrative, and product disposition guidelines in order to reflect the privatization of such Reserves under this Act. Repeals the requirement for the Secretary to obtain the President's approval before: (1) executing land purchases and condemnation proceedings; (2) entering into agreements with private interests; (3) changing the rate of prospecting and development. Eliminates the statutory guidelines governing the Secretary's authority to contract with private interests for exploration, prospecting and development of NPR 1. Restricts the amount of funds collected under the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act of 1973 that may be used to enhance production from the Reserves for FY 1996. Authorizes the Secretary to mine and remove oil shale or oil shale products from Oil Shale Reserves for national defense or research. (Sec. 5221) Instructs the Secretary of Energy (the Secretary) to: (1) conduct an asset management and disposition program that will result in specified receipts and savings by the end of FY 2000; and (2) draw down and sell 32 million barrels of oil contained in the Weeks Island (Louisiana) Strategic Petroleum Reserve Facility. (Sec. 5223) Amends the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to authorize the Secretary to store petroleum product owned by a foreign government in underutilized Strategic Petroleum Reserve facilities. Permits exportation of such product without license. Subtitle C: Natural Resources - Helium Act of 1995 - Amends the Helium Act to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) enter into agreements with private parties for the recovery and disposal of helium on Federal lands; (2) grant leasehold rights to such helium; (3) store, transport, and sell crude helium; and (4) maintain and operate existing crude helium storage facilities at the Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field. (Sec. 5313) Directs the Secretary to: (1) cease producing, refining, and marketing refined helium; and (2) dispose of all facilities, equipment, and Federal property interests relating to refined helium activities. Requires the Secretary to impose fees for helium storage, withdrawal, or transportation services. (Sec. 5314) Prescribes guidelines for: (1) the purchase of helium by Federal agencies from certain private persons; and (2) the sale of crude helium by the Secretary. Requires the Secretary to make crude helium sales in amounts necessary to carry out this Act with minimum market disruption. Mandates that proceeds from helium sales be paid to the Treasury. (Sec. 5315) Instructs the Secretary to eliminate helium stockpiles by a certain deadline. Repeals the Secretary's authority to borrow under the Helium Act. (Sec. 5317) Directs the Secretary of the Interior to convey to the Texas Plains Girl Scout Council for consideration of one dollar specified lands in Potter County, Texas, reserving easements to the United States for pipeline rights-of-way. (Sec. 5421) Outer Continental Shelf Deep Water Royalty Relief Act - Amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to reduce or eliminate any royalty or net profit share set forth in existing leases for oil or gas resources in certain areas of deep water on the Outer Continental Shelf in the Gulf of Mexico. (Sec. 5422) Declares that, with specified exceptions, no royalty payments shall be due on new production from any lease or unit located in specified water depths in the Western and Central Planning Areas of the Gulf until certain volumes of oil equivalent are produced. (Sec. 5423) Provides for new leases and lease sales on the basis of a cash bonus bid meeting certain criteria. (Sec. 5424) Suspends royalties for a seven-year period for new leases in specified water depths in the Gulf. Subjects sales of such leases to such cash bonus bidding system. Subtitle C (sic): GSA Property Sales - Instructs the Administrator of General Services (the Administrator) to sell: (1) all Federal interests in and to Governors Island, New York, granting rights of first refusal to the State and the City of New York, respectively; and (2) the air rights adjacent to the Washington Union Station. (Sec.6022) Directs Amtrak to convey specified air rights to the Administrator as a condition of future Federal financial assistance. Prohibits Amtrak from obligating Federal funds for failure to comply. Title V: Energy and Natural Resources Provisions - Subtitle A: Nuclear Regulatory Commission Annual Charges - Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to extend from September 30, 1998, to September 30, 2002, the authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to assess and collect annual user fees and charges. Subtitle B: Department of Energy Assets - Amends specified Federal law to increase the annual charge to San Francisco and other municipalities or water districts granted water rights-of-way from the Hetch Hetchy Dam. Makes annual operation of Yosemite National Park (currently, the building and maintenance of roads and trails in Yosemite and other California national parks) the highest priority use of the proceeds from such charges, with the remainder of any funds to be used for operations of the other California national parks. (Sec. 5402) Prescribes guidelines under which the Administrator of the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) shall refinance a certain appropriated debt by determining with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury: (1) a new principal amount for such debt; (2) a new interest rate for such debt based on the Treasury rate for the old capital investment; and (3) a $100 million limit on prepayments of old capital investments before a certain date. (Sec. 5406) Prescribes guidelines for interest rates for new capital investments. (Sec. 5408) Amends the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation Grand Coulee Dam Settlement Act to credit specified amounts to the Administrator in certain fiscal years so long as the Administrator makes annual payments to the Tribes under a certain settlement agreement. (Sec. 5409) Directs the Administrator to offer to include provisions in future electric power service contracts that preclude further increases in the principal amount or interest rate obligations to the Government. (Sec. 5411) Alaska Power Administration Asset Sale and Termination Act - Sets forth definitions. (No further text provided in bill.) (Sec. 5451) Amends the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (the Act) to revise admission guidelines, and increase special recreation use fees for the National Park System (NPS), and National Recreation Areas, respectively. Restricts lifetime admission permits to U.S. citizens, or persons permanently domiciled in the United States, who are permanently disabled (currently, blind or permanently disabled). Repeals the proscription against admission fees for the following NPS units: (1) U.S.S. Arizona Memorial; (2) Independence National Historical Park; (3) District of Columbia NPS units; (4) Arlington House-Robert E. Lee National Memorial; (5) San Juan National Historic Site; and (6) Canaveral National Seashore. Repeals the limitation imposed upon single-visit permit fees for the Yellowstone, Grand Teton, and Grand Canyon National Parks. Revises guidelines governing recreation use fees. Removes the maximum statutory fine for violations. Revises guidelines governing covering of fees collected into a special NPS account. Revises commercial tour use fee guidelines to instruct the Secretary of the Interior to establish a commercial tour use fee in lieu of a per person admission fee imposed on each commercial tour vehicle. (Sec. 5452) Covers increased fees into special accounts for FY 1997 through 2005, specifying four percent annual increases thereafter. (Sec. 5453) Provides for allocation and use of receipts in each agency's special account. Subtitle F: National Defense Stockpile - Requires the President to dispose of all cobalt and specified materials listed in a certain National Defense Stockpile disposal schedule. (Sec. 9002) Amends the Act of August 5, 1909 to extend higher vessel tonnage duties through FY 2002. (Sec. 9003) Authorizes the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to assess and collect fees applicable to persons subject to radiological emergency preparedness regulations. (Sec. 6011 (sic)) Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to extend Patent and Trademark Office surcharges through FY 2002. (Sec. 11161) (sic) Amends the Internal Revenue Code to extend through FY 2002 the mandatory disclosure of return information to governmental agencies administering certain veterans programs. Subtitle F (sic): Taxpayer Bill of Rights 2 Provisions - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to limit the Secretary of the Treasury's authority to abate interest attributable to error by Internal Revenue Service (IRS) personnel to unreasonable error only. (Sec. 6105) Amends Federal civil service law to redefine Federal service in the armed forces or the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration with respect to the denial of unemployment insurance to individuals who voluntarily leave military service. Title IX: Limitations on Corporate Welfare and Other Revenue Provisions - Subtitle A: Expatriation - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to provide that if a U.S. citizen relinquishes citizenship, all property held by such citizen at the time immediately before relinquishment shall be treated as sold at such time for its fair market value and any gain or loss shall be subject to U.S. income tax. (Sec. 101) (sic) Permits an expatriate to elect to continue to be taxed as a United States citizen, in which case the provisions applicable to other expatriates will not apply. Excludes $600,000 in gain from taxation, except for allocable gain from interest in a beneficiary's qualified trust. Allows an expatriate to elect to have property made subject to tax in the same manner as if the individual were a U.S. citizen if the individual: (1) provides security for payment of tax; (2) consents to waiver of treaty rights that would preclude tax assessment or collection; and (3) complies with other requirements prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. Conditions that the election shall apply to all of the expatriate's property and shall be irrevocable. Directs that if an election is made to defer tax: (1) no amount shall be required to be includible in gross income; and (2) the expatriate's tax for the taxable year in which such property is disposed of, shall be increased by the deferred tax amount, regardless of whether gain or loss is recognized in whole or in part. States that these provisions apply to: (1) any interest in property held on the expatriation date the gain from which would be includible in gross income if sold for fair market value on such date; and (2) any other interest to which special rules applicable to beneficiaries' interests in trust apply. Excepts certain interests in U.S. real property interests and retirement plans. Prescribes such special rules applicable to beneficiaries' interests in trust. Terminates, on the date on which property held by an individual is treated as sold under this Act, any deferral of recognition of income or gain and any extension of time for payment of tax. Imposes a tentative tax, immediately before the expatriation date, on income required to be included equal to the amount that would be imposed if the taxable year were a short taxable year ending on the expatriation date. Disallows the exclusion from gross income of the value of any property acquired as a gift, bequest, devise, or inheritance received from a covered expatriate after the expatriation date. (Sec. 102) Requires the filing of certain information by expatriates. Subtitle B: Corporate Reforms - Provides, with respect to a corporate shareholder's basis in stock reduced by the nontaxed portion of extraordinary dividends, that if the nontaxed portion of such dividend exceeds such basis, such excess shall be treated as gain from the sale or exchange of such stock for the taxable year in which the extraordinary dividend is received. (Sec. 202) Requires the organizer of a corporate tax shelter to register the shelter. Sets forth penalties for failure to file. (Sec. 203) Prohibits a deduction for interest paid on life insurance policies or annuities which cover a company officer or employee. (Sec. 205) Revises the Puerto Rico and possession tax credit for years beginning after December 31, 1995. Provides for a five-year phasedown with respect to such credit. (Sec. 206) Directs that personal property used predominately within the U.S. exchanged and held for productive use or investment not be treated like personal property used predominately outside the U.S. (Sec. 207) Repeals the transition rule for a financial corporation with respect to rules allocating interest to foreign source income. (Sec. 208) Treats the conversion of a large corporations into an S corporation as a complete liquidation. (Sec. 209) Modifies the number of taxable years to which the net operating loss deduction may be carried. (Sec. 210) Treats an appreciated financial position as sold for its fair market value on the date of its constructive sale (and any gain for the taxable year which includes such date) if there is a constructive sale of such a position. (Sec. 211) Modifies the rules for allocating interest expense to tax-exempt interest. Makes such rules applicable to corporations (currently, financial institutions). (Sec. 212) Reduces the 70 percent dividends reduction to 50 percent. (Sec. 213) Modifies the holding period applicable to the dividends received deduction. (Sec. 214) Treats certain nonqualified preferred stock as boot (not as stock or securities) for the purposes of property transfers to a corporation controlled by the transferor. (Sec. 215) Disallows the deduction for any interest paid or accrued on certain debt instruments of a corporation. (Sec. 216) Defers the interest deduction on convertible indebtedness of a corporation until the taxable year in which it is paid. Subtitle C: Foreign Provisions - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to revise the requirements regarding information that must be reported regarding certain foreign trusts. (Sec. 302) Modifies the circumstances (with regard to foreign trusts having one or more U.S. beneficiaries) in which a transferor is treated as the owner. (Sec. 303) Replaces provisions setting forth a special rule applicable to foreign grantors with provisions declaring that provisions relating to treating grantors and others as substantial owners shall apply only when that application results in an amount being currently taken into account in computing the income of a U.S. citizen or resident or a domestic corporation. (Sec. 304) Requires a United States person to report information regarding foreign gifts or bequests when the gifts' aggregate value during a taxable year exceeds $10,000. (Sec. 305) Modifies requirements regarding the interest charge on accumulation distributions from foreign trusts. (Sec. 306) Changes the circumstances in which an estate or trust is included in the definition of "United States person." Modifies the definition of "foreign estate" and "foreign trust." Requires (for provisions relating to the imposition of a tax on transfers to avoid income tax) treating a trust which is not a foreign trust and which becomes a foreign trust as having transferred, immediately before becoming a foreign trust, all of its assets to a foreign trust. (Sec. 311) Amends the Internal Revenue Code to modify the definition of "foreign personal holding company income" to include income from a notional principal contract entered into for the purposes of hedging certain transactions and income. (Sec. 312) Disallows the foreign tax credit to any country for foreign oil and gas extraction income and eliminates the deferral for all foreign oil and gas extraction income with respect to foreign base company oil related income. (Sec. 313) Limits the exclusion on foreign earned income of U.S. citizens or residents living abroad for any taxable year at the lowest tax rate. Subtitle D: Accounting Provisions - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to repeal the reserve method of accounting for determining deductions for bad debts by thrift institutions, effective for taxable years beginning after 1995. Repeals, with respect to thrift institutions to which such accounting method applied, provisions relating to: (1) the denial of a portion of certain tax credits to a thrift institution; (2) special rules regarding the foreclosure of property securing loans of a thrift institution; (3) the reduction in the dividends received deduction of a thrift institution; and (4) the ability of a thrift institution to use a net operating loss to offset its income from a residential interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduit. Provides rules to implement the change in the method of accounting required by the repeal. (Sec. 401) Defines applicable excess reserves. Sets forth provisions for thrifts which become small banks. Provides for the suspension of recapture if the taxpayer meets the residential loan requirement. Defines the term residential loan requirement. Allows in cases where the taxpayer is not a large bank, for the purposes of determining the net amounts of adjustments, that only the excess of the reserve for bad debts as of the close of the last taxable year before the disqualification year over the balance of reserves shall be taken into account. Provides for the treatment of reserves for bad debts under the elective cut-off method. Prohibits the inclusion of a portion of reserve in gross income under the elective cut-off method. Provides for continued application of provisions respecting distributions to stockholders, but the amount of the reserve accounted for by the taxpayer shall be the balance of the amount of the applicable excess reserves. Provides for the treatment of the balance of the applicable excess reserves and the balance of reserves accounted for by a taxpayer as carryovers in certain corporate acquisitions. (Sec. 402) Revises provisions concerning the income forecast method of determining depreciation deductions. (Sec. 403) Repeals the lower-of-cost-or-market method of accounting for inventories. Subtitle E: Administrative Provisions - Repeals the credit for purchasers of diesel-powered automobiles and light trucks. (Sec. 502) Increases the amount of penalty for any failure to file information returns if less than 97 percent of the aggregate amount of items are reported correctly. Subtitle F: Casualty and Involuntary Conversion Provisions - Revises provisions concerning the involuntary conversion of property into either similar property or money. Subtitle G: Excise Tax on Amounts of Private Excess Benefits - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose a 25 percent tax (which shall be paid by the disqualified person) on any transaction from which an economic benefit is provided by a tax-exempt organization directly or indirectly to a disqualified person, if the value of the benefit provided exceeds the value of the consideration. Sets forth additional reporting requirements for 501(c)(3) organizations. Requires any solicitation of an organization that refers to itself as nonprofit, when it is not exempt from tax, to contain an express statement that it is not exempt from tax. Imposes a penalty for failure to disclose. Subtitle H: Extension of Certain Taxes - Extends: (1) the environmental tax until January 1, 1997; (2) the Hazardous Superfund Financing rate until October 1, 1996; (3) the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund financing rate until October 1, 2002; and (4) the Federal unemployment tax at the present rates through 2002 and 2003, respectively. Subtitle I: Provisions Relating to Individuals - Prohibits the nonrecognition of gain on the sale of a principal residence which is attributable to depreciation adjustments. (Sec. 852) Requires withholding from winnings of more than $5,000 from bingo or keno. (Sec. 853) Repeals the provision which provides for the exclusion from income of rent from the rental of a vacation home for less than 15 days. Subtitle J: Reform of the Earned Income Credit - Denies the earned income credit to individuals not authorized to be employed in the U.S. (Sec. 902) Modifies the definition of "disqualified income" to include capital gain net income for purposes of the denial of the earned income credit for individuals having excessive income. Title IX: Middle Class Bill of Rights - Middle Class Bill of Rights Tax Relief Act of 1996 - Subtitle A: Middle Class Tax Relief - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow individuals a tax credit of $300 per eligible child under the age of 13 years. Increases such credit to $500 per eligible child after December 31, 1998. Reduces such credit for incomes of $60,000 or more. Provides an inflation adjustment for such amounts beginning in 1999. (Sec. 2) (sic) Allows individuals a tax deduction for the qualified higher education expenses of the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse and dependents. Limits such deduction to $10,000 ($5,000 for years 1996, 1997, and 1998). Reduces such limitation for modified adjusted gross incomes of $70,000 or more ($100,000 for a joint return). Allows such deduction in computing adjusted gross income. Subtitle B: Provisions Relating to Individual Retirement Plans - Increases the income limitations on retirement savings deductions and provides a cost-of-living adjustment after 1994 for such limitations. (Sec. 12) Provides a cost-of-living adjustment for deductible retirement amounts after 1995. (Sec. 13) Coordinates the limit on such deduction with the elective deferral limit under other pension provisions. (Sec. 21) Establishes special individual retirement accounts that are nondeductible. Makes such accounts nontaxable if earnings on contributions are held for at least five years. Applies the early withdrawal penalty to distributions made before the end of the five-year period. (Sec. 21) (sic) Allows distributions from certain retirement plans without penalty to purchase first homes, pay higher education expenses and financially devastating medical expenses (including qualified long-term care services), and assist certain unemployed individuals. (Sec. 22) Requires contributions to such plans to be held for at least five years prior to such distributions. Subtitle C: Increase in Deduction for Health Care Costs of Self-Employed Individuals - Increases the deduction for health insurance costs of self-employed individuals by specified applicable percentages for taxable years beginning in 1996. Title X (sic): Budget Enforcement - Specifies discretionary spending limits for new budget authority and outlays for FY 1996 through 2002. Limits the amount of funding available for the Internal Revenue Service compliance initiative in any fiscal year not to exceed $405 billion each for additional new budget authority and in outlays. (Sec. 10003) (sic) Continues the enforcement of the pay-as-you-go provisions. (Sec. 10004) Defines the term "fiscal dividend " to mean the amount by which the deficit target exceeds the actual deficit. Provides for the use of the fiscal dividend in the congressional budget process for the current fiscal year.
United States · United States Congress · 25 January 1996
Expresses the disapproval of the House of Representatives of the standards proposed by the National Center for History in the Schools for the teaching of U.S. and world history.
United States · United States Congress · 5 January 1996
Prohibits the Committee on House Oversight from presenting to the President H.J. Res. 134 (continuing appropriations) until the Speaker of the House notifies such Committee that: (1) the President has submitted to the Congress a plan to achieve a balanced budget by FY 2002; and (2) the Director of the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has certified that the plan achieves a balanced budget based on CBO economic and technical assumptions.
United States · United States Congress · 21 December 1995
International Dolphin Conservation Program Act - Amends the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 to allow authorizations for the incidental taking of marine mammals during commercial yellowfin tuna fishing. Removes provisions requiring that, for purse seine yellowfin fishing, the goal of reducing incidental kill or serious injury to insignificant levels approaching zero be satisfied by the best safety techniques and equipment economically and technologically practicable. Modifies requirements regarding export by another nation to the United States of yellowfin tuna harvested with purse seine nets in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. Exempts a U.S. citizen from the Act in specified circumstances. Changes requirements regarding the issuance of general permits for the taking of marine mammals. Amends the Dolphin Protection Consumer Information Act regarding the circumstances in which tuna products may be labeled "Dolphin Safe," including allowing such labeling if (among other qualifying circumstances): (1) with regard to harvesting in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, the vessel's captain and a Program-approved observer state that no dolphins were killed during the sets in which that tuna was caught; and (2) with regard to harvesting outside the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, the vessel's captain (or in certain circumstances the captain and an observer) state that no purse seine net was intentionally deployed on or to encircle dolphins during the voyage. Mandates implementing regulations, including regulations addressing the use of weight calculation and well location. (Sec. 5) Amends the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 to declare that it is U.S. policy to support the International Dolphin Conservation Program and to ensure that the U.S. market does not act as an incentive to tuna harvesting that is not in compliance with the Program. Mandates regulations to authorize and govern the incidental taking of marine mammals in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, including any species designated as depleted under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 but not listed as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Authorizes emergency regulations in certain circumstances. Requires undertaking or supporting scientific research to further the Program's goals. Repeals existing research program provisions. Repeals provisions relating to bans on imports from countries failing to implement a moratorium on purse seine harvesting of tuna. Replaces provisions concerning permits for taking dolphins with provisions mandating issuance of a permit to a U.S. vessel authorizing participation in the Program. Prohibits U.S. vessels from operating in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean yellowfin tuna fishery without such a permit. Authorizes permit sanctions for violations of prohibited acts provisions of the Act. Modifies the list of prohibited acts. (Sec. 6) Amends the Tuna Conventions Act to modify the composition of the U.S. representation on the International Commission for the Scientific Investigation of Tuna and the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission. Modifies requirements regarding a related advisory committee.
United States · United States Congress · 18 December 1995
Affirms that the current negotiations between Congress and the President shall be based on the most recent technical and economic assumptions of the Congressional Budget Office, and that the Congress is committed to reaching an agreement this year with the President on legislation that will achieve a balanced budget by fiscal year 2002 as estimated by the Congressional Budget Office.
United States · United States Congress · 18 December 1995
Sets forth the congressional budget for FY 1996, including the appropriate budgetary levels for FY 1997 through 2002. Sets forth recommended budgetary levels for Federal revenues, total new budget authority, total budget outlays, budget deficits, and public debt. (Sec. 3) Sets forth the increase in the public debt subject to limitation. (Sec. 4) Sets forth for each major functional category the appropriate levels of new budget authority and budget outlays for FY 1996 through 2002. (Sec. 5) Requires, on adoption of this resolution, the chairmen of the Budget committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate to each file reconciliation directives in the Congressional Record to effectuate this resolution. Deems, for the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, those directives to be reconciliation directives set forth in this revised concurrent resolution on the budget.
United States · United States Congress · 7 December 1995
Restoration of Natural Resources Laws on the Public Lands Act of 1995 - Amends Federal law to repeal the emergency salvage timber sale program. Directs the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior to suspend respective activities until they have determined that any such activity complies with applicable environmental and natural resource laws.
United States · United States Congress · 28 November 1995
Constitutional Amendment - Declares that: (1) to secure the people's right to acknowledge God according to their conscience, nothing in the Constitution shall prohibit acknowledgement of the religious heritage, beliefs, or traditions of the people or prohibit student-sponsored prayer in public schools; and (2) neither the United States nor any State shall compose any official prayer, compel joining in prayer, or discriminate against religious expression or belief.
United States · United States Congress · 17 November 1995
Authorizes the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate to present, on behalf of the Congress, a gold medal to Billy and Ruth Graham in recognition of their outstanding and enduring contributions toward faith, morality, and charity. Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to strike and sell bronze duplicates of such medal. Directs the Secretary to transfer from the Numismatic Public Enterprise Fund to the Library of Congress the amount by which the sum of any gifts and donations received by the Secretary to carry out this Act and any proceeds from the sale of bronze duplicates exceeds the total amount of the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out this Act.
United States · United States Congress · 30 October 1995
Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that: (1) in the negotiation of any peace agreement between the parties to the conflict in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, there should not be a presumption, and it should not be considered to be a prerequisite to the successful conclusion of such a negotiation, that enforcement of such agreement will involve deployment of U.S. armed forces on the ground in the territory of the Republic; and (2) no U.S. armed forces should be deployed on the ground in such territory to enforce a peace agreement until the Congress has approved the deployment.
United States · United States Congress · 20 October 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Committee on Agriculture Subtitle A: Freedom to Farm Subtitle B: Dairy Subtitle C: Other Commodities Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Program Changes Subtitle E: Commission on 21st Century Production Agriculture Title II: Committee on Banking and Financial Services Subtitle A: Housing Provisions Subtitle B: Thrift Charter Conversion Subtitle C: Community Reinvestment Act Amendments Subtitle D: Phase-Down of Oversight Board Title III: Committee on Commerce Subtitle A: Communications Subtitle B: Nuclear Regulatory Commission Annual Charge Subtitle C: United States Enrichment Corporation Subtitle D: Waste Isolation Pilot Project Subtitle E: Strategic Petroleum Reserve Title IV: Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities Subtitle A: Higher Education Subtitle B: Service Contract Repeal Subtitle C: Provisions Relating to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 Title V: Committee on Government Reform and Oversight Title VI: Committee on International Relations Subtitle A: Recovery of Costs of Certain Health Care Services Subtitle B: Enactment into Law of Division A of H.R. 1561 Subtitle C: Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1995 Title VII: Committee on the Judiciary Title VIII: Committee on National Security Subtitle A: Military Retired Pay Subtitle B: Naval Petroleum Reserves Subtitle C: National Defense Stockpile Title IX: Committee on Resources Subtitle A: Alaska and Helium Privatization Subtitle B: Water and Power Subtitle C: National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands Subtitle D: Territories Subtitle E: Minerals Subtitle F: Indian Gaming Subtitle G: Consultation Subtitle H: Mapping Title X: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure Subtitle A: Water Resources Subtitle B: Ocean Shipping Reform Subtitle C: Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Provisions Title XI: Committee on Veterans' Affairs Subtitle A: Extension of Temporary Authorization Subtitle B: Other Matters Subtitle C: Health Care Eligibility Reform Title XII: Trade Subtitle A: Technical Corrections and Miscellaneous Trade Provisions Subtitle B: Generalized System of Preferences Subtitle C: Trade Adjustment Assistance Title XIII: Committee on Ways and Means-Revenue Reconciliation Subtitle A: Extension of Expiring Provisions, Etc. Subtitle B: Medical Savings Accounts Subtitle C: Pickle-Johnson Taxpayer Bill of Rights 2 Subtitle D: Additional Technical Corrections Subtitle E: Tax Information Sharing Subtitle F: Revenue Increases Subtitle G: Reform of the Earned Income Tax Credit Subtitle H: Increase in Public Debt Limit Subtitle I: Coal Industry Retiree Health Equity Title XIV: Committee on Ways and Means-Tax Simplification Subtitle A: Provisions Relating to Individuals Subtitle B: Pension Simplification Subtitle C: Treatment of Large Partnerships Subtitle D: Foreign Provisions Subtitle E: Other Income Tax Provisions Subtitle F: Estates and Trusts Subtitle G: Excise Tax Simplification Subtitle H: Administrative Provisions Title XV: Preserving, Protecting, and Strengthening Medicare Title XVI: Transformation of the Medicaid Program Title XVII: Abolishment of Department of Commerce Subtitle A: Abolishment of Department of Commerce Subtitle B: Disposition of Various Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Commerce Subtitle C: Office of United States Trade Representative Subtitle D: Patent and Trademark Office Corporation Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Provisions Title XVIII: Welfare Reform Title XIX: Contract with America-Tax Relief Title XX: Budget Enforcement Seven-Year Balanced Budget Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Title I: Committee on Agriculture - Agricultural Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Freedom to Farm - Freedom to Farm Act of 1995 - Amends the Agricultural Act of 1949 (Act) to direct the Secretary of Agriculture (Secretary) to offer seven-year market transition contracts for cropland compliance with conservation and wetland requirements. (Sec. 1103) Makes nonrecourse marketing assistance loans available through crop year 2002 for wheat, feed grains, upland cotton, extra long staple cotton, rice, and oilseeds. (Sec. 1104) Amends the Food Security Act of 1985 to revise certain agricultural program payment limitations relating to individual attribution of payments to corporations. Permits the use of social security and employer identification numbers for such purposes. Subtitle B: Dairy - Chapter 1: Authorization of Marketing Transition Payments in Lieu of Milk Price Support Program - Amends the Act to direct the Secretary to offer seven-year market transition contracts (in lieu of price supports) to milk producers for compliance with animal waste and wetland requirements. (Sec. 1202) Makes recourse loans available to commercial processors of dairy products. Chapter 2: Dairy Export Programs - Amends the Food Security Act of 1985 with regard to the dairy export incentive program, including maximum levels of Commodity Credit Corporation assistance. (Sec. 1212) Directs the Secretary to assist the dairy industry to establish and maintain an export trading company, or alternatively, to identify another nongovernmental entity for such purpose under specified circumstances. (Sec. 1214) Directs the Secretary to study the potential impact on the U.S. dairy industry of additional cheese granted U.S. access under the Uruguay Round on Prices. Chapter 3: Dairy Promotion Programs - Amends the Fluid Milk Promotion Act of 1990 to extend fluid milk marketing order authority. (Sec. 1222) Amends the Dairy Production Stabilization Act of 1983 to include imported dairy products under the dairy promotion program. Increases National Dairy Promotion and Research Board membership. Obligates funds for international market development. Chapter 4: Verification of Milk Receipts - Amends the Act to establish a milk receipts verification program (which shall replace certain milk marketing orders). Chapter 5: Miscellaneous Provisions Related to Dairy - Amends the Act to extend dairy product transfer authority for military and veterans hospitals. (Sec. 1242) Amends Federal law to extend the dairy indemnity program. Subtitle C: Other Commodities - Amends the Act and the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 to extend and revise peanut price support and quota programs. (Sec. 1302) Amends the Act to provide loans (recourse or nonrecourse depending upon sugar tariff levels) for sugarcane and sugar beet processors. Amends the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 to repeal sugar marketing quota and allotment provisions. (Sec. 1303) Amends the Disaster Assistance Act of 1988 to repeal cottonseed price support authority. Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Program Changes - Amends the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988 to prohibit emergency livestock feed assistance if crop insurance or crop disaster assistance is available. (Sec. 1402) Amends the Food Security Act of 1985 with regard to the conservation reserve program to: (1) reduce and limit acreage enrollments; (2) authorize optional contract termination by producers; and (3) limit rental rates. (Sec. 1403) Amends the Federal Crop Insurance Act to permit a producer to decline catastrophic risk protection for a specified crop and continue to maintain eligibility for other specified agricultural program benefits. Amends the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 to establish an Office of Risk Management to supervise the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation. (Sec. 1404) Amends the Act to repeal the farmer owned reserve program. (Sec. 1405) Amends the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 to extend export enhancement program funding. (Sec. 1406) Directs the Secretary to establish the Business Interruption Insurance Program to cover agricultural crop producer revenue losses. Subtitle E: Commission on 21st Century Production Agriculture - Establishes the Commission on 21st Century Production Agriculture which shall assess: (1) the changes in U.S. production agriculture resulting from this Act; and (2) the current and future condition of U.S. production agriculture and the appropriate agricultural role of the Government. Terminates the Commission upon submission of a required report. Title II: Committee on Banking and Financial Services - Subtitle A: Housing Provisions - Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to terminate the Resolution Trust Corporation and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation affordable housing programs and transfer remaining authority to the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Amends the National Housing Act to authorize foreclosure avoidance and mortgagee assistance. Amends the Housing and Community Development Amendments of 1978 with regard to the multifamily property disposition program. Amends the Housing Act of 1949 to provide for rural housing loan subsidy recapture upon loan repayment. Amends the Housing Act of 1937 to reduce the section 8 annual adjustment factors for units with no tenant turnover. Subtitle B: Thrift Charter Conversion - Thrift Charter Conversion Act of 1995 - Chapter 1: Bank Insurance Fund and Savings Association Insurance Fund - Amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to prescribe guidelines for the imposition of a single additional special assessment on each member of the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) and the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF), for deposit into the SAIF. (Sec. 2202) Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to make conforming amendments to the assessment authority of the Financing Corporation (FICO), extending FICO assessments to all depository institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Amends the FDIA to declare that assessment rates for SAIF members may not be less than assessment rates for BIF members. Amends the FDIA to: (1) repeal its exit moratorium and conversion (Oakar) provisions; (2) replace the BIF with a deposit insurance fund initially consisting of the merged assets and liabilities of the BIF and SAIF; (3) direct the FDIC to merge the BIF and SAIF into the deposit insurance fund on January 1, 1998; and (4) establish in the new deposit insurance fund a special emergency reserve. (Sec. 2204) Prescribes procedural guidelines with respect to the refund of amounts in a deposit insurance fund in excess of the designated reserve amount. (Sec. 2205) Prohibits the FDIC Board of Directors from setting semi-annual assessments in excess of the amount needed to maintain or achieve the designated reserve ratio of a deposit insurance fund. Chapter 2: Status of Banks and Savings Associations - Prescribes procedural guidelines for the termination of Federal savings association charters and their conversion into national bank charters or State depository institution charters. Prohibits the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision from granting any charter for a Federal savings association. Amends the FDIA to treat State Savings Associations as banks for purposes of Federal banking law. (Sec. 2222) Amends the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 to permit continuation of grandfathered bank holding company activities and affiliations. (Sec. 2223) Sets forth transition provisions for: (1) activities of savings associations and mutual savings associations which have converted into or become treated as banks (including mutual national banks); and (2) registration of bank holding companies resulting from conversions of savings associations to banks or treatment of savings associations as banks. (Sec. 2228) Repeals the Home Owners' Loan Act. Chapter 3: Transfer of Functions, Personnel, and Property - Abolishes the Office of Thrift Supervision and the position of Director of such Office. Transfers its functions, personnel, and property to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the FDIC, or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Subtitle C: Community Reinvestment Act Amendments - Amends the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (CRA) to revise the expression of congressional intent to prohibit a supervisory agency from imposing additional burden, recordkeeping, or reporting when examining financial institutions. (Sec. 2302) Exempts a regulated financial institution from CRA evaluation requirements if: (1) the institution and its parent bank holding company have aggregate assets of not more than $100 million; and (2) it publicizes its services to local low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. (Sec. 2303) Permits qualifying financial institutions to self-certify compliance with CRA requirements. Prohibits a Federal regulatory agency from imposing additional self-certification requirements. (Sec. 2304) Adds provisions for community input and conclusive rating, including: (1) requirements for publication of exam schedule; (2) opportunity for comment and evaluation by the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency; and (3) procedures for requests for rating reconsideration. (Sec. 2305) Mandates that, in conducting assessments of financial institutions, the appropriate Federal regulatory agency: (1) consider the nature of the business of special purpose financial institutions; (2) assess and take into account the institution's record commensurate with the amount of deposits it has received; and (3) develop standards under which they may be deemed to be in compliance with CRA requirements consistent with the specific nature of such businesses. Defines a "special purpose institution" as one that does not generally accept retail deposits from the public in amounts of less than $100,000, such as wholesale, credit card, and trust institution. (Sec. 2306) Requires the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency, in assessing and taking into account the records of a regulated financial institution for purposes of CRA compliance, to consider as a positive factor, consistent with safe and sound operation of the institution, its investments in or loans to: (1) minority or women's depository institutions, or low-income credit unions; and (2) joint ventures, entities, or projects providing benefits to distressed communities (regardless of whether the recipient institutions or communities are located within the regulated financial institution's chartered service area). (Sec. 2307) Prohibits additional CRA recordkeeping and loan data collection requirements. (Sec. 2309) Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to exempt from certain reporting requirements members which receive a CRA rating of outstanding or satisfactory. (Sec. 2310) Expresses the sense of the Congress that congressional committees should exercise aggressive oversight of the adoption and implementation of any CRA regulation by a Federal supervisory agency. Requires such an agency to report to the Congress on the implementation of all CRA regulations. (Sec. 2311) Amends the FDIA to direct each Federal banking agency to ensure that its banking examiners consult on examination activities and resolve any inconsistent recommendations given to a depository institution. (Sec. 2312) Amends the CRA to prohibit a Federal agency from prescribing any regulation which would: (1) require a financial institution to make any loan or enter into any agreement on the basis of any discriminatory criteria prohibited under Federal law; (2) make any loan to, or enter into any other agreement with, an uncreditworthy person that would jeopardize the institution's safety and soundness; or (3) hinder the institution's full responsibility to provide credit to all community segments. Subtitle D: Phase-Down of Oversight Board - Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to terminate the authority of the Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board to employ staff. Title III: Committee on Commerce - Subtitle A: Communications - Chapter 1: Spectrum Auctions - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to state that certain competitive bidding requirements shall not apply to licenses or construction permits issued by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC): (1) that, as the result of the FCC carrying out specified obligations, are not mutually exclusive; (2) for public safety radio services, including non-Government uses that protect the safety of life, health, and property and that are not made commercially available to the public; or (3) for initial licenses or construction permits for new terrestrial digital television (TV) services assigned by the FCC to existing terrestrial broadcast licensees to replace their current TV licenses. Extends through FY 2002 the authority of the FCC to grant such licenses or permits. Requires the FCC to complete all actions necessary to permit the assignment, by September 30, 2002, by competitive bidding of licenses for the use of bands of frequencies that: (1) individually span not less than 25 megahertz (mhz.), unless a combination of smaller bands can reasonably be expected to produce greater receipts; (2) in the aggregate span not less than 100 mhz.; (3) are located below three gigahertz (ghz.); and (4) as of this Act's enactment date, have not been designated by FCC regulation for assignment or identified by the Secretary of Commerce pursuant to provisions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (NTIAO Act). Directs the FCC to conduct the competitive bidding for not less than one-half of such aggregate spectrum by September 30, 2000. Requires the FCC, in making available bands of frequencies for competitive bidding, to: (1) seek to promote the most efficient use of the spectrum; (2) take into account the cost to incumbent licensees of relocating existing uses to other bands of frequencies or other means of communication and the needs of public safety radio services; and (3) comply with the requirements of international agreements concerning spectrum allocations. Directs the FCC to notify the Secretary if the FCC: (1) is not able to provide for the effective relocation of incumbent licensees to bands of frequencies that are available to the FCC for assignment; and (2) has identified bands of frequencies that are suitable for the relocation of such licensees and that are allocated for Federal Government use but that could be reallocated pursuant to the NTIAO Act. Amends the NTIAO Act to require the Secretary, upon receiving a notice from the FCC pursuant to this Act, to prepare and submit to the President and the Congress a report recommending for reallocation for use other than by Federal Government stations bands of frequencies that are suitable for the uses identified in the FCC's notice. Requires the FCC to commence the Broadband Personal Communications Services C-Block auction (described in the FCC's Sixth Report and Order) not later than December 4, 1995. Ratifies and adopts the FCC's competitive bidding rules governing such auction. Sets forth or revises provisions regarding: (1) modification of auction policy to preserve the auction value of the spectrum; (2) identification and reallocation of auctionable frequencies; and (3) allocation and assignment of frequencies identified in the second reallocation report. Chapter 2: Federal Communications Commission Authorization - Federal Communications Commission Authorization Act of 1995 - Amends the Act to authorize appropriations for the FCC for FY 1996. Derives a portion of the sum of such appropriations in each fiscal year from an amount determined by the establishment and adjustment of application and regulatory fees under the Act. Directs the FCC to submit to the appropriate congressional committees and publish in the Federal Register semiannual reports specifying the reimbursements which the FCC has accepted from non- Federal sources for travel and related expenses of FCC employees. Amends the Federal Communications Commission Authorization Act of 1988 to authorize the FCC, during FY 1996, to make grants to, or enter into cooperative agreements with, private nonprofit organizations designated under the Older Americans Act. (Sec. 3013) Amends the Act to direct the FCC, for FY 1996 and thereafter, to modify the application fees so that total collections for the fiscal year equal $40 million plus the amount of necessary expenses for costs related to application processing which exceeds $40 million. Directs the FCC to notify the Congress of any proposed and adopted modifications. Requires $40 million from FCC application fees to be deposited into the Treasury and used for application processing and related expenses of the FCC. Revises the schedule of application fees for personal communications services and amateur vanity call signs under the Act. Specifies that moneys received from fees established under this section shall be deposited as an offsetting collection in, and credited to, the account providing appropriations to carry out FCC functions. (Sec. 3014) Sets forth or revises provisions regarding: (1) recovery of executive and legal costs incurred by the FCC; (2) establishment and adjustment of fees; (3) regulatory fees for satellite TV operations; and (4) governmental entities use for common carrier purposes. Directs the FCC to: (1) develop accounting systems for making adjustments authorized by the Act; and (2) annually prepare and submit to the Congress an analysis of such systems and afford interested persons the opportunity to submit comments concerning the allocation of costs, as well as the application and regulatory fee adjustments. (Sec. 3015) Authorizes the FCC to: (1) designate an entity to make inspections of ship radio stations; and (2) require such inspections annually, with an authorized waiver under limited circumstances. (Sec. 3016) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) expedited Instructional Television Fixed Service processing; (2) tariff rejection authority; (3) refund authority; (4) licensing of aviation, maritime, and personal radio services by rule; (5) forfeitures for violations imperiling safety of life; (6) the use of experts and consultants; and (7) the statute of limitations for forfeiture proceedings against common carriers. (Sec. 3024) Directs the FCC to report to the Congress on the existing and future use of the FM band to facilitate the use of auditory assistive devices for individuals with hearing impairments. Subtitle B: Nuclear Regulatory Commission Annual Charge - Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to extend from September 30, 1998, to September 30, 2002, the authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to annually assess and collect user fees and charges. Subtitle C: United States Enrichment Corporation - USEC Privatization Act - Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to exclude from the definition of "production facility" the construction and operation of a uranium enrichment facility using Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation (AVLIS) technology (thus making such a facility eligible for one-step licensing). (Sec. 3038) Revises employee protection guidelines at the two gaseous diffusion plants of the U.S. Enrichment Corporation (USEC). Declares that privatization shall not diminish the accrued, vested pension benefits of the Corporation's operating contractor. Requires transfer of all plan assets and liabilities to a pension plan sponsored by the new contractor or the private corporation, as the case may be. Requires the Department of Energy (DOE) and the private corporation to continue to fund post-retirement health benefits for persons employed by an operating contractor at either of the gaseous diffusion plants at substantially the same level of coverage as eligible retirees are entitled to receive on the privatization date, subject to specified cost-saving measures and certain eligibility limitations. (Sec. 3039) Terminates USEC's status as the exclusive marketing agent for the United States for entering into contracts for providing enriched uranium and uranium enrichment and related services. Declares that the privatization of USEC shall not affect the terms, rights, or obligations of the parties to any power purchase contracts. Sets forth the effects of the transfer of uranium enrichment contracts. Declares that the United States shall remain obligated on those contracts during their term. States that USEC shall establish prices for its products, materials, and services on a profitmaking basis. Prescribes guidelines under which DOE shall accept responsibility for the treatment, disposal and storage of low-level radioactive waste and mixed waste. States that as of the privatization date all liabilities and any judgment against the Corporation attributable to the operation of the USEC from the transition date to the privatization date shall be direct liabilities of, and judgments against, the United States. Prescribes procedural guidelines for the U.S. Executive Agent under the Russian HEU Agreement to transfer without charge to the Secretary of Energy for subsequent sale an amount of uranium hexaflouride equivalent to the natural uranium component of low- enriched uranium derived from at least 18 metric tons of highly enriched uranium purchased from the Russian Executive Agent. (Sec. 3040) Prescribes guidelines under which: (1) USEC is authorized to establish a private corporation to implement the privatization of USEC; and (2) USEC privatization may be implemented by means of a transfer of assets and liabilities to such corporation and a merger or consolidation with it. Prohibits the Secretary from allowing the privatization of USEC by means of a public offering unless the Secretary determines that the estimated gross proceeds from the USEC sale will be an adequate amount. Limits to ten percent of the total votes of all outstanding USEC voting securities the number of securities any person may acquire or hold, directly or indirectly, during the three years following any privatization by means of public offering. Terminates any USEC license if privatization results in its being owned, controlled or dominated by a foreign entity or otherwise inimical to the security of the United States. Precludes USEC from implementing the privatization plan less than 60 days after the date that the Comptroller General presents an evaluation of the plan to the Congress. (Sec. 3041) Provides for periodic certification of USEC by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission upon privatization. (Sec. 3042) Authorizes the licensing of corporation facilities using AVLIS technologies for uranium enrichment. Subtitle D: Waste Isolation Pilot Project - Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Land Withdrawal Amendment Act - Amends the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Land Withdrawal Act to repeal: (1) the mandate for the test phase and retrieval plan and the authority of the Secretary of Energy to conduct test phase activities; (2) limitations placed upon the quantity of waste that may be transported; (3) the proscription against transportation or emplacement of remote-handled transuranic waste at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) project; (4) the WIPP requirements for commencement of transuranic waste disposal operations; (5) specified certification requirements with respect to WIPP compliance with Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) disposal regulations; (6) certain remedies for noncompliance with EPA certification requirements; (7) periodic EPA recertification (providing for periodic EPA review and comment only); and (8) the mandate for engineered and natural barriers and waste form modifications to isolate transuranic waste after disposal. (Sec. 3051) Exempts transuranic mixed waste earmarked for WIPP disposal from specified land disposal restrictions. States that a no migration variance is not required for its disposal at WIPP. Repeals the mandate for: (1) determination of noncompliance with EPA requirements for test, disposal and decommissioning phase activities; (2) retrievability of transuranic waste if WIPP violates final EPA disposal regulations; and (3) a plan for the decommissioning of WIPP. (Sec. 3055) Authorizes WIPP to receive transuranic waste from the Secretary of Energy from a non-defense activity. Subtitle E: Strategic Petroleum Reserve - Amends the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to prescribe procedural guidelines under which the Secretary of Energy is authorized to store in underutilized Strategic Petroleum Reserve facilities petroleum owned by a foreign government or its representative. Title IV: Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities - Subtitle A: Higher Education - Higher Education Program Efficiency Act of 1995 - Amends student aid provisions of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) to terminate program authority, funding, and authority to enter into new agreements for the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program. Revises provisions for funds for administrative expenses. (Sec. 4003) Eliminates certain grace period interest subsidies for new student loans. (Sec. 4004) Revises the parent loan (Federal PLUS loans) program to: (1) set a $15,000 maximum limitation on the amount parents may borrow for one student in any academic year; (2) require each holder of a PLUS loan to pay biannual rebates of interest subsidies to the Secretary of Education; and (3) raise interest rates on PLUS loans. (Sec. 4005) Requires a loan transfer fee to be paid by the transferee to the Secretary. (Sec. 4006) Requires the originating lender to remit a fee to the guarantee agency. (Sec. 4007) Revises HEA student aid provisions relating to: (1) reserve funds; (2) the free Federal application for student loans, in an electronic or other format; (3) Federal interest subsidies; (4) a reinsurance percentage; (5) loan fees from lenders; and (6) an audit exemption for small lenders. Excludes loans made or held as a trustee or in a trust capacity for the benefit of a third party from consideration in determining whether the making or holding of loans to students and parents is the primary consumer credit function of the eligible lender. Includes as an eligible lender under the student loan insurance program a wholly-owned subsidiary company which, as of the enactment of this Act, perform as a finance company and participates in the authorized program pursuant to specified provisions. (Sec. 4008) Requires guarantee agencies to use at least 50 percent of their reserve funds to purchase and hold defaulted loans that they guarantee and for which insurance claims are filed by the eligible lender, with specified exceptions. (Sec. 4009) Extends the period for which a guaranty agency is required to hold a defaulted loan under certain conditions. Provides for the new extended holding period program with respect to subject loans, excluded loans, and guaranty agency efforts during such period. Prohibits the Secretary from regulating the collection activities of a guaranty agency with respect to any loan which is subject to such extended holding period and for which reinsurance has not been paid. (Sec. 4010) Provides for the privatization and renaming of the College Construction Loan Insurance Association, and the cessation of Federal sponsorship. Repeals provisions for such Association under HEA. (Sec. 4011) Revises, for purposes of the definition of proprietary institution, provisions relating to consideration of revenues from sources that are not derived from funds under HEA student aid provisions. (Sec. 4012) Extends the duration of the Federal student loan insurance program. Terminates the authority to make Federal consolidation loans as of the end of FY 2002. Subtitle B: Service Contract Repeal - Repeals the Service Contract Act of 1965. Subtitle C: Provisions Relating to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 - Provides that, for certain purposes under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), a prescribed minimum period for a joint and survivor annuity explanation before the annuity starting date shall not apply if waived by the participant and, if applicable, the participant's spouse. Title V: Committee on Government Reform and Oversight - Provides under the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 for an extension of the delay in cost-of-living adjustments in Federal employee retirement benefits through FY 2002. (Sec. 5002) Amends Federal civil service law to revise the Civil Service (CSRS) and Federal Employees' (FERS) Retirement Systems with respect to deductions, contributions, and deposits, among other changes: (1) increasing agency contributions under CSRS during calendar years 1996 through 2002; (2) providing for a phased-in increase under both systems of the amounts of individual deductions, deposits, and withholdings until 2003 when the percentage of basic pay subject to such withholding generally reverts back to the current 1995 rate, except with regard to congressional employees and Members of Congress; and (3) providing additional retirement-related changes under both systems with regard to congressional employees and Members of Congress and their years of service for purposes of computing an annuity. Continues the current computation formula for annuities of the Capitol Police, notwithstanding the amendments of this title. (Sec. 5004) Establishes a legislative branch Federal Employees Retirement Security Commission to study the financial soundness of, and other related issues pertaining to, the retirement systems for Government employees and members of the uniformed services, for a report with appropriate recommendations to the Congress. (Sec. 5005) Makes technical amendments regarding the U.S. Postal Service, with changes repealing the authorization of transitional appropriations. (Sec. 5006) Repeals provisions under the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act pertaining to the availability of surplus property for homeless assistance. Title VI: Committee on International Relations - Subtitle A: Recovery of Costs of Certain Health Care Services - Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1980 to include under the State Department health care program for coverage abroad any other persons designated by the Secretary of State in addition to Foreign Service members, other Federal employees abroad, and their families. Authorizes the Secretary of State, under such program, to collect from a third party payer the reasonable costs incurred by the Department on behalf of covered beneficiaries (excluding such additional program the reasonable costs of such services incurred by the Department on the person's behalf. Secretary-designated persons) for health care services to the same extent that such a beneficiary would be eligible to receive indemnification from the third party payer for such costs. (Sec. 6001) Authorizes the Secretary of State to collect from a non-covered person (including such additional Secretary-designated persons) who receives health care services under such program the reasonable costs of such services incurred by the Department on the person's behalf. Subtitle B: Enactment Into Law Of Division A of H.R. 1561 - Enacts into law Division A of H.R. 1561, as passed the House of Representatives on June 8, 1995 (relating to consolidation of foreign affairs agencies). Subtitle C: Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1995 - Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1995 - Part 1: Seeking Sanctions Against the Castro Government - Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) the President should instruct the U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations to seek within the Security Council a mandatory international embargo against the Cuban Government; and (2) efforts by any state to make the nuclear facility at Cienfuegos operational will have a detrimental impact on U.S. assistance to and relations with such state. (Sec. 6212) Reaffirms a provision of the Cuban Democracy Act of 1992 that states that the President should encourage foreign countries to restrict trade and credit relations with Cuba. Urges the President to take steps to apply sanctions described by such Act against countries assisting Cuba. Declares that the President should instruct the Secretary of the Treasury and the Attorney General to enforce the Cuban Assets Control Regulations. Amends the Trading With the Enemy Act to exempt from its civil penalties: (1) news gathering, research, or the export or import of, or transmission of, information or informational materials; and (2) clearly defined educational or religious activities, or activities of recognized human rights organizations, that are reasonably limited in frequency, duration, and number of participants. Amends the Cuban Democracy Act of 1992, with respect to sanctions against a country that provides assistance to Cuba, to include as such assistance any exchange, reduction, or forgiveness of Cuban debt owed to such country in return for a grant of an equity interest in a property, investment, or operation of the Government of Cuba or of a Cuban national (debt-for-equity swap). (Sec. 6213) Prohibits any U.S. national, permanent resident alien, or U.S. agency from knowingly extending any loan or other financing to a foreign national, U.S. national, or permanent resident alien, in order to finance transactions involving property confiscated by the Cuban Government the claim to which is owned by a U.S. national. Terminates such prohibition upon termination of the economic embargo of Cuba. Sets forth penalties for violation of such prohibition. (Sec. 6214) Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. executive directors of the international financial institutions to oppose the admission of Cuba as a member of such institutions until the President determines that a transition government is in power in Cuba. Urges the President to support Cuba's membership in such institutions during the period that a transition government is in power subject to the membership taking effect at such time as the President deems most likely to facilitate the transition to a democratically-elected government there. Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to withhold U.S. payments from institutions that approve assistance to Cuba over the opposition of the United States. (Sec. 6215) Urges the President to instruct the U.S. Permanent Representative to the Organization of American States (OAS) to vote to oppose ending the suspension of Cuba from the OAS until the President determines that a democratically elected government is in power there. (Sec. 6216) Directs the President to report to the appropriate congressional committees on progress towards the withdrawal of personnel of any independent state of the former Soviet Union from the Cienfuegos nuclear facility. Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to make ineligible for assistance any independent state that is providing assistance for, or engaging in nonmarket based trade with, Cuba. Expresses strong disapproval of Russia's extension of credits in support of the intelligence facility at Lourdes, Cuba, in November 1994. Withholds from assistance provided for an independent state an amount equal to the assistance and credits provided by such state in support of intelligence facilities in Cuba, particularly the one at Lourdes. Authorizes the President to waive the requirement to withhold such assistance if specified conditions are met. (Sec. 6217) Requires the Director of the U.S. Information Agency to convert television broadcasting to Cuba under the Television Marti Service to ultra high frequency broadcasting. Repeals the Television Broadcasting to Cuba Act and the Radio Broadcasting to Cuba Act upon the presidential determination that a democratically elected government is in power in Cuba. (Sec. 6218) Directs the President to report annually to the appropriate congressional committees on assistance and commerce received by Cuba from other foreign countries. (Sec. 6219) Authorizes the President to furnish assistance to individuals and independent nongovernmental organizations to support democracy-building efforts for Cuba. Directs the President to take steps to encourage the OAS to create a special emergency fund for the purpose of deploying human rights observers, election support, and election observation in Cuba. Urges the President to instruct the U.S. Permanent Representative to the OAS to encourage other OAS member states to join in calling for the Cuban Government to allow the immediate deployment of independent OAS human rights monitors throughout Cuba and on-site visits to Cuba by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Urges the President to provide not less than $5 million of the U.S. voluntary contribution to the OAS for the purposes of the special fund. (Sec. 6220) Directs the President to withhold the allocation of assistance, with specified exceptions, for any country in an amount equal to the sum of assistance and credits, if any, provided by such country in support of the completion of the Cuban nuclear facility at Juragua, near Cienfuegos, Cuba. (Sec. 6221) Directs the President to instruct all U.S. Government officials who engage in official conduct with the Cuban Government to raise on a regular basis the extradition of or rendering to the United States of all persons residing in Cuba who are sought by the U.S. Department of Justice for crimes committed in the United States. Part 2: Assistance to a Free and Independent Cuba - Requires the President to develop a plan for providing economic assistance to Cuba at such time that a transition or a democratically-elected government is in power. Limits assistance for a transition government to humanitarian assistance, assistance that is essential to the successful completion of the transition to democracy, remittances by individuals to their relatives of cash or goods, and military adjustment assistance. Expands assistance to include development and agricultural assistance and export financing (as well as other specified assistance) when a democratically-elected government is in power. (Sec. 6232) Requires the President to take steps to obtain the agreement of other countries, international financial institutions, and multilateral organizations to provide comparable assistance to Cuba. Requires the President, following transmittal to the Congress of a determination that a democratically elected government is in power, to submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes: (1) acts, policies, and practices that constitute significant barriers to, or distortions of, U.S. trade in goods or services or foreign direct investment with respect to Cuba; (2) U.S. policy objectives regarding trade relations with a democratically elected government in Cuba; (3) specific U.S. trade negotiating objectives with Cuba; and (4) actions proposed to be undertaken to achieve any of such policy and negotiating objectives. (Sec. 6233) Requires the President, upon determining than a democratically-elected government is in power in Cuba, to designate a United States-Cuba Council to: (1) ensure coordination between the U.S. Government and the private sector in responding to change and promoting market-based development in Cuba; and (2) establish periodic meetings between the U.S. and Cuban private sectors for the purpose of facilitating bilateral trade. (Sec. 6234) Authorizes the President to suspend the U.S. economic embargo against Cuba upon determining to the appropriate congressional committees that a democratically-elected government is in power in Cuba. Requires the President to notify the Congress of any action taken to suspend such embargo. Declares that such suspension shall cease to be effective upon enactment of a joint resolution disapproving such action. (Sec. 6235) Sets forth conditions under which a government in Cuba will be considered transitional or democratic. Part 3: Protection of Property Rights of United States Nationals Against Confiscatory Takings By the Castro Regime - Makes any person, including any agency or instrumentality of a foreign state, that traffics in confiscated property liable for money damages to any U.S. national who owns the claim to such property. Grants U.S. district courts exclusive jurisdiction over such actions. (Sec. 6253) Requires district courts to accept as conclusive proof of ownership a certification of a claim to ownership that has been made by the Foreign Claims Settlement Commission pursuant to the International Claims Settlement Act of 1949. Amends such Act to authorize district courts, for fact-finding purposes, to refer to the Commission questions of the amount and ownership of a claim by a U.S. national resulting from the confiscation of property by Cuba, whether or not the U.S. national qualifies as such at the time of the confiscation. (Sec. 6254) Bars certain ineligible U.S. nationals, or Cuban nationals, from having a claim in the compensation paid to a U.S. national by virtue of a claim certified by the Commission. Part 4: Exclusion of Certain Aliens - Directs the Secretary of State to exclude from the United States aliens (or their spouses, minor children, or agents) involved in the confiscation of property, or the trafficking in confiscated property, owned by a U.S. national. Provides for case-by-case waiver of this exclusion in the national interest of the United States. Title VII: Committee on the Judiciary - Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to extend provisions regarding surcharges on patent and trademark fees through FY 2002. Specifies patent and trademark user fee amounts to be collected through establishment of surcharges for FY 1999 through 2002. Amends Federal law to require that a surcharge of 40 percent be added to each civil monetary penalty at the time it is assessed by the United States. Specifies that payments relating to a civil monetary penalty shall be applied, in the following order, to: (1) costs; (2) principal; (3) civil monetary penalty surcharges; and (4) interest. Makes such provisions inapplicable to any civil monetary penalty assessed under the Internal Revenue Code. Establishes in the Treasury a Department of Justice Telecommunications Carrier Compliance Fund for payments to telecommunications carriers as authorized by the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) offsetting collections; (2) requirements for appropriations offsets; and (3) termination of the Fund. Title VIII: Committee on National Security - Subtitle A: Military Retired Pay - Limits to FY 1995 (currently, through FY 1998) the authority for certain cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) to military retired and retainer pay. Makes the FY 1996 COLA for military retirees first payable for March 1996. Subtitle B: Naval Petroleum Reserves - Directs the Secretary of Energy to sell all U.S. rights and interest to naval petroleum and oil shale reserves. Requires contracts for such sales to be entered into no later than September 30, 1996. Requires the Secretary to retain the services of: (1) five independent experts for the separate valuation of each of the five reserves; and (2) an investment banker to independently administer the sales. Provides special administrative requirements with respect to the sale of Naval Petroleum Reserve Numbered 1, in Elk Hills, California, including the requirement that the Elk Hills unit continue current full production until the completion of its sale. Provides for the termination of a current Elk Hills naval petroleum sales contract. Directs the Secretary to offer to settle all claims against the United States by the State of California and the California Teachers' Retirement Fund with respect to land within the Elk Hills unit. Requires a 15-day prior congressional notification period before entering into a sales contract with respect to a naval petroleum reserve. Subtitle C: National Defense Stockpile - Directs the President during FY 1996 to dispose of: (1) all cobalt contained in the National Defense Stockpile (NDS) that is authorized for disposal under any law; and (2) additional quantities of specified materials in the NDS so as to result in specified receipts for FY 1996 through 2002. Limits disposal quantities with respect to each item. Requires deposit into the Treasury of all sale receipts. Terminates the disposal authority on the date on which the total receipts desired are achieved. Title IX: Committee on Resources - Subtitle A: Alaska and Helium Privatization - Part 1: Alaska - Amends the Mineral Leasing Act to permit the export of Alaskan North Slope oil unless the President finds, within five months after enactment of this Act, that such exportation is not in the national interest. Sets forth mandatory considerations in evaluating whether such exportation is in the national interest, including an environmental review and supply and employment impact analysis. Mandates that, except in certain cases, such oil be transported by U.S.-owned merchant marine vessels. Retains the President's authority to prohibit exportation of the oil. Instructs the Secretary of Commerce to issue, within 30 days after the President's national interest determination, necessary rules, including any licensing requirements and conditions, to implement such determination. Directs the Secretary to recommend that the President take appropriate action (including modification of export authorization) if oil exports under authority of this Act have caused sustained material supply shortages or price increases significantly above world market levels, together with sustained material adverse effects upon domestic employment. Instructs the Comptroller General to review and report to specified congressional committees on energy production in California and Alaska and the effects of Alaskan North Slope crude oil exports upon consumers, independent refiners, and shipbuilding and ship repair yards on the West Coast and in Hawaii. (Sec. 9002) Declares it is the purpose of this Act to reduce the Federal deficit by a specified amount over the next five years with revenue derived from competitive bonus bids solicited for oil and gas leases in the Coastal Plain of Alaska's North Slope. Declares that the Congress hereby determines that this Act's oil and gas leasing program in the Coastal Plain is compatible with the purposes of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, and that no further findings or decisions are required to implement this determination (thereby avoiding statutorily-mandated environmental determinations). Instructs the Secretary of the Interior to promulgate regulations within six months of the enactment of this Act governing a Coastal Plain competitive leasing program for oil and gas exploration, development, production and transportation. Mandates a first lease sale of at least 200,000 acres within 12 months of the enactment of this Act. Requires lease sales to be based upon an industry nomination process. Directs the Secretary to grant to the highest bidders any oil and gas lease on unleased Federal lands within the Coastal Plain at royalty payments of at least 12 and one-half percent. Amends the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act of 1980 to repeal its proscription against the production of oil and gas from the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Declares that this Act is the primary land management authorization for all Coastal Plain exploitation activities, and that no land management review, determination or other action shall be required. Authorizes the Secretary to grant Coastal Plain rights-of-way and easements for pipeline construction and oil and gas transportation. States that the "Final Legislative Environmental Impact Statement" (April 1987) is adequate and legally sufficient for all activities related to Coastal Plain exploitation. Mandates that 50 percent of Federal revenues from the Coastal Plain be paid to the State of Alaska. Instructs the Secretary to convey: (1) the surface estate of specified lands to the Kaktovik Inupiat Corporation; and (2) the subsurface estate beneath such surface estate to the Arctic Slope Regional Corporation. Establishes a Community Assistance Fund, consisting of a specified portion of the Federal share of Coastal Plain revenues, to assist regions impacted by the activities authorized under this Act. Establishes the National Endowment for Fish and Wildlife and the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. (Sec. 9003) Directs the Secretary of Energy to sell: (1) the Snettisham Hydroelectric Project and related assets to the State of Alaska; and (2) the Eklutna Hydroelectric Project and related assets to the Municipality of Anchorage doing business as Municipal Light and Power, the Chugach Electric Association, Inc., and the Matanuska Electric Association, Inc. (Eklutna Purchasers). Authorizes appropriations to prepare or acquire the Snettisham and Eklutna assets for such sale and transfer. Directs the Secretary to use specified amounts from unobligated balances to fund sale preparation costs. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) issue rights-of-way with respect to certain Eklutna lands to the Alaska Power Administration for subsequent reassignment to the Eklutna Purchasers; and (2) convey to the State of Alaska (with respect to certain Snettisham lands) improved lands under a certain statutory selection entitlement. Grants the State of Alaska one year within which to select lands authorized under this Act or any Purchase Agreement incorporated or ratified by it, notwithstanding expiration of such right under specified law. Sets a deadline by which the Secretary must: (1) complete the business of and close out the Alaska Power Administration (APA); (2) report to the Congress documenting the Snettisham and Eklutna sales; and (3) return to the Treasury unobligated balances of funds appropriated for the (APA). Part 2: Helium Privatization - Helium Privatization Act of 1995 - Amends the Helium Act to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) enter into agreements with private parties for the recovery and disposal of helium on Federal lands; (2) grant leasehold rights to such helium; (3) store and transport crude helium; and (4) maintain and operate existing crude helium storage at the Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field. (Sec. 9013) Directs the Secretary to: (1) cease producing, refining, and marketing refined helium; and (2) dispose of all facilities, equipment, and Federal property interests relating to refined helium activities. Requires the Secretary to impose fees for helium storage, withdrawal, or transportation services. (Sec. 9014) Prescribes guidelines for: (1) the purchase of helium by Federal agencies from certain private persons; and (2) the sale of crude helium by the Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from making crude helium sales in amounts that will disrupt the crude helium market price. Mandates that proceeds from helium sales be paid to the Treasury. (Sec. 9015) Instructs the Secretary to eliminate helium stockpiles by a prescribed deadline. Repeals the Secretary's authority to borrow under the Helium Act. (Sec. 9017) Directs the Inspector General of the Department of the Interior to prepare certain annual financial statements for the Helium Operations of the Bureau of Mines. (Sec. 9018) Directs the Secretary of the Interior to convey to the Texas Plains Girl Scout Council for consideration of one dollar specified lands in Potter County, Texas, reserving easements to the United States for pipeline rights-of-way. Subtitle B: Water and Power - Part 1: Power Marketing Administration - Power Administration Act - Repeals specified proscriptions against the use of Federal funds: (1) to study or prepare for transferring the Federal Power Administrations out of Federal ownership or control; (2) to study "market rate" or other noncost methods for the pricing of hydroelectric power by the Federal public power authorities; and (3) to change the employment levels of the Federal Power Marketing Administrations determined necessary to carry out their statutory responsibilities. Directs the Secretaries of Energy, of the Interior, and of the Army to retain a private sector advisor with respect to selling all facilities and related appurtenances used to generate the electric power marketed by the Southeastern, Southwestern and Western Area Power Administrations. (Sec. 9203) Restructures the capital investment costs of the Bonneville Power Administration in order to arrive at new principal amounts bearing interest rates at the Treasury rate for the old capital investment. Amends the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation Grand Coulee Dam Settlement Act to provide that payments made by Administrator of the Bonneville Power Administration to the tribes pursuant to a certain settlement agreement shall be a credit that reduces the Administrator's payments to the Treasury by specified amounts. Requires contract provisions governing the sale of Bonneville Power Administration assets to reflect the restructured principal amounts and interest rates. Requires Department of Energy studies and a report to the Congress on: (1) the possible impact on the Bonneville Power Administration customer base of increased rates for electric power sales; and (2) Bonneville Power Administration costs of compliance with the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Part 2: Reclamation - Amends the Central Utah Project Completion Act to direct the Secretary of the Interior to allow for prepayment of a certain repayment contract between the United States and the Central Utah Water Conservancy District under terms similar to a certain supplemental contract that provided for the prepayment of the Jordan Aqueduct. Requires the District to exercise its right to prepayment by the end of FY 2002. (Sec. 9212) Treats the city of Folsom, California, as a Central Valley Project contractor as of November 1, 1990, in order to consider it eligible to be a transferee of Central Valley Project water earmarked for municipal and industrial purposes. (Sec. 9213) Sly Park Unit Conveyance Act - Instructs the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) sell the Sly Park Unit to the El Dorado Irrigation District (California) for a specified price; (2) transfer and assign certain water rights to such District; and (3) convey all Federal interest in the Sly Park Unit to the District. States that the Congress specifically finds that such sale and water rights conveyance is not subject to environmental or endangered species review under specified environmental protection laws. (Sec. 9214) Amends specified Federal law to raise from $30,000 to $8 million the annual charge to San Francisco and other municipalities or water districts granted water rights-of-way from the Hetch Hetchy Dam. Makes annual operation of Yosemite National Park (currently, the building and maintenance of roads and trails in Yosemite and other California national parks) the highest priority use of the proceeds from such charges, with the remainder of any funds to be used for operations of the other California national parks. Subtitle C: National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands - Part I: Concession Reform - Visitor Facilities and Services Enhancement Act of 1995 - Defines "Secretary concerned" for purposes of this Part as: (1) the Secretary of Interior with respect to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the Bureau of Reclamation; (2) the Secretary of Agriculture with respect to the Forest Service; and (3) the Secretary of the Army with respect to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. (Sec. 9304) Authorizes the Secretary concerned, under specified conditions, to enter into: (1) a concessioner service agreement (agreement) and issue either a competitive or noncompetitive offering for concessioner services, facilities, or activities (requires a lease to be issued if the concessioner develops or uses fixed facilities on Federal lands); or (2) a license for concession services when the Secretary determines there is no need to limit the number of concessioners providing such services. Sets forth provisions requiring: (1) designation by the Secretaries concerned of a lead agency concerning concessions which conduct a single operation on lands or waters under multiple jurisdictions; (2) such lead agency to be that agency under whose jurisdiction the concessioner generates the greatest amount of gross receipts, unless otherwise agreed; and (3) such designated agency to issue one authorization and collect one fee under this Act for the operation. Exempts: (1) leases or licenses of entire areas to States or other political subdivisions; and (2) any third party agreement insured by such entities concerning such areas. (Sec. 9305) Requires the Secretary concerned to: (1) enter into and reissue an agreement with the person who submits the best proposal through a competitive process as defined in this Act; and (2) prepare a solicitation and prospectus which describes the concession service opportunity and publish announcements of the availability of such solicitation, prospectus, and opportunity in appropriate locations. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) factors and minimum standards used to determine the best proposal; (2) the selection process; (3) the categorical exclusion provided by the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to temporary extensions and similar reissuance of agreements to provide concession services similar in nature and amount to concessions services provided under the previous authorization; and (4) modification of agreements. (Sec. 9306) Requires the Secretary concerned: (1) for the duration of an agreement, to develop a program of annual evaluations of the concessioners operating under the agreement who are providing visitor services in areas under the Secretary's jurisdiction; (2) to seek broad public input from concessioners, State agencies, and other interested persons in developing such program; and (3) to review the performance of each concessioner at least semiannually and to assign each concessioner an overall rating for each year. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to suspend, revoke, or terminate a concession authorization if a concessioner, after being notified that its performance is unsatisfactory, fails to correct the conditions identified as required. Sets forth provisions providing for performance incentives for incumbent concessioners and a renewal penalty for a concessioner whose annual performance is found to be unsatisfactory. (Sec. 9307) Limits concessioners to construction or financing of construction of public facilities on Federal lands that are to be used by the concessioner under the terms of its agreement or facilities necessary for the concessioner to administer such public facilities on Federal land. Provides that a concessioner required or authorized by an agreement to construct any structure, improvement, or fixture on Federal lands shall have an investment interest therein, to the extent provided by the agreement and this Part. Prohibits such investment interest from being extinguished by the expiration of the agreement. Allows the investment interest to be assigned, transferred, encumbered, or relinquished. Sets forth limitations on such interest. Requires the agreement to specify which new improvements, if any, shall become Government property upon its expiration. Bars a concessioner from obtaining an investment interest in any building which is wholly owned by the Government. Provides that the title to the land on which such structure, improvement, or fixture is placed shall be owned by the United States. Directs the Secretary concerned to: (1) require the new concessioner to buy the investment interest of the existing concessioner not selected as the best qualified applicant at the time of reissuance of an agreement; and (2) compensate the concessioner in an amount equal to the value of the concessioner's investment interest in facilities that are discontinued or closed by reason of the Secretary's decision. Sets forth a formula for determining the value of an investment interest of any capital improvement at the end of the agreement period. (Sec. 9308) Establishes a ten-year term for an agreement. Allows the Secretary concerned to issue such agreement for less than ten years but at least for five years if the Secretary determines that the average annual gross receipts over its life would be less than $100,000. Requires the Secretary to issue the agreement for longer than ten years if the Secretary determines that it is in the public interest or necessary due to the extent of investment and associated financing requirements and to meet the obligations assumed. Limits the term of an agreement to 30 years and the term of a concession license to two years. Allows the Secretary to agree to temporary extensions of agreements for up to two years on a noncompetitive basis to avoid interruption of services to the public. (Sec. 9309) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) rates and charges (requires, for agreements only, rates and charges to the public to be set by the concessioner, subject to the concerned Secretary's approval only where the Secretary determines that sufficient competition for such facilities and services does not exist within or in close proximity to the area in which the concessioner operates); and (2) the transfer or assignment of such agreements, with the Secretary's approval. Prohibits the transfer of a concession license. (Sec. 9311) Requires the Secretary concerned to establish a fee for the privilege of providing concession services. Allows such fee to include: (1) an annual cash payment for the privilege of providing concession services; (2) the amount required for capital improvements required pursuant to this Act; (3) fees for rental or lease of Government-owned facilities or lands occupied by the concessioner; or (4) expenditures for maintenance of, or improvements to, such Government-owned facilities. Directs the Secretary concerned to establish a minimum fee for each of such components. Provides that the final fee shall be the amount bid by the selected applicant under the competitive selection process, with the exception that the Secretary concerned: (1) shall base the final fee for simultaneous authorizations for river runners, outfitters, or guide concession operations of substantially similar services in a specific geographic area on historical data, where available, as well as on industry- specific and other available market data; or (2) may establish a charge per user day. Sets forth provisions concerning: (1) adjustments of fees; and (2) a concession license fee (such fee shall at least cover the program's administrative costs and may not be changed over the term of the license). (Sec. 9312) Requires a concessioner to establish a concession improvement account if the agreement requires the individual to make capital improvements or occupy Government-owned facilities. Specifies provisions concerning such account with respect to: (1) terms and conditions; (2) disbursements; (3) records; (4) an annual financial statement; and (5) transfer of a remaining balance (upon the termination of a concession authorization or upon the transfer of an agreement). Requires the Secretary concerned to: (1) deposit up to a specified amount of receipts from concession services fees and the rental of Government-owned facilities for a fiscal year in the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts for the National Park Service for FY 1997 through 2002; (2) deposit receipts exceeding such specified amounts into concession improvement accounts to be distributed to each concessioner for expenditures on visitor services and facilities; and (3) develop a schedule of anticipated receipts to be deposited into the Treasury for other agencies covered under this Part and to submit such schedule to appropriate congressional committees within 18 months of this Act's enactment. Requires the Inspector General of the Department concerned, beginning with FY 1998, to biennially audit and report to specified congressional committees on such generated concession fees. (Sec. 9313) Requires the Board of Contract Appeals (Board) within each Department to adjudicate disputes between the Government and concessioners arising under this Part. Sets forth dispute procedures which: (1) permit agency decisions to be appealed to the Board after one level of administrative review; (2) demand an expedited procedure for consideration of appeals to suspend, revoke, or terminate a concession authorization; (3) allow a person to seek judicial review of decisions made by the Board; and (4) exclude the expiration of a concession authorization from appeal. Excludes disputes arising under this Part from the jurisdiction of the General Accounting Office to review bid protests under the Competition in Contracting Act of 1984. (Sec. 9314) Provides that the Comptroller General of the United States shall, until the expiration of five calendar years after the close of the business year of each concessioner, have access to and the right to examine any pertinent books, documents, papers, and records of the concessioner related to the concession authorization involved. (Sec. 9315) Provides that the following laws and regulations shall not apply to agreements and concession licenses under this Part: (1) Title III of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949; (2) the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act; (3) the Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994; (4) the Brooks Automatic Data Processing Act; (5) provisions of Federal law relating to U.S. armed forces general and miscellaneous procurement; (6) the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and any unspecified laws providing authority to promulgate regulations in FAR; (7) the Randolph-Sheppard Act; and (8) the Service Contract Act of 1965. Repeals the Concessions Policy Act of 1965 and provisions of Federal law concerning: (1) the use and occupation of national forest lands for hotels, resorts, summer homes, stores, and facilities for industrial, commercial, educational, or public use; (2) the use of Forest Service appropriations for operation, repair, maintenance, and replacement of motor and other equipment; and (3) the rental of fire control equipment to non-Federal agencies. Provides that the provisions of this Part shall supersede the provisions of the following Acts as they pertain to concessions management: (1) the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976; (2) the Refuge Recreation Act; and (3) the National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act of 1966. Prohibits the Secretary of the Army from leasing lands, including structures or facilities thereon, at water resource development projects for commercial concessions purposes. Provides that: (1) the right of renewal explicitly provided for by any concession contract affected by the repealing, superseding, or amending of the provisions of an Act referred to in this Part shall be preserved for a single renewal of a contract following the enactment of this Part; (2) nothing in this Part shall be construed to change the value of existing capital improvements or possessory interests as identified in concession contracts entered into before this Act's enactment nor to amend, supersede, or otherwise effect any provision of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act relating to revenue-producing visitor services; and (3) no provision of this Part shall apply to any ski area permittee operating on lands administered by the Forest Service. Sets forth procedures for the reissuance of existing concessioner contracts which: (1) have expired before or within five years of this Act's enactment; and (2) are entered into before, and projected to terminate five years or more after, such enactment. Part 2: National Forest Ski Areas - Requires the Secretary of Agriculture, within five years after the enactment of this Part, to offer to sell at least 40 ski areas to the qualifying ski area operator. Provides that, for purposes of such sale, lands are qualifying concession lands if they are: (1) subject to a lease on this Act's enactment date for use as a ski area with improvements with a fair market value greater than $2,000,000; and (2) located either adjacent to the boundary of the Federal lands or adjacent to other significant private in holdings. Requires the Secretary to provide for an independent appraisal of the lands and interests to be transferred. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer, by sale or exchange, additional National Forest System lands for purposes of adding such lands to, and operating them as part of, such ski areas. Sets forth provisions for the use of proceeds generated through the sales. (Sec. 9322) Amends the National Forest Ski Area Permit Act of 1986 to require that the fee for all ski area permits on National Forest System lands be calculated, charged, and paid according to a specified formula. Provides that the terms of any existing ski area permit in effect on this Act's enactment that specify a different fee calculation method shall prevail unless the permit holder notifies the Forest Service that the individual agrees to adopt the specified formula. Requires the Forest Service to encourage such permit holder to consider adopting the new formula in order to reduce administrative costs. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) minimum rental fees; (2) time for payment; (3) requirements for reports by the Secretary to specified congressional committees analyzing whether the ski area permit system legislated by this Act is returning fair market value rental to the United States, together with any recommendations the Secretary may have for modifications in the system; (4) transition of the new ski area permit fee; (5) applicability of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to reissuance of ski area permits; and (6) withdrawal of ski areas from operation of mining laws. Part 3: Domestic Livestock Grazing - Sets forth applicable regulations for domestic livestock grazing on Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service lands. (Sec. 9332) Establishes: (1) a basic grazing fee formula based upon the three-year average of the value of livestock production (exclusive of certain progeny) and the ten-year average of certain Treasury bill rates; and (2) a 15-year permit tenure. (Sec. 9335) Exempts grazing activities in conformance with land use plans from further documentation required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. Part 4: Regional Disposal Facility of Southwestern Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Compact - Provides for the transfer of specified Federal land in California (Ward Valley site) to the State of California for use as a low level radioactive waste disposal site. Subtitle D: Territories - Part 1: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands - Terminates certain annual grants to the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Part 2: Territorial Administrative Cessation Act - Territorial Administrative Cessation Act - Abolishes the Office of Territorial and International Affairs of the Department of the Interior. Subtitle E: Minerals - Part 1: Hardrock Mining - States that unless specified patent transition procedures are met, patents will be issued upon payment of the fair market value of the Federal interest in the land, exclusive of, and without regard to: (1) the mineral interests it contains; or (2) its use for mineral activities. Subjects such patents to a Federal royalty. (Sec. 9503) Subjects the production and sale of locatable minerals from an unpatented mining claim to a royalty of 3.5 percent on the net proceeds. Cites royalty exclusions. States that the royalty obligation only accrues upon the sale of mining claim products, not upon their stockpiling for future processing. Defines net proceeds and gross yield for purposes of determining royalty obligations. Excludes from gross yield profits or losses incurred in connection with forward sales, futures or commodity options trading, or any other price hedging or speculative transaction. Delineates limitations and allocations of net proceeds, gross yield, and allowable costs. Requires assessment of interest on unpaid royalties. Declares that the owner of a mining claim under this Act is not under an implied covenant to undertake activity as a result of the obligation to pay a royalty. Emphasizes that any such activity is in the sole discretion of the claim owner. (Sec. 9504) Amends specified Federal law to provide that all deposits of mineral materials, including block pumice, shall be subject only to the disposal guidelines of the Materials Act of 1947. Amends specified mining law to open lands with valuable mineral deposits to leasing by the Secretary of the Interior conditioned upon: (1) minimum royalty payments of two percent of the gross value of their output; and (2) advance payment of 25 cents per acre for the first year, 50 cents per acre for the second through the fifth year, and one dollar per acre thereafter. Credits such rental against royalties. Conditions leases also upon a minimum annual production or payment of a minimum royalty, except during certain emergency production interruptions. Authorizes the Secretary to grant prospecting permits conferring the exclusive right to prospect for mineral materials in specified Federal lands. Entitles a permittee who has discovered valuable minerals to a lease at a minimum royalty of two percent of the quantity or gross value of the output of the mineral materials at the point of shipment to market. Amends Federal law regarding unpatented mining claims to reserve in the United States the right to manage and dispose of the mineral material surface resources prior to issuance of a mining claim patent. Repeals the Building Stone Act and the Saline Placer Act. Amends Federal mining law to authorize the Secretary to contract for the disposal of mineral materials. Restricts the maximum royalty for the gross value of the output of sodium compounds to five and one- half percent subject to certain conditions. (Sec. 9505) Mandates an annual maintenance fee, payable in advance, for each unpatented mining claim or site until a patent has been issued therefor. Provides that the owner of each unpatented mining claim or site shall pay a location fee in lieu of the initial annual $100 maintenance fee per mining claim or site for the assessment year which includes the date of site or claim location. Exempts from annual maintenance requirements owners who certify that governmental actions, including actions of an Indian tribal authority, have denied access to their claims or sites. Sets forth an annual maintenance fee schedule which ranges from $100 for each of the first three years to $500 per year after the fifteenth year. Identifies annual labor activities which may be credited dollar for dollar towards up to 75 percent of the annual maintenance fee payable. Permits application to future maintenance fees of excess amounts expended for annual labor performed over such percentage limitation. Specifies work qualifying as annual labor. Requires that each maintenance fee payment be accompanied by a statement identifying the pertinent claim or site, which shall be in lieu of any annual mining filing requirements. Confers the right of exclusive possession upon the owner of any unpatented mining claim or site in compliance with this Act. Requires the owner of each unpatented mining claim or site to pay a location fee of $25 per claim at the time the notice or certificate of location is filed. Reduces the annual claim maintenance fee payments for unpatented mining claim or site by the amount of royalty paid during the prior assessment year for such site or for any contiguous claim or site. Exempts from these requirements any oil shale claims subject to claim maintenance fees under the Energy Policy Act of 1992. Amends the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (FLPMA) to: (1) repeal the filing requirements for mining claim recordation; and (2) declare that failure to file a timely notice or certificate of location shall constitute forfeiture of the mining claim and render the claim null and void. Repeals the fee requirements of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. Instructs the Secretary to review the fee structure periodically and report on it to the Congress. Part 2: Federal Oil and Gas Royalties - Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Simplification and Fairness Act of 1995 - Amends the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (FOGRMA) to place primary liability for lease obligations upon either the person to whom the United States issues a lease, or the current owner of operating rights, but not both. (Sec. 9513) Bars a judicial action relating to an obligation that is not commenced within six years from the date on which the obligation falls due. Prescribes procedural guidelines for: (1) the period of limitations; (2) adjustments and refunds; and (3) recordkeeping requirements. (Sec. 9516) Authorizes the Secretary to waive royalty interest. Prescribes requirements for Federal payment of interest on inadvertent (but not on deliberate) excessive overpayments of royalties. Provides for estimated royalty payments. Prescribes royalty reporting and payment requirements with respect to volume allocation of oil and gas production for Federal leases in unit or communitization agreements and for those not in such agreements. (Sec. 9517) Amends FOGRMA to prohibit assessments for late payments or underpayments. Restricts assessments to erroneous reports only (but permits the imposition of penalties or interest for late payments or underpayment). (Sec. 9518) Prescribes guidelines under which a lessee may make prepayments in lieu of royalty payments for a marginal property which is not cost-effective for the Secretary to administer. Instructs the Secretary to provide accounting, reporting, and auditing relief that will encourage lessees to continue to produce and develop such properties. (Sec. 9519) Amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA) and the Mineral Leasing Act to permit any oil or gas royalty or net profit due the United States to be taken in kind at the Secretary's option. States that delivery of royalty in kind satisfies the lessee's royalty obligation and relieves the lessee of reporting and recordkeeping obligations. Amends OCSLA guidelines governing Federal gas sales to the public to permit the Secretary to sell gas by competitive bidding or private sale (removing the proscription against selling gas to the public at less than fair market value). (Sec. 9520) Amends FOGRMA to require the Secretary to streamline and simplify current royalty management requirements and practices, including reporting, instruction, audits and collections. (Sec. 9521) Amends FOGRMA to repeal the current statute of limitations governing the recovery of penalties. Amends OCSLA to repeal the guidelines governing refunds or credit granted to a lessee for excess payments. (Sec. 9522) Revises the Secretary's authority to delegate to the States all authority and responsibility to conduct audits and inspections with respect to all Federal lands within their borders to include production and royalty accounting duties and specified royalty collections. Authorizes a State to request that the Secretary sell the revenue stream from certain Federal leases on marginal properties. (Sec. 9523) Amends FOGRMA to replace the knowing and willful standard for violations which incur a civil penalty to a standard of willful misconduct or gross negligence (a higher and more difficult standard to prove). (Sec. 9524) Excludes Indian lands and privately owned minerals from the purview of this Act. Subtitle F: Indian Gaming - Amends the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act to increase fee-based funding for the National Indian Gaming Commission from class II gaming activities. Prohibits authorization of appropriations for Commission operations. Subtitle G: Consultation - Amends the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to state that the limitation of resources commitment between a Federal agency and a permit or license applicant shall only apply to site-specific projects or activities. Subtitle H: Mapping - Department of the Interior Surveying and Mapping Efficiency and Economic Opportunity Act of 1995 - Directs the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a mapping and surveying contracting program. Provides for: (1) a published inventory of Department of the Interior mapping and surveying activities; and (2) increased use of private services. Title X: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure - Subtitle A: Water Resources - Prohibits the Secretary of the Army from modifying any concession service agreement, concession license, or similar instrument except to the extent permitted under law before enactment of this Act. (Sec. 10002) Authorizes the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to assess and collect fees from persons subject to radiological emergency preparedness regulations. Terminates such assessment authority on September 30, 2002. Subtitle B: Ocean Shipping Reform - Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 1995 - Chapter 1: Ocean Shipping Reform - Amends the Shipping Act of 1984 to include as one of its purposes the granting of authority to carriers and shippers to develop transportation arrangements to meet their specific needs. (Sec. 10212) Redefines the term "conference," with respect to an association of ocean carriers permitted, pursuant to an approved agreement, to engage in concerted activity, to change "common tariff," which they all utilize, to "common schedule of transportation rates, charges, classifications, rules, and practices." Defines ocean freight forwarder and shippers' association. (Sec. 10213) Revises the scope of the Shipping Act of 1984, with respect to certain agreements by or among ocean common carriers, to: (1) substitute "ocean freight forwarders" for "non-vessel-operating common carriers" in exclusive, preferential, or cooperative working arrangements with ocean common carriers covered by the Act; and (2) cover agreements that discuss any matter related to ocean transportation contracts, and enter ocean transportation contracts and agreements related to those contracts. Repeals coverage of agreements to regulate or prohibit the use of service contracts. (Sec. 10214) Revises provisions relating to independent actions on certain matters by members of a shipping conference agreement. (Sec. 10216) Amends the High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Enforcement Act to repeal the automated tariff filing and information system provisions of such Act. Amends the Shipping Act of 1984 to revise provisions relating to: (1) schedules of transportation rates, terms, and conditions of common carriers and conferences for transportation services not governed by an ocean transportation contract; (2) ocean transportation contracts between one or more common carriers and a conference and one or more shippers; and (3) prohibited acts by persons or common carriers with respect to the provision of ocean transportation services. (Sec. 10219) Revises provisions for actions that the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) may take against foreign carriers whose practices in a foreign country result in conditions that adversely affect U.S. carriers in the oceanborne trade, and do not exist for foreign carriers of that country in the United States. (Sec. 10220) Authorizes the Secretary of Transportation to request the Secretary of the Treasury to refuse or revoke any clearance required for a common carrier vessel if such carrier fails to supply certain information in a FMC investigation or adjudicatory proceeding. (Sec. 10224) Revises certain license and bond requirements with respect to ocean freight forwarders. (Sec. 10227) Requires marine terminal operators to make available to the public any schedules of rates, regulations, and practices, including limitations of liability, pertaining to receiving, delivering, handling, or storing property at its marine terminal. Chapter 2: Controlled Carriers Amendments - Revises provisions concerning the unjustness and unreasonableness of controlled carrier rates. (Sec. 10231) Declares that the rate standards, information submissions, remedies, reviews, and penalties under the Shipping Act of 1984 shall apply to ocean common carriers that are not controlled, but which have been determined by the Secretary of Transportation to be structurally or financially affiliated with nontransportation entities or organizations (government or private) in such a way as to affect their pricing or marketplace behavior in an unfair, predatory, or anticompetitive way that disadvantages them. Requires the Secretary to prescribe regulations that would govern how price and other information is to be submitted by controlled and non-controlled carriers when such information would be needed to determine whether prices charged by them are unfair, predatory, or anticompetitive. (Sec. 10232) Directs the Secretary to develop, and submit to the Congress, a negotiation strategy to persuade foreign governments to divest themselves of ownership and control of ocean common carriers. (Sec. 10233) Requires the Secretary to submit to the Congress an annual report on: (1) actions taken under the Foreign Shipping Practices Act and certain sections of the Shipping Act of 1984 and this Act; and (2) the effect on U.S. maritime employment of laws, rules, regulations, policies, or practices of foreign governments, or any practices of foreign carriers or other persons providing maritime services in a foreign country that result in the existence of conditions that adversely affect the operations of U.S. carriers in U.S. oceanborne trade. Chapter 3: Elimination of the Federal Maritime Commission - Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to submit to the Congress a plan to eliminate the FMC no later than October 1, 1997. (Sec. 10241) Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle C: Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie - Chapter 1: General Provisions - Entitles this subtitle the Illinois Land Conservation Act of 1995 (the Act, for purposes of this subtitle). Chapter 2: Conversion of Joliet Army Ammunition Plant to Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie - Ratifies the proposals generally identified by the land use plan approved by the Joliet Arsenal Citizen Planning Commission on May 30, 1995. Transfers the portion of land from the Joliet Arsenal constituting the Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie to the Secretary of Agriculture. Provides that the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of Agriculture shall both maintain security for designated portions of the Area. (Sec. 10312) Directs the Secretary of the Army to: (1) transfer the designated portions of Arsenal land to the Secretary of Agriculture within six months of the Act's enactment; and (2) retain jurisdiction over any real property at the Arsenal which may be used for actions required under any environmental law to remediate contamination or conditions of noncompliance. (Sec. 10313) States that any liability or responsibility of the Secretary of the Army under environmental laws shall not transfer with the transfer of Arsenal property. Orders any Federal department or agency with hazardous materials at the Arsenal to pay for the cost of cleanup. (Sec. 10314) Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to establish the Prairie on the date of transfer of portions of the Arsenal to be managed for National Forest Service purposes. Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to cooperate with appropriate Federal, State, and local governments, private organizations, and corporations in the management of the Prairie. (Sec. 10315) Prohibits the construction of roads through the Prairie. Specifies terms and conditions for special use authorizations for agricultural purposes. Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to charge user fees and to waive such fees for certain individuals. (Sec. 10316) Provides special disposal rules for certain land parcels at the Arsenal. Chapter 3: Other Real Property Disposals Involving Joliet Army Ammunition Plant - Directs the Secretary of the Army to transfer certain land parcels at the Arsenal to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for use as a national cemetery. (Sec. 10322) Directs the Secretary of the Army to transfer a portion of the Arsenal to Will County, Illinois, for use as a landfill. Permits the United States to maintain a reversionary interest in the property for a five-year period, to be exercised if the County fails to meet the transfer conditions. (Sec. 10323) Directs the Secretary of the Army to transfer a portion of land at the Arsenal to the State of Illinois for economic redevelopment purposes. Conditions the receipt of the land upon the Illinois Governor establishing a redevelopment authority to oversee the economic development. Permits the United States to retain a 20- year reversionary interest in such land. Chapter 4: Miscellaneous Provisions - Provides that this subtitle does not alter any requirements to be carried out in compliance with existing environmental laws. Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Provisions - Extends through FY 2002 the current tonnage duties imposed upon foreign vessels entering into U.S. ports. (Sec. 10402) Directs the Administrator of General Services to: (1) sell all U.S. rights and interest to the land and related improvements at Governors Island, New York; (2) sell the air rights to the land adjacent to Union Station in Washington, D.C.; and (3) issue regulations requiring each executive agency to collect fees for the use of all parking facilities provided for such agency at Federal expense. Title XI: Committee on Veterans' Affairs - Veterans Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Extension of Temporary Authorities - Extends through FY 2002: (1) the requirement that non- service disabled veterans having incomes above a specified level make copayments in exchange for hospital and medical care received through the Department of Veterans Affairs (Department, for purposes of this title); (2) the authority for collection of a $2 copayment from veterans earning above a minimum income level for prescription medication furnished for outpatient treatment of a non-service- connected condition; (3) certain Department veterans' medical care cost recovery authority; (4) the authority under Federal veterans' benefits' provisions and the Internal Revenue Code to verify a veteran's income for purposes of eligibility for needs-based benefits; (5) a pension payment limitation of $90 monthly to Medicaid-eligible veterans and surviving spouses who have no dependents and who are in Medicaid-participating nursing homes; (6) the authority of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to charge and collect a home loan fee for housing loans which are guaranteed by the Department; and (7) the procedures applicable upon the default of such guaranteed loans. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Increases from $2 to $3 the prescription drug copayment required from certain veterans. Terminates the authority of the Secretary to waive such copayments or the collection of any indebtedness for failure to make such copayments. (Sec. 11022) Directs the Secretary, as of December 1, 1995, to round out to the next lower whole dollar any cost-of-living adjustments in veterans' disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation rates. Prohibits any such rates from being increased during FY 1997 through 2002 by a percentage which is more than the percentage increase for benefits under title II (Old age, survivors and disability insurance) of the Social Security Act. (Sec. 11023) Revises the Government's liability standard for injuries or death resulting from Department treatment to allow compensation to be awarded for the additional disability in the same manner as if the disability or death were service-connected. Provides proximate cause requirements. (Sec. 11024) Extends through FY 1996 (currently, December 31, 1995) the authority of the Secretary to guarantee the real estate mortgage investment conduits used to market pools of veterans' loans. (Sec. 11025) Authorizes the Department to collect veterans' home loan guaranty debts in the same manner as all other debts arising under Department programs. Requires the Department to provide affected individuals with notice and an opportunity to seek a waiver, or challenge the validity, of such debt before collection. Subtitle C: Health Care Eligibility Reform - Revises provisions concerning a veteran's eligibility for hospital care and medical services to: (1) allow such care to be provided only to the extent that amounts for such care and services are provided in advance in appropriations Acts; (2) provide full eligibility for both hospital and outpatient care for service-disabled veterans, low-income veterans, former prisoners of war, and veterans of World War I; and (3) provide such eligibility for veterans who were exposed to a toxic substance, radiation, or environmental hazard during the performance of duty. (Sec. 11032) Extends through December 31, 1998, the authority to provide priority hospital care and medical services for certain Persian Gulf veterans. (Sec. 11033) Makes certain veterans eligible for prosthetic devices as long as they are receiving ongoing care through the Department. (Currently, hospitalization is required before such veterans are so eligible.) (Sec. 11034) Directs the Secretary, in managing the provision of hospital care and medical services, to establish and operate a system of annual patient enrollment, with specified patient priorities. Requires the system to be managed to assure the provision to enrollees of timely and quality care. Requires the Secretary to establish and manage Department health care programs in a manner which promotes cost-effective delivery of health care services in the most clinically appropriate setting. Requires the Department to maintain its capacity to provide for the specialized needs of certain disabled veterans, while not reducing its current capacity to provide services to other veterans. (Sec. 11035) Amends the Veterans Health Care Act of 1992 to repeal a provision which terminates the authority of the Secretary to enter into health care resource sharing agreements with the Department of Defense on October 1, 1996. Entitles the United States to recover from primary insurance providers the cost of care or services provided under such Act through a Department medical facility. (Sec. 11036) Repeals a statement of congressional purpose with respect to the Department's sharing of specialized medical facilities, equipment, and information. Expands such sharing to include all health care resources and to allow health care providers, plans, or insurers or other entities or individuals to participate in such sharing arrangements. Increases the authorized payment terms with respect to shared resources. (Currently, only reciprocal reimbursement is permitted.) Allows the Secretary to enter into such arrangements for the treatment of non-veterans only in limited circumstances. (Sec. 11037) Exempts from Department medical personnel limitations all positions held by persons involved in providing health-care resources under sharing agreements. Title XII: Trade - Subtitle A: Technical Corrections and Miscellaneous Trade Provisions - Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to require that interest on claims be accrued from the date of such claim for the reliquidation (refund) of excess duties paid on entries of North American Free Trade (NAFTA) products. (Sec. 12002) Amends Federal customs law to repeal the requirement that certain vessels departing from a foreign port, or which visited a hovering vessel, carry a certificate for the importation into the United States of alcoholic spirits. Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to enter into contracts with collection services to recoup expenses associated with recovering indebtedness owed to the Government under the customs laws. (Sec. 12003) Amends the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 to require certain customs fees charged against merchandise imported from a foreign trade zone to be applied only to the value of the privileged or nonprivileged part of such merchandise. Declares that the similar application of such customs fees to imported U.S. agricultural products processed and packed in a foreign trade zone shall be effective to entries made on or after certain dates. (Sec. 12005) Amends the Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act and the Andean Trade Preference Act to declare that duty reductions for certain leather-related products shall not apply to textile and apparel articles subject to textile agreements. (Sec. 12007) Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to authorize the United States Customs Service to extend the time for filing a drawback (refund) claim for duties for up to 18 months (one year if a major disaster occurs) if certain conditions are met. (Sec. 12008) Directs the Customs Service to provide for the liquidation or reliquidation (refund) of certain entries made at New York, New York, in accordance with the results of an administrative review, during the period from May 1, 1984, through March 31, 1985, by the International Trade Administration of the Department of Commerce (case number A-580-008). (Sec. 12009) Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to grant duty-free treatment, through February 1, 1999, of the personal effects of, and other equipment imported and used by, participants, their families and associated members, and officials involved in the 1988 Goodwill Games. (Sec. 12012) Provides for the electronic transmission of data to the U.S. Customs Service with respect to the duty-free treatment of imported civil aircraft pursuant to the Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft. (Sec. 12013) Amends the Customs and Trade Act of 1990 to extend, through December 31, 1994, the temporary exemption from duty of the cost of certain foreign repairs made to U.S. vessels. (Sec. 12014) Amends the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 to revise the prohibition against the charging of fees for certain customs services to include services provided in connection with the arrival of any passenger on board a commercial vessel traveling only between ports which are within the customs territory of the United States. Declares that such exemption shall not apply in the case of the arrival of any passenger on board a commercial vessel whose journey originates and terminates at the same place in the United States if there are no intervening stops. Requires that passengers on commercial vessels making a single voyage involving two or more U.S. ports be charged a fee only once. (Sec. 12016) Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to provide that certain marking requirements with respect to imported articles and containers shall not apply to: (1) certain metal forgings and hand tools made from such forgings; (2) certain coffee and tea products; and (3) spice products. (Sec. 12017) Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to liquidate or reliquidate as duty-free a certain entry of warp knitting machines. Requires a refund of duties and interest paid with respect to such entry. (Sec. 12018) Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to require the United States Trade Representative to identify trade liberalization priorities annually from calendar years 1996 through 2000. Subtitle B: Generalized System of Preferences - GSP Renewal Act of 1995 - Amends the Trade Act of 1974 with respect to the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). Authorizes the President to designate a country as a least-developed beneficiary developing country for extension of trade preferences under the GSP. (Sec. 12102) Makes Austria, Finland, and Sweden eligible for designation as a beneficiary developing country. Declares that, for purposes of designating a beneficiary developing country, a country may be found to not provide protection of intellectual property rights, notwithstanding the fact that it may be in compliance with the specific obligations of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. Authorizes the President to withdraw or suspend duty-free treatment for the products of a country based on consideration of specified factors and comments received from the public. Requires the President to: (1) withdraw or suspend the designation of a country as a beneficiary developing country if it is determined that changed circumstances would bar its designation as a beneficiary developing country; and (2) terminate the designation of a country as a beneficiary developing country if he or she determines that such country has become a "high income" country. Requires the President to notify the Congress before designating or terminating a country as a beneficiary developing country. Revises requirements for the designation of articles as eligible for preferential treatment. Authorizes the President to designate additional articles as eligible articles for countries designated as least-developed beneficiary developing countries if, after receiving advice from the International Trade Commission, it is determined that such articles are not import-sensitive. Prohibits an article that has been denied designation as an eligible article from being reconsidered for such designation for a three year period. Prohibits, with respect to the President's withdrawing, suspending, or limiting the duty-free treatment of an eligible article, the establishment of a duty rate for such article other than the rate which would apply but for this Act. Requires the President to terminate the duty-free treatment for an article from a beneficiary developing country (except least-developed beneficiary developing countries) whenever it is determined that such country has exported, directly or indirectly, to the United States during any calendar year a quantity of an eligible article: (1) having an appraised value in excess of $75 million (increased by $5 million on January 1 each calendar year after 1995); or (2) equal to or exceeding 50 percent of the appraised value of the total imports of such article into the United States during the calendar year. Authorizes waiver of such competitive need limitation in the national economic interest if any U.S. industry is unlikely to be adversely affected by it. Prohibits any action under this Act from affecting any tariff duty imposed by the Legislature of Puerto Rico under the Tariff Act of 1930 on coffee imported into Puerto Rico. Requires the President to report to the Congress on: (1) the operation of this Act; and (2) the status of internationally recognized worker rights within each beneficiary developing country. (Sec. 12103) Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to liquidate or reliquidate and refund any duties that were paid on any entry: (1) of any article to which duty-free treatment under the GSP of the Trade Act of 1974 would have applied if such entry had been made on July 31, 1995; and (2) that was made after July 31, 1995, and before enactment of this Act. Requires buffalo leather from Thailand that is entered into the United States under certain entry numbers to be liquidated or reliquidated as if entered on June 30, 1995. Subtitle C: Trade Adjustment Assistance - Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to revise worker training requirements with respect to the payment of trade adjustment assistance to adversely affected workers. Repeals limitations on additional payments of trade readjustment allowances to workers during training periods. (Sec. 12201) Repeals the authority for relocation allowances to adversely affected workers. Extends through FY 2000: (1) the trade adjustment assistance program; and (2) authorization of appropriations for such program. Title XIII: Committee on Ways and Means-Revenue Reconciliation - Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Extension of Expiring Provisions, Etc. - Part 1: Extensions Through December 31, 1997 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to extend through December 31, 1997, the: (1) targeted jobs credit; (2) exclusion from gross income of an employee of employer provided educational assistance; (3) credit for increasing research activities; (4) special rule concerning charitable contributions of stock for which market quotations are readily available; and (5) credit for the clinical testing expenses of certain drugs for rare diseases or conditions. Makes additional revisions to provisions concerning the subjects of clauses one, two, and three. Part 2: Permanent Extension of FUTA Exemption for Alien Agricultural Workers - Extends permanently the Federal Unemployment Tax Act exemption for alien agricultural workers. Part 3: Commercial Aviation Fuel - Delays for two years, until September 30, 1997, the scheduled increase in the tax on fuel used in commercial aviation. Imposes a floor stocks tax, subject to stated exceptions, on such fuel held on October 1, 1997. Requires a study of the Federal excise tax burden on each of the various modes of transportation. Part 4: Extension of Airport and Airway Trust Fund Excise Taxes - Extends until September 30, 1996, the current Airport and Airway Trust Fund excise taxes. Subtitle B: Medical Savings Accounts - Permits a deduction for both itemizers and nonitemizers of up to the lesser of $2,500 (for an individual) or the deductible under a catastrophic health plan for amounts paid into a medical savings account. Subtitle C: Pickle-Johnson Taxpayer Bill of Rights 2 - Part 1: Taxpayer Advocate - Establishes in the Internal Revenue Service the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate which shall assist taxpayers in resolving problems with the IRS. Part 2: Modifications to Installment Agreement Provisions - Requires that a taxpayer be given 30 days notice and an explanation of the reasons for modifying or terminating an installment agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to establish procedures for the independent review, for taxpayers requesting such a review, of such terminations. Part 3: Abatement of Interest and Penalties - Expands the authority of the IRS to abate assessments of interest to include delays caused by a managerial act or an unreasonable error. Grants the Tax Court jurisdiction to determine if the failure of the IRS to abate interest was an abuse of discretion. Part 4: Joint Returns - Directs the Secretary to conduct specified studies of joint return-related issues. Part 5: Collection Activities - Permits the Secretary to withdraw a notice of a lien if: (1) the notice was premature; (2) the taxpayer agrees to pay in installments; (3) withdrawal will facilitate collection; or (4) the withdrawal would be in the best interests of the United States. Increases from $1,650 to $2,500 the amount of personal property that is exempt from levy. Increases from $500 to $100,000 the offers-in-compromise amount for which a written opinion is required from the Office of Chief Counsel. Part 6: Information Returns - Permits an individual who has had an information return which was fraudulently filed in his or her name by another to bring a civil action against such other person. Part 7: Awarding of Costs and Certain Fees - Places the burden of proof on the IRS to establish that it was substantially justified in charging a taxpayer with a deficiency. Raises the amount of attorney's fees recoverable per hour by the prevailing party. Part 8: Modification to Recovery of Civil Damages for Unauthorized Collection Actions - Increases the limit from $100,000 to $1,000,000 on the recovery available for unauthorized IRS collection activities. Part 9: Modifications to Penalty for Failure to Collect and Pay Over Tax - Requires the IRS to issue a notice in writing, with respect to the failure to collect and pay an over tax, to a taxpayer at least 60 days in advance of any demand for a penalty. Requires the IRS, where there is more than one responsible party subject to such penalty, to disclose the name, to one responsible party, of any other responsible party. Exempts volunteer members of tax-exempt organizations from penalty for failure to collect and pay over tax. Part 10: Modifications of Rules Relating to Summonses - Includes any enrolled agent as a third-party recordkeeper with respect to the special procedures for the issuance of summonses. Part 11: Relief from Retroactive Application of Treasury Department Regulations - Provides generally, with exceptions, that no temporary, proposed, or final regulation to the tax code shall apply before its publication in the Federal Register or the date on which any notice substantially describing the expected contents of any such regulation is issued to the public. Part 12: Miscellaneous Provisions - Requires a report on a pilot program for appeal of enforcement actions. Amends the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1998, as well as the Internal Revenue Code, to extend for five years the authority for certain undercover operations. Allows a credit of up to $6,000 for qualified expenses in connection with an audit under the Tax Compliance Measurement Program. Subtitle D: Additional Technical Corrections - Makes corrections to the following Acts: (1) the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988; (2) the Tax Reform Act of 1986; (3) the Revenue reconciliation Act of 1990; (4) the Deficit reduction act of 1984. Sets forth rules concerning the treatment of certain veterans' reemployment rights for veterans who return to civilian service following military service. Subtitle E: Tax Information Sharing - Extends the authority to disclose certain return information to the Department of Veterans Affairs. Subtitle F: Revenue Increases - Part 1: Provisions Relating to Businesses - Provides, with respect to a corporate shareholder's basis in stock reduced by the nontaxed portion of extraordinary dividends, that if the nontaxed portion of such dividend exceeds such basis, such excess shall be treated as gain from the sale or exchange of such stock for the taxable year in which the extraordinary dividend is received. Requires the organizer of a corporate tax shelter to register the shelter. Sets forth penalties for failure to file. Prohibits a deduction for interest paid on life insurance policies or annuities which cover a company officer or employee. Repeals the Puerto Rico and possessions tax credit for years beginning after December 31, 1995. Revises provisions concerning: (1) the income forecast method of determining depreciation deductions; and (2) transfers of excess pension assets to retiree health accounts. Part 2: Legal Reforms - Specifies that the exclusion from income of damages for personal injuries or sickness does not include punitive damages. Part 3: Treatment of Individuals Who Lose United States Citizenship - Revises provisions concerning expatriation to avoid taxes, including the following changes: (1) applies the provisions to certain long-term residents; (2) permits the Secretary to expand the ten year taxation period to fifteen years; (3) increases the categories of income treated as U.S. source income; (4) giving credit for foreign taxes imposed on U.S. source income; and (5) requiring the filing of certain information by expatriates. Revises the comparable estate and gift tax provisions. Part 4: Reforms Relating to Energy Provisions - Requires wind and closed-loop biomass energy facilities to be placed in service before September 14, 1995, in order to receive a tax credit. Denies a credit for alcohol used to produce ether. Limits the alcohol that is eligible for credit for alcohol used as fuel. Revises provisions concerning energy conservation subsidies provided by public utilities. Part 5: Reforms Relating to Nonrecognition Provisions - Revises provisions concerning the involuntary conversion of property into either similar property or money. Prohibits the nonrecognition of gain on the sale of a principal residence: (1) which is attributable to depreciation adjustments; or (2) unless the replacement property is located in the U.S. Part 6: Reforms Relating to Gambling Activities - Subjects to the tax on unrelated business income of charitable organizations income earned by an Indian tribe as a result of any class II or III gaming activity. Requires withholding from winnings of $5,000 or more from bingo or keno. Part 7: Other Reforms - Terminates the low-income housing credit after December 31, 1997. Repeals the: (1) credit for contributions to a community development corporation; (2) credit for purchasers of diesel-powered automobiles and light trucks; and (3) the provision which provides for the exclusion from income of rent from the rental of a vacation home for less than 15 days. Permits any qualified student loan funding corporation to end its status as a qualified scholarship funding corporation. Permits the interest on such a corporation's bond to remain tax-exempt if specified conditions are met. Part 8: Excise Tax on Amounts of Private Excess Benefits - Imposes a 25 percent tax (which shall be paid by the disqualified person) on any transaction from which an economic benefit is provided by a tax-exempt organization directly or indirectly to a disqualified person, if the value of the benefit provided exceeds the value of the consideration. Sets forth additional reporting requirements for 501(c)(3) organizations. Requires an exempt organization to make available a copy of its return. Requires any solicitation of an organization that refers to itself as nonprofit, when it is not exempt from tax, to contain an express statement that it is not exempt from tax. Imposes a penalty for failure to disclose. Subtitle G: Reform of the Earned Income Tax Credit - Repeals the earned income credit for individuals without children. Increases the phaseout rates. Includes in adjusted gross income the following nontaxable items, not previously included, for purposes of determining eligibility for the credit: (1) pension, annuity, and individual retirement plan income; and (2) social security benefits. Denies the credit to individuals not authorized to be in the U.S. Subtitle H: Increase in Public Debt Limit - Increases the statutory limit on the public debt. Subtitle I: Coal Industry Retiree Health Equity - Repeals the reachback provisions of the coal industry's health benefit system. Title XIV: Committee on Ways and Means: Tax Simplification - Tax Simplification Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Provisions Relating to Individuals - Part 1: Provisions Relating to Rollover of Gain on Sale of Principal Residence - Allows gain to be rolled over from one residence to another in the order the residences are purchased and used, regardless of reasons for the sale of the old residence. Sets forth a two-year residence rule for taxpayers who sell a residence pursuant to a divorce or marital separation for purposes of determining the rollover of gain on the sale of a principal residence. Part 2: Other Provisions - Permits the payment of taxes by any commercially acceptable means deemed appropriate by the Secretary. Establishes a foreign tax credit limitation for individuals whose gross income is from sources outside the United States, consists entirely of qualified passive income, and the amount of creditable foreign taxes does not exceed $200. Excludes certain personal transactions from foreign currency rules. Provides that the amount allowed as a deduction to rural mail carriers for the business expense of a vehicle shall be equal to qualified reimbursements. Amends the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988 to repeal the rule on the business use of automobiles by rural mail carriers. Limits the exclusion of combat pay from withholding to the amount excludable from gross income. Subtitle B: Pension Simplification - Part 1: Simplified Distribution Rules - Repeals: (1) the $5,000 the exclusion of employees' death benefits; and (2) the five-year forward income averaging for lump-sum distributions. Establishes a method of taxing annuity payments by taking into account the investment in the contract and the number of anticipated payments. Part 2: Increased Access to Pension Plans - Modifies certain simplified employee pensions with respect to allowable participants and participation requirements. Allows local governments and tax-exempt organizations to maintain cash or deferred arrangements. Part 3: Nondiscrimination Provisions - Redefines the term "highly compensated employee" for pension, profit sharing, stock bonus plan, etc. purposes. Makes such an employee one who is a five-percent owner or who has compensation from the employer in excess of $80,000. Repeals the family aggregation rules. Provides alternative methods of satisfying the special nondiscrimination requirements applicable to elective deferrals and employer matching contributions. Modifies the present nondiscrimination test applicable to simplified employee pension plans to provide that the average deferral percentage for nonhighly compensated employees for the preceding year is to be used. Part 4: Miscellaneous Simplification - Revises the definition of a leased employee to mean one whose services are performed under the control of a service recipient, instead of one whose services are historically performed by employees. Establishes a contribution limit for owner-employees of retirement plans. Allows rural cooperative plans which include cash or deferred arrangements to make distributions to participants after attainment of age 59 and one-half. Modifies the treatment of governmental plans with respect to limits on contributions and benefits. Makes the social security retirement age the uniform retirement age for purposes of discrimination testing. Makes uniform the penalty provisions applicable to certain pension reporting requirements. Provides special rules for distributions of deferred compensation plans of State and local governments and tax-exempt organizations. Amends the Uruguay Round Agreements Act to provide a transition rule for computing maximum benefits for qualified plans. Permits a participant and, if applicable, the participant's spouse to waive the minimum period for the joint and survivor annuity explanation before the annuity starting date. Repeals the combined limit for participants in both a defined contribution plan and a defined benefit plan maintained by the same employer. Subtitle C: Treatment of Large Partnerships - Part 1: General Provisions - Establishes special rules for large partnerships (250 or more partners) with respect to: (1) determining the income tax of a partner; (2) computing the taxable income of a large partnership; and (3) treatment of contributed property. Provides that a large partnership does not include one where: (1) substantially all of the activities involve the performance of personal services by individuals owning interests in such partnerships; or (2) 25 percent or more of partnership assets consist of oil or gas properties. Establishes simplified audit procedures for large partnerships. Requires a partner's return to be consistent with the partnership return. Allows partnerships to take adjustments into account through an imputed underpayment procedure or a flow-through-to-partners procedure. Authorizes and directs the Secretary to make adjustments at the partnership level in any partnership item to the extent necessary to have such item treated in the manner required, after notifying the partnership of such adjustment through certified or registered mail. Specifies certain restrictions on such adjustments. Provides for judicial review of such adjustment with the Tax Court, the appropriate district court, or the Court of Federal Claims. Prohibits any adjustments from being made three years after the later of the date on which the return was filed, or the last day for filing such return, except in specified cases. Allows a partnership to file a request for an administrative adjustment of partnership items during such time periods and provides for judicial review where such request is not allowed in full. Requires large partnerships to furnish information returns to partners by the first March 15 following the close of the partnership's tax year. Authorizes the Secretary to require large partnerships, or any other partnership with 250 or more partners, to file their returns on magnetic media. Part II: Provisions Related to Certain Partnership Proceedings - Revises and sets forth new provisions relating to partnership proceedings. Provides for a declaratory judgment procedure in the Tax Court for treatment of non-partnership items with respect to an oversheltered return. Describes an oversheltered return as one which above no taxable income and a net loss from partnership items. Provides for the partnership return to be determinative of the audit procedure to be followed. Suspends the period of limitations for making assessments for a partner who is named in a bankruptcy petition. Provides a special rule for a tax matters partner in bankruptcy. Permits a small partnership to have a C corporation as a partner. Excludes a partial settlement agreement from the one-year limitation on assessment. Provides that if a TEFRA statute extension agreement is entered into, that agreement also extends the statute of limitations for filing refund claims until six months after the expiration of the limitations period for assessments. Provides a prepayment forum and a refund forum for raising the innocent spouse defense in TEFRA cases. Provides that partnership level proceedings include a determination of the applicability of penalties at the partnership level. Allows partners to raise any partner-level defenses in a refund forum. Specifies that an action to enjoin premature assessments of deficiencies attributable to partnership items may be brought in the Tax Court. Permits a party to appear before a court for the sole purpose of asserting that the period of limitations for assessing any tax attributable to partnership items has expired for that person. Provides for the treatment of premature petitions filed by notice partners or five-percent groups. Provides that the amount of the bond to stay assessment and collection should be based on the Tax Court's estimate of the aggregate liability of the parties to the action (and not all of the partners in the partners in the partnership). Suspends interest where there is a delay in computational adjustment resulting from TEFRA settlements. Grants a partner seven years (in lieu of three years) to request an administrative adjustment with respect to bad debts or worthless securities. Subtitle D: Foreign Provisions - Part 1: Modifications to Treatment of Passive Foreign Corporations - Modifies passive foreign investment company provisions and allows a mark-to-market election by a shareholder of such company. Provides, in general, that a corporation shall not be treated with respect to a shareholder as a passive foreign investment company during the qualified portion of such shareholder's holding period with respect to stock in such corporation. Provides, in general, that in the case of marketable stock in a passive foreign investment company which is owned by a U.S. person such person may elect: (1) if the fair market value of such stock exceeds its adjusted basis, to include in gross income an amount equal to the amount of such excess; or (2) if the adjusted basis of such stock exceeds the fair market value of such stock, a deduction equal to the lesser of the amount of the excess or the unreserved inclusions with respect to such stock. Modifies the definition of passive income. Part 2: Treatment of Controlled Foreign Corporations - Provides that if a controlled foreign corporation sells or exchanges stocks in other foreign corporations, then gain recognized on such sale or exchange shall be included in the gross income of such corporation as a dividend to the same extent that it would have been included if such corporation were a U.S. person. Revises provisions concerning: (1) determining pro rata share of gain from certain sales or exchanges of stock in certain foreign corporations; (2) basis adjustments in stock held by lower-tier foreign corporations; (3) determination of previously taxed income in redemptions through use of related corporations; and (4) treatment of branch profits tax exemptions or reductions. Extends the application of the indirect foreign tax credit to certain controlled corporations below the third tier. Repeals Code provisions concerning earnings invested in excess passive assets. Part 3: Other Provisions - Establishes new rules for the translation of certain accrued foreign taxes. Modifies present rules for translating all other foreign taxes. Permits the use of the simplified limitation on the foreign tax credit in determining the alternative minimum tax foreign tax credit. Modifies the excise tax on outbound transfers to avoid income tax. Increases from five to ten percent the threshold for the information reporting by U.S. persons of their ownership of stock in a foreign corporation. Provides for the treatment of a prize or award received by a nonresident alien by reason of participating in an amateur sports competition in the U.S. Subtitle E: Other Income Tax Provisions - Part 1: Provisions Relating to S Corporations - Increases from 35 to 75 the number of eligible S corporation shareholders. Permits an electing small business trust to be a shareholder of an S corporation. Defines electing small business trust. Expands from 60 days to two years the post-death holding period for testamentary trusts in an S corporation. Expands the definition of "post-termination transition period" to include the 120 day period beginning on the date of any determination pursuant to an audit which follows the termination of the corporation's election and which adjusts a subchapter S item of income, loss, or deduction arising during the S period. Permits an S corporation to be a member of an affiliated group, thus permitting it to own the stock of a C corporation. Provides that adjustments for distributions by an S corporation during a taxable year are taken into account before applying the loss limitation for a year. Provides that if: (1) a corporation was an electing small business corporation for any taxable year beginning before January 1, 1983; and (2) such corporation is an S corporation for its first taxable year beginning after December 31, 1995, the amount of such corporation's accumulated earnings and profits (as of the beginning of such first taxable year) shall be reduced by an amount equal to the portion (if any) of such accumulated earnings and profits which were accumulated in any taxable year beginning before January 1, 1983, for which such corporation was an electing small business corporation under subchapter S. Permits the carryover of disallowed losses and deductions under the at-risk rules. Part 2: Provisions Relating to Regulated Investment Companies - Repeals the requirement that less than 30 percent of the gross income of a regulated investment company be derived from the sale or disposition of any of the following which were held for less than three months: (1) stocks or securities; or (2) options, futures, or forward contracts (other than those on foreign currencies). Part 3: Provisions Relating to Real Estate Investment Trusts - Revises provisions concerning the requirements for, and the taxation of, a REIT (real estate investment trust) including: (1) rules relating to the determination of ownership (requires compliance with specified regulations and sets penalties for noncompliance); (2) compliance with closely held prohibition provisions (factors in knowledge of being closely held; (3) definition of rents from real property (excludes and defines impermissible tenant service income); (4) the taxation of capital gains (requires shareholders to include such long-term gains as the trust designates); (5) repealing the 30 percent gross income requirement concerning income derived from the sale of stock and other property; (6) lengthening the grace period with respect to foreclosed property; (7) treating income from all hedges that reduce the interest rate risks as qualifying income; (8) revising safe harbor provisions; and (9) permitting a 100 percent REIT-owned corporation to qualify as a subsidiary, regardless of whether it was always owned by the REIT. Part 4: Accounting Provisions - Revises the look-back method for long-term contracts and provides that for purposes of such method, only one rate of interest is to apply for each accrual period. Permits a securities trader to use the mark to market accounting method. Modifies special rules concerning: (1)nuclear decommissioning costs; and (2) crop insurance proceeds and disaster payments. Permits partnerships and S corporations to use a fiscal year on the condition that quarterly payments are made. Sets a quarterly underpayment penalty. Part 5: Tax-Exempt Bond Provisions - Repeals the $100,000 limitation on unspent proceeds under the one-year exception from arbitrage rebate requirements. Exempts earnings on bond proceeds invested in bona fide debt service funds from the arbitrage rebate requirements and the penalty requirement of the 24-month exception if the spending requirements of that exception are otherwise satisfied. Repeals the debt service-based limitation on investment in certain nonpurpose investments. Repeals certain expired provisions. Part 6: Insurance Provisions - Provides for the treatment of life insurance variable contracts on retired lives and sets forth special rules for modified guaranteed contracts. Part 7: Other Provisions - Provides that the taxable year of a partnership closes with respect to a partner whose entire interest in the partnership terminates, whether by death, liquidation, or otherwise. Makes the employer FICA credit for employee tips available whether or not the employee reported such income. Revises provisions concerning: (1) the due date for first quarter estimated tax payments by foundations; and (2) the treatment of dues paid to agricultural or horticultural organizations. Subtitle F: Estates and Trusts - Part 1: Income Tax Provisions - Provides an irrevocable election to treat certain revocable trusts as part of the estate. Makes the separate share rules available to estates. Limits the taxable year of an estate to a year ending on October 31, November 30, or December 31. Repeals certain throwback rules applicable to domestic trusts. Provides for the treatment of, as well as defines, a qualified funeral trust. Part 2: Estate and Gift Tax Provisions - Allows the right of recovery with respect to qualified terminable interest property to be waived in a will only by specific reference. Provides that a transfer from a revocable trust within three years of death does not result in the inclusion of the transfer in the gross estate. Revises the qualified terminable interest rules with respect to a trust and the marital deduction. Provides that a trust created before the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990 is treated as satisfying the withholding requirement if its trust instrument require that all trustees be U.S. citizens or domestic corporations. Directs the Secretary to prescribe procedures which provide that executors will have the opportunity to submit subsequent information on a recapture agreement in the filing of an estate tax return. Increases the unified credit of a decedent by the unified credit of a spouse used on a split gift included in the decedent's gross estate. Permits the marital deduction with respect to a defective power of appointment or qualified terminable interest property trust, if there is a qualified reformation of the rust to correct the defect. Prohibits the revaluation of a gift for which the statute of limitations period has passed for purposes of determining the estate tax bracket and the unified credit. Defines trust for the purposes of a qualified domestic trust to include, to the extent provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary, other arrangements having substantially the same effect as a trust. Part 3: Generation-Skipping Tax Provisions - Provides that if a trust holding property having an inclusion ratio of greater than zero is severed in a qualified severance, at the election of the trustee of such trust, the trusts resulting from such severance shall be treated as separate trusts for purposes of the tax on generation- skipping transfers. Excludes from the definition of taxable termination a direct skip. Sets forth a special rule for persons with a deceased parent for purposes of the generation-skipping transfer tax. Subtitle G: Excise Tax Simplification - Part 1: Provisions Related to Distilled Spirits, Wines, and Beer - Makes refunds available for imported bottled distilled spirits returned to distilled spirits plants. Permits records of exportation to be maintained by the exporter for purposes of canceling or crediting bonds furnished when distilled spirits are removed from bonded premises. Permits distilled spirits plants to maintain records of their activities at locations other than the premises where the operations covered by the records are performed. Allows beer to be transferred without payment of tax from a brewery to a distilled spirits plant to be used in the production of distilled spirits regardless of whether the brewery is contiguous to the distilled spirits plant. Repeals the requirement that wholesale liquor dealers post a sign outside their place of business indicating that they are wholesale liquor dealers. Repeals the requirement that wine returned to bonded premises be unmerchantable in order for tax to be refunded to the proprietor of the bonded wine cellar to which the wine is delivered. Allows the use of ameliorating material (not in excess of 60 percent) in certain wines made exclusively from a fruit or berry with a natural fixed acid of 20 parts per thousand or more. Allows domestically-produced beer to be withdrawn from the place of production without payment of tax for the official or family use of representatives of foreign governments or public international organizations. Allows beer to be removed from a brewery without payment of tax for purposes of destruction. Provides for imported beer to be withdrawn from customs custody for transfer to a brewery without payment of tax. Part 2: Consolidation of Taxes on Aviation Gasoline - Provides for the imposition of entire the aviation gasoline excise tax upon removal from a terminal facility. Part 3: Other Excise Tax Provisions - Authorizes the exemption from registration requirements of certain tax-free sales. Provides certain activities, including the removal of a fifth wheel, will not constitute manufacture with respect to the retail sales tax for a truck or tractor chassis. Repeals expired provisions concerning piggy-back trailers and deep seabed mining. Subtitle H: Administrative Provisions - Part 1: General Provisions - Repeals the authority to disclosure whether a prospective juror has been audited. Provides an explanation of the statute of limitations with respects to the return of a taxpayer. Allows corporations to disregard any letter or notice of assessment or proposed assessment of tax if the deficiency or proposed deficiency is less than $100,000. Permits any Commonwealth to provide for income tax withholding for Federal employees. Part 2: Tax Court Procedures - Provides that an order to refund an overpayment is appealable in the same manner as a decision of the Tax Court. Declares that the Tax Court shall not have jurisdiction over the validity or merits of the credits or offsets that reduce or eliminate the refund to which the taxpayer was otherwise entitled. Provides that a taxpayer who seeks an award of administrative costs must apply for such costs with 90 days of the date on which the taxpayer was determined to be a prevailing party. Provides that a taxpayer who appeals a denial of administrative costs must petition the Tax Court within 90 days after the date that the IRS mails the denial notice. Provides that a taxpayer must file a motion (rather than a petition) to seek a redetermination of interest in the Tax Court. Provides that the net worth limitations applicable to individuals also apply to estates and trusts. Provides that individuals who file a joint tax return shall be treated as one individual for purposes of computing the net worth limitations. Part 3: Authority for Certain Cooperative Agreements - Authorizes the Secretary to enter into cooperative agreements with State tax authorities for purposes of enhancing joint tax administration. Title XV: Preserving, Protecting, and Strengthening Medicare - States that H.R. 2425 as passed by the U.S. House of Representatives (Medicare Preservation Act of 1995) is hereby enacted into law. Title XVI: Transformation of the Medicaid Program - Medicaid Transformation Act of 1995 - Amends the Social Security Act (SSA) to: (1) add a new title XXI (MediGrant Program for Low-Income Individuals and Families); and (2) terminate the current Medicaid program, which the new MediGrant program shall replace. Gives such new program the stated purpose of providing block grants to States to enable them to provide medical assistance to certain eligible low-income individuals and families in a more effective, efficient, and responsive manner. Prescribes general requirements for State Medigrant plans containing certain State-developed strategic objectives and performance goals. Prohibits coverage denials on the basis of a preexisting condition. (Sec. 1601) Outlines major program components, which include: (1) a separate fraud prevention program along with State Medigrant fraud control units; (2) a Medigrant Task Force and associated advisory group with specified duties; (3) funding set-asides for certain targeted population groups, including low-income families, low-income elderly and low-income-disabled, with specified uses for residual funds; (4) payment limitations and prohibitions with regard to abortions and euthanasia services, respectively; (5) State MediGrant fraud control units; (6) quality assurance standards for and certification of certain nursing facilities; and (7) a master manufacturer rebate program with regard to covered outpatient drugs (including extra rebates for single source drugs and innovator multiple source drugs). Places limitations on coverage of drugs by States participating in an agreement under such program. Declares that nothing in the new title XXI shall be construed as: (1) creating an entitlement under Federal law in any individual or category of individuals for medical assistance under a MediGrant plan; or (2) making requirements for a State with respect to benefits, provider payments, geographical coverage area, or selection of providers. Declares that no person shall have a cause of action under Federal law against a State in relation to a State's compliance (or failure to comply) with the provisions of this title or of a MediGrant plan. Sets forth various miscellaneous provisions, including those regarding plan administration with advisory committee assistance with regard to plan development, revision, and evaluation and for the submittal and approval of plan amendments. Details premium and cost- sharing under the new program. Provides additional payment exclusions for nonemergency medical services for unlawful aliens. Requires annual plan audits under the program. Mandates State enactment of certain described laws with regard to medical child support for States with an approved MediGrant plan. Details the process for States to withdraw from the new MediGrant program. Provides sanctions for substantial noncompliance by a plan with the requirements of this title. Terminates the current Medicare program for the distribution of pediatric vaccines. Title XVII: Abolishment of Department of Commerce - Department of Commerce Dismantling Act - Subtitle A: Abolishment of Department of Commerce - Abolishes the Department of Commerce (DOC) as of September 30, 1996, (or six months after enactment of this Act, whichever is earlier), and transfers its functions and employees to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). (Sec. 17103) Declares that the Director of OMB, through the Office of Programs Resolution, shall be responsible for the administration and wind-up of any outstanding affairs of the DOC. (Sec. 17104) Establishes the Office of Programs Resolution in the OMB. (Sec. 17109) Directs the OMB to privatize each DOC function transferred to it that is designated for privatization under subtitle B. (Sec. 17110) Amends Federal law to require each affected agency to establish an agencywide priority placement program to facilitate employment placement for employees separated from service due to a reduction in force (RIF) resulting from this Act. (Sec. 17111) Limits annual expenditures for any function transferred but not terminated by this Act to 75 percent of FY 1995 expenditures. Subtitle B: Disposition of Various Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Commerce - Amends the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 to abolish the Economic Development Administration of the DOC and transfer its functions to the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA). (Sec. 17201) Authorizes the Administrator (currently, the Secretary of Commerce) to make direct and supplementary grants to States and other entities for public works and development facilities projects. Authorizes the Administrator to provide special economic development and adjustment assistance through grants to help State and local areas meet special needs arising from actual or threatened severe unemployment arising from economic dislocation (including defense base closures and realignments) and economic adjustment problems resulting from severe economic conditions. Authorizes the Administrator also to provide technical assistance, market research, and information to alleviate conditions of excessive unemployment or underemployment to areas with a substantial need. Authorizes the Administrator to make direct grants to States, cities, or other political subdivisions, or sub-State planning and development organizations to pay up to 50 percent of the cost for economic development planning. Sets forth eligibility requirements for such assistance, including submission of an investment strategy by eligible recipients. Authorizes the Administrator to designate economic development districts and economic development centers for economic development assistance provided certain criteria are met. Sets forth administrative provisions. Authorizes appropriations. Directs the Comptroller General to submit to the Congress a plan for consolidating Federal economic development programs. (Sec. 17202) Terminates the Technology Administration and the Office of Technology Policy. Renames the National Institute of Standards and Technology the National Bureau of Standards, and transfers it to the National Institute for Science and Technology (NIST) established by this Act. Transfers all functions of the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) to the Director of Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for privatization. (Sec. 17203) Transfers, on an interim basis, all functions of the Secretary of Commerce with respect to the Bureau of the Census to the Director of OMB. Transfers, after the interim period, the the Bureau of the Census to the Department of Labor. (Sec. 17204) Transfers the functions of the Bureau of Economic Analysis to the Secretary of Labor, and consolidate its functions with those of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Limits annual expenditures for any function not terminated by this section to 75 percent of FY 1995 expenditures. (Sec. 17205) Terminates specified functions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA). Transfers: (1) all NTIA laboratories to the Director of OMB for privatization; and (2) all functions of NTIA concerning research and analysis of the electromagnetic spectrum to the Director of the National Bureau of Standards. Transfers all other remaining functions of NTIA to the United States Trade Representative (USTR). Abolishes the NTIA. (Sec. 17206) Prohibits the appropriation of funds for specified National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) programs and accounts. Transfers NOAA aeronautical mapping and charting functions to the Defense Mapping Agency. Directs such agency to terminate any functions that are performed by the private sector. Transfers NOAA functions relating to mapping, charting, and geodesy to the Director of the U.S. Geological Survey. Requires the Director to terminate functions performed by the private sector. Transfers all functions and assets of NOAA that were performed by the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information System (NESDIS) and the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR) to the NIST. Transfers all functions of the National Weather Service (NWS) to NIST. Limits the number of NOAA commissioned officer for FY 1996. Terminates the Corps after FY 1996. Abolishes the Office of the NOAA Corps of Operations and the Commissioned Personnel Center, effective September 30, 1996. Directs the Administrator of NIST to enter into contracts for the use of vessels to conduct oceanographic research and fisheries research, monitoring, enforcement, and management, and to acquire other data necessary to carry out NOAA missions. Directs the Administrator to transfer excess vessels to the National Defense Reserve Fleet. Transfers to the NIST all functions of: (1) the National Marine Fisheries Service; and (2) the National Ocean Service. Transfers coastal nonpoint pollution control functions of the Secretary of Commerce to the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (Sec. 17207) Establishes the NIST as an independent Federal agency to be administered by an Administrator of Science and Technology. Transfers to the NIST all functions of: (1) NOAA; (2) the National Bureau of Standards; and (3) the Office of Space Commerce. Terminates specified NOAA agencies and positions. Limits annual expenditures for any function not terminated by this Act to 75 percent of FY 1995 expenditures. (Sec. 17208) Terminates specified DOC agencies and programs, including the Minority Business Development Administration, the U.S. Travel and Tourism Administration, the Advanced Technology Program, the Manufacturing Extension Programs, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology METRIC Program. Imposes a terminal moratorium on such agency and program activities. Subtitle C: Office of United States Trade Representative - Chapter 1: General Provisions - Sets forth specified definitions. Chapter 2: Office of United States Trade Representative - Subchapter A: Establishment - Establishes an independent Office of the United States Trade Representative (Office) (currently part of the Executive Office of the President), to be headed by the United States Trade Representative (USTR). Declares that the Office shall be the successor to the Department of Commerce for purposes of protocol. (Sec. 17312) Directs the USTR, in addition to current duties, to: (1) establish a national export strategy; (2) promote new opportunities for U.S. products and services to compete in the world marketplace; (3) assist small businesses in developing export markets; (4) consult and cooperate with State and local governments and other interested parties on international trade matters; (5) promote cooperation among business, labor, and Government to improve industrial performance and the ability of U.S. industries to compete in international markets; and (6) monitor and enforce foreign government compliance with international trade agreements to protect U.S. interests. Makes the USTR a member of the National Security Council and the National Economic Council, as well as chairperson of the Trade Promotion Coordinating Council and Deputy Chairman of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies. Subchapter B: Officers - Establishes the officers of the Office, including a Deputy Administrator, two Deputy USTRs, and a Director General for Export Promotion. Subchapter C: Transfers to the Office - Transfers to the USTR all functions of: (1) the current USTR and the Office of the USTR in the Executive Office of the President; (2) specified officers and employees of the Department of Commerce; and (3) the Secretary of Commerce relating to the Export-Import Bank of the United States. Transfers all functions of: (1) the Director of the Trade and Development Agency to the Director General for Export Promotion; and (2) the Trade and Development Agency to the Office of the Director General for Export Promotion. (Sec. 17334) Amends the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945 to revise the composition of the Board of Directors of the Export-Import Bank of the United States, including making the USTR Chairman of the Board. Directs the United States and Foreign Commercial Service to provide such services as the Director General for Export Promotion determines necessary to assist the Bank in its lending, loan guarantee, and insurance activities. (Sec. 17335) Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to revise the composition of the Board of Directors of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, including making the USTR Chairman of the Board. (Sec. 17336) Directs the President to transmit to the Congress a comprehensive plan to consolidate Federal nonagricultural export promotion and export financing activities and transfer them to the Office. (Sec. 17337) Amends the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act to terminate at the end of FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for: (1) the United States Section of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Secretariat; and (2) the U.S. contribution to the Border Environment Cooperation Commission. Transfers functions of the Committee for the Implementation of Textile Agreements (CITA) to: (1) the USTR; and (2) the International Trade Commission (ITC) (as they relate to the assessment of the impact of textile imports on domestic industry). Abolishes the CITA. Subchapter D: Administrative Provisions - Sets forth administrative provisions, including establishment of a working capital fund. Subchapter E: Related Agencies - Amends the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 to revise the composition of the Interagency Trade Organization to replace the Secretary of Commerce with representatives of such other Federal agencies as the USTR shall designate. (Sec. 17362) Amends the National Security Act of 1947 to include the USTR in the National Security Council. (Sec. 17363) Amends the Bretton Woods Agreement Act to require the U.S. executive director of the International Monetary Fund to consult with the USTR with respect to trade matters under consideration by the Fund. Subchapter F: Conforming Amendments - Makes conforming amendments to the Trade Act of 1974. (Sec. 17371) Amends the Foreign Service Act of 1980 to authorize the USTR (currently, the Secretary of Commerce) to utilize the Foreign Service personnel system with respect to certain personnel. Subchapter G: Miscellaneous - Sets forth effective dates. (Sec. 17382) Provides for interim appointments and personnel as well as funding reductions. Subtitle D: Patent and Trademark Office Corporation - Patent and Trademark Office Corporation Act of 1995 - Chapter 1: Patent and Trademark Office - Establishes the Patent and Trademark Office as a wholly owned Government corporation. Requires the Office to maintain an office in the district in which its principal office is located. Authorizes the Office to retain and use all of its revenues and receipts in carrying out its functions, subject to provisions of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990. (Sec. 17413) Vests management of the Office in the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, who shall be appointed by the President for a five-year term. Directs the Commissioner to designate a Deputy Commissioner for Patents, a Deputy Commissioner for Trademarks, and an Inspector General. Exempts the Office from any administratively or statutorily imposed limitation on positions or personnel. Provides that Office employees shall not be subject to provisions governing Federal employees, with specified exceptions. Sets forth provisions regarding retirement, health benefits, life insurance, the Employees' Compensation Fund, and a requirement that the Office offer a specified minimum number of life and health insurance policies. Directs the Office to: (1) develop labor relations and employee relations programs with the objective of improving productivity and efficiency, based on specified guidelines; and (2) adopt all labor agreements which are in effect as of the day before the effective date of this Act, with respect to such Office. Sets forth provisions regarding personnel, accumulated leave, termination rights, continuation in office of certain officers, competitive status, and savings provisions. (Sec. 17414) Requires the Office to have a Management Advisory Board to review and report annually to the President and specified congressional committees on the Office's policies, goals, performance, budget, and user fees and to advise the Commissioner. (Sec. 17415) Repeals provisions subjecting the Commissioner's performance to the direction or approval of the Secretary of Commerce. (Sec. 17416) Amends the Trademark Act of 1946 to revise the composition of the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board to include the Commissioner, the Deputy Commissioner for Patents, the Deputy Commissioner for Trademarks, and appointed members. (Sec. 17417) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) revised membership of the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences; (2) suits by, and against, the Office; (3) annual report disclosure of the purposes for which receipts were spent; (4) the Commissioner's discretion to designate officers or employees of the Office to conduct hearings relating to suspension or exclusion from practice of certain individuals; (5) receipts, expenditures, and borrowing authority of the Office; (6) annual audit requirements; and (7) the transfer to the Office of Department of Commerce functions, powers, duties, funds, and property related to the authority and functions which are vested in the Office by this subtitle. Chapter 2: Effective Date; Technical Amendments - Makes this subtitle effective six months after its enactment. (Sec. 17432) Makes technical and conforming amendments. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Provisions - Sets forth administrative provisions. Title XVIII: Welfare Reform - Provides that H.R. 4 (Personal Responsibility Act of 1995) as passed by the U.S. House of Representatives is enacted with certain technical amendments deeming State plan submissions under new SSA title IV part A (Block Grants for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) to be acceptance of certain grant limitations. (Sec. 18001) Amends the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 to authorize appropriations for FY 1996 through 2002. Makes certain technical amendments to the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 pertaining to a limitation on State obligation allotments for FY 1996 through 2000, with similar technical changes under the National School Lunch Act. Title XIX: Contract With America-Tax Relief - Enacts Title VI (Contract With America Tax Relief Act of 1995) of H.R. 1215 (Tax Fairness and Deficit Reduction Act of 1995) of the 104th Congress as passed by the House of Representatives with modifications, including: (1) striking subtitle E (Social Security Earnings Test); (2) striking part III (Alternative Minimum Tax Relief) of subtitle C (Job Creation and Wage Enhancement); and (3) striking the redesignated subtitle F (Tax Reduction Contingent on Deficit Reduction) and inserting in its place a revised subtitle F (with the same name). Provides, under such revised subtitle F, for the: (1) definition of the term net modified chapter 1 liability and provides for the determination of such amount; (2) lowering of the 50 percent capital gains deduction for taxpayers other than corporation to 34.5 percent and of the 31.9 percent alternative capital gains tax for corporations to 25 percent; and (3) revision of provisions affecting the American Dream Savings Account, the alternative minimum tax, and the estate and gift tax. Title XX: Budget Enforcement - Seven-Year Balanced Budget Enforcement Act of 1995 - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 and the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 to provide for the enforcement of deficit reduction by extending and reducing the discretionary spending limits and permanently extending the pay-as-you-go requirements. Prohibits Medicare savings from being used to account for tax reductions. Sets forth special rules applicable to Department of Defense sequestration. Provides for the treatment of direct student loans.
United States · United States Congress · 19 October 1995
Animal Drug Availability Act of 1995 - Amends Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act provisions relating to new animal drugs to redefine "substantial evidence" to mean evidence from one or more scientifically sound studies including, as appropriate, in vitro studies, studies in laboratory animals, bioequivalence studies, and any studies voluntarily undertaken by or for the applicant that provide some assurance that the drug will have the intended effect. Excludes a claim for the use of a drug in a minor species or a minor use of a drug from disapproval, if there is an application filed for the drug which is approved prior to the submission of the claim. Allows consideration, when a new animal drug contains more than one active ingredient or its labeling suggests use of the drug in combination with another animal drug, only of whether any of the active ingredients or any of the drugs in the combination, at the longest withdrawal time of any of the active ingredients or drugs in the combination, exceeds its established tolerance or interferes with the methods of analysis for another of the active ingredients or drugs in the combination. Requires the Secretary to issue proposed regulations implementing the provisions of this section which: (1) further define "substantial evidence;" (2) take into account the proposals contained in the citizen petition submitted by the American Veterinary Association and the Animal Health Institute; and (3) provide for the opportunity for a conference to make a decision establishing a submission or an investigational requirement. (Sec. 4) Requires the Secretary to approve or disapprove the application within 90 (currently 180) days of receipt of the application. (Sec. 5) Requires: (1) the Secretary to refer disputed issues received in writing from an applicant to an advisory committee or to a special Government employee; and (2) the committee or employee to submit a report containing recommendations regarding the matter. (Sec. 6) Requires the Secretary to refuse approval of an application if information submitted with respect to the drug indicates that any use suggested in labeling proposed for that drug will result in a unsafe amount of residue. (Sec. 7) Permits the export of an unsafe (as defined in the Act) new animal drug, if it is not in conflict with the laws of the country to which it is exported. (Currently, such export is prohibited.)
United States · United States Congress · 17 October 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Provisions of General Applicability Title II: Committee on Banking and Financial Services Subtitle A: Housing Provisions Subtitle B: Thrift Charter Conversion Subtitle C: Community Reinvestment Act Amendments Title III: Committee on Commerce Subtitle A: Communications Subtitle B: Nuclear Regulatory Commission Annual Charge Subtitle C: United State Enrichment Corporation Subtitle D: Waste Isolation Pilot Project Subtitle E: Naval Petroleum Reserves Title IV: Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities Subtitle A: Higher Education Subtitle B: Davis-Bacon and Service Contract Repeals Subtitle C: Provisions Relating to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 Title V: Committee on Government Reform and Oversight Title VI: Committee on International Relations Title VII: Committee on the Judiciary Title VIII: Committee on National Security Subtitle A: Military Retired Pay Subtitle B: Naval Petroleum Reserves Subtitle C: National Defense Stockpile Title IX: Committee on Resources Subtitle A: Alaska and Helium Privatization Subtitle B: Water and Power Subtitle C: National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands Subtitle D: Territories Subtitle E: Minerals Subtitle F: Indian Gaming and Health Subtitle G: Consultation Subtitle H: Mapping Subtitle I: National Park System Reform Title X: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure Subtitle A: Water Resources Subtitle B: Ocean Shipping Reform Subtitle C: Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Provisions Subtitle E: Economic Development Administration and Appalachian Regional Commission Title XI: Committee on Veterans' Affairs Subtitle A: Extension of Temporary Authorities Subtitle B: Other Matters Subtitle C: Health Care Eligibility Reform Title XII: Committee on Ways and Means - Trade Subtitle A: Technical Corrections and Miscellaneous Trade Provisions Subtitle B: Generalized System of Preferences Subtitle C: Trade Adjustment Assistance Title XIII: Committee on Ways and Means - Revenue Reconciliation Subtitle A: Extension of Expiring Provisions, Etc. Subtitle B: Medical Savings Accounts Subtitle C: Pickle-Johnson Taxpayer Bill of Rights 2 Subtitle D: Additional Technical Corrections Subtitle E: Tax Information Sharing Subtitle F: Revenue Increases Subtitle G: Reform of the Earned Income Tax Credit Subtitle H: Increase in Public Debt Limit Subtitle I: Coal Industry Retiree Health Equity Title XIV: Committee on Ways and Means - Tax Simplification Subtitle A: Provisions Relating to Individuals Subtitle B: Pension Simplification Subtitle C: Treatment of Large Partnerships Subtitle D: Foreign Provisions Subtitle E: Other Income Tax Provisions Subtitle F: Estates and Trusts Subtitle G: Excise Tax Simplification Subtitle H: Administrative Provisions Title XV: Medicare Title XVI: Transformation of the Medicaid Program Title XVII: Department of Commerce Abolition Subtitle A: Abolishment of Department of Commerce Subtitle B: Disposition of Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Commerce Subtitle C: Consolidation of Statistical Functions Subtitle D: United States Trade Administration Subtitle E: Patent and Trademark Office Corporation Subtitle F: Miscellaneous Provisions Title XVIII: Welfare Reform Title XIX: Contract Tax Provisions Title XX: Budget process Title I: Provisions of General Applicability - Seven-Year Balanced Budget Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Sets forth the table of contents of this Act. Title II: Committee on Banking and Financial Services - Subtitle A: Housing Provisions - Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to terminate the Resolution Trust Corporation and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation affordable housing programs and transfer remaining authority to the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Amends the National Housing Act: : (1) eliminate the Federal Housing Administration assignment and temporary mortgage assistance programs; and (2) prohibit foreclosure relief. Amends the Housing and Community Development Amendments of 1978 with regard to the multifamily property disposition program. Amends the Housing Act of 1949 to provide for rural housing loan subsidy recapture upon loan repayment. Amends the Housing Act of 1937 to reduce the section 8 annual adjustment factors for units with no tenant turnover. Subtitle B: Thrift Charter Conversion - Thrift Charter Conversion Act of 1995 - Chapter 1: Thrift Charter Conversion - Amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to prescribe guidelines for the imposition of a single additional special assessment on each Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) member and Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) member for deposit into the SAIF. (Sec. 2202) Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to make conforming amendments to the assessment authority of the Financing Corporation (FICO), extending FICO assessments to all depository institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Amends the FDIA to declare that assessment rates for SAIF members may not be less than assessment rates for BIF members. Amends the FDI: o: (1) repeal its exit moratorium and conversion (Oakar) provisions; (2) replace the BIF with a deposit insurance fund initially consisting of the merged assets and liabilities of the BIF and SAIF; (3) direct the FDIC to merge the BIF and SAIF into the deposit insurance fund by January 1, 1998; and (4) establish in the new deposit insurance fund a special emergency reserve. (Sec. 2204) Prescribes procedural guidelines with respect to the refund of amounts in a deposit insurance fund in excess of the designated reserve amount. (Sec. 2205) Prohibits the FDIC Board of Directors from setting semi-annual assessments in excess of the amount needed to maintain or achieve the designated reserve ratio of a deposit insurance fund. Chapter 2: Status of Banks and Savings Associations - Prescribes procedural guidelines for the termination of Federal Savings Association charters and their conversion into national bank charters or State depository institution charters. Prohibits the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision from granting any charter for a Federal savings association. Amends the FDIA to treat State Savings Associations as banks for purposes of Federal banking law. (Sec. 2222) Amends the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 to permit continuation of grandfathered bank holding company activities and affiliations. (Sec. 2223) Sets forth transition provisions for: (1) activities of savings associations and mutual savings associations which have converted into or become treated as banks; and (2) registration of bank holding companies resulting from conversions of savings associations to banks or treatment of savings associations as banks. (Sec. 2228) Repeals the Home Owners' Loan Act. Chapter 3: Transfer of Functions, Personnel, and Property - Abolishes the Office of Thrift Supervision and the position of Director of such Office. Transfers its functions, personnel, and property to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the FDIC, or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Chapter 4: Loan Loss Reserve Treatment - Expresses the sense of the Congress that the special thrift bad debt reserve method of the Internal Revenue Code should be repealed in a fashion that would neither threaten the economic viability of thrift institutions which convert to bank charter, nor cause the Federal Treasury to lose revenue. Subtitle C: Community Reinvestment Act Amendments - Amends the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (CRA) to revise the expression of congressional intent to prohibit a supervisory agency from imposing additional burden, recordkeeping, or reporting when examining financial institutions. (Sec. 2302) Exempts a regulated financial institution from CRA evaluation requirements: : (1) the institution and its parent bank holding company have aggregate assets of not more than $100 million; and (2) it publicizes its services to local low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. (Sec. 2303) Provides for self-certification of CRA compliance by certain "satisfactory" or "outstanding" financial institutions with assets of $250 million or less, subject to certain public notice requirements. Prohibits a Federal regulatory agency from imposing additional self-certification requirements. (Sec. 2304) Sets forth community input and conclusive rating requirements, including requirements for publication of exam schedule, opportunity for comment, evaluation by the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency of how the institution meets community needs, and procedures for requests for reconsideration of the resulting rating. (Sec. 2305) Mandates that, in conducting assessments of financial institutions, the appropriate Federal regulatory agency: (1) consider the nature of the business of special purpose financial institutions; (2) assess and take into account the institution's record commensurate with the amount of deposits it has received; and (3) develop standards under which they may be deemed to comply with CRA requirements consistent with the specific nature of such businesses. Defines a "special purpose institution" as one that does not generally accept retail deposits from the public in amounts of less than $100,000, such as wholesale, credit card, and trust institution. (Sec. 2306) Requires the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency, in assessing and taking into account the records of a regulated financial institution for purposes of CRA compliance, to consider as a positive factor the institution's investments and loans to: (1) minority or women's depository institution or low-income credit union; (2) any joint ventures, entities, or projects providing benefits to distressed communities (regardless of whether or not the recipient institutions or communities are located within the regulated financial institution's chartered service area); and (3) targeted low- and moderate-income communities, including real property loans to such communities. Specifies other related positive factors to be considered. (Sec. 2307) Prohibits regulations requiring additional CRA recordkeeping and loan data collection. (Sec. 2308) Applies a requirement of metropolitan area distinctions, with respect to the public section of written institution evaluations, only to institutions that maintain domestic branches in two or more States. (Sec. 2309) Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to exempt from certain community investment or service reporting requirements members who receive a CRA rating of outstanding or satisfactory. (Sec. 2310) Expresses the sense of the Congress that congressional committees should exercise aggressive oversight of the adoption and implementation of any CRA regulation by a Federal supervisory agency after the date of enactment of this Act. Requires such agency to report to the Congress on the implementation of all CRA regulations. (Sec. 2311) Amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to direct each Federal banking agency to ensure that its banking examiners consult on examination activities and resolve any inconsistent recommendations given to a depository institution. (Sec. 2312) Amends the CRA to prohibit a Federal agency from prescribing any regulation which would: (1) require a financial institution to make any loan or enter into any agreement on the basis of any discriminatory criteria prohibited under Federal law; (2) make any loan to, or enter into any other agreement with, an uncreditworthy person that would jeopardize the institution's safety and soundness; or (3) hinder the institution's full responsibility to provide credit to all community segments. Title III: Committee on Commerce - Subtitle A: Communications - Chapter 1: Spectrum Auctions - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to state that certain competitive bidding requirements shall not apply to licenses or construction permits issued by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC): (1) that, as the result of the FCC carrying out specified obligations, are not mutually exclusive; (2) for public safety radio services, including non-Government uses that protect the safety of life, health, and property and that are not made commercially available to the public; or (3) for initial licenses or construction permits for new terrestrial digital television (TV) services assigned by the FCC to existing terrestrial broadcast licensees to replace their current TV licenses. Extends through FY 2002 the authority of the FCC to grant such licenses or permits. Requires the FCC to complete all actions necessary to permit the assignment, by September 30, 2002, by competitive bidding of licenses for the use of bands of frequencies that: (1) individually span not less than 25 megahertz (mhz.), unless a combination of smaller bands can reasonably be expected to produce greater receipts; (2) in the aggregate span not less than 100 mhz.; (3) are located below three gigahertz (ghz.); and (4) , as of this Act's enactment date, have not been designated by FCC regulation for assignment or identified by the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary in this title) pursuant to provisions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (NTIAO Act). Directs the FCC to conduct the competitive bidding for not less than one-half of such aggregate spectrum by September 30, 2000. Requires the FCC, in making available bands of frequencies for competitive bidding, to: (1) seek to promote the most efficient use of the spectrum; (2) take into account the cost to incumbent licensees of relocating existing uses to other bands of frequencies or other means of communication and the needs of public safety radio services; and (3) comply with the requirements of international agreements concerning spectrum allocations. Directs the FCC to notify the Secretary if the FCC: (1) is not able to provide for the effective relocation of incumbent licensees to bands of frequencies that are available to the FCC for assignment; and (2) has identified bands of frequencies that are suitable for the relocation of such licensees and that are allocated for Federal Government use but that could be reallocated pursuant to the NTIAO Act. Amends the NTIAO Act to require the Secretary, upon receiving a notice from the FCC pursuant to this Act, to prepare and submit to the President and the Congress a report recommending for reallocation for use other than by Federal Government stations bands of frequencies that are suitable for the uses identified in the FCC's notice. Requires the FCC to commence the Broadband Personal Communications Services C-Block auction (described in the FCC's Sixth Report and Order) not later than December 4, 1995. Ratifies and adopts the FCC's competitive bidding rules governing such auction. Sets forth or revises provisions regarding: (1) modification of auction policy to preserve the auction value of the spectrum; (2) identification and reallocation of auctionable frequencies; and (3) allocation and assignment of frequencies identified in the second reallocation report. Chapter 2: Federal Communications Commission Authorization - Federal Communications Commission Authorization Act of 1995 - Amends the Act to authorize appropriations for the FCC for FY 1996. Derives a portion of the sum of such appropriations in each fiscal year from an amount determined by the establishment and adjustment of application and regulatory fees under the Act. Directs the FCC to submit to the appropriate congressional committees and publish in the Federal Register semiannual reports specifying the reimbursements which the FCC has accepted from non-Federal sources for travel and related expenses of FCC employees. Amends the Federal Communications Commission Authorization Act of 1988 to authorize the FCC, during FY 1996, to make grants to, or enter into cooperative agreements with, private nonprofit organizations designated under the Older Americans Act. (Sec. 3013) Amends the Act to direct the FCC, for FY 1996 and thereafter, to modify the application fees so that total collections for the fiscal year equal $40 million plus the amount of necessary expenses for costs related to application processing which exceeds $40 million. Directs the FCC to notify the Congress of any proposed and adopted modifications. Requires $40 million from FCC application fees to be deposited into the Treasury and used for application processing and related expenses of the FCC. Revises the schedule of application fees for personal communications services and amateur vanity call signs under the Act. Specifies that moneys received from fees established under this section shall be deposited as an offsetting collection in, and credited to, the account providing appropriations to carry out FCC functions. (Sec. 3014) Sets forth or revises provisions regarding: (1) recovery of executive and legal costs incurred by the FCC; (2) establishment and adjustment of fees; (3) regulatory fees for satellite TV operations; and (4) governmental entities use for common carrier purposes. Directs the FCC to: (1) develop accounting systems for making adjustments authorized by the Act; and (2) annually prepare and submit to the Congress an analysis of such systems and afford interested persons the opportunity to submit comments concerning the allocation of costs, as well as the application and regulatory fee adjustments. (Sec. 3015) Authorizes the FCC to: (1) designate an entity to make inspections of ship radio stations; and (2) require such inspections annually, with an authorized waiver under limited circumstances. (Sec. 3016) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) expedited Instructional Television Fixed Service processing; (2) tariff rejection authority; (3) refund authority; (4) licensing of aviation, maritime, and personal radio services by rule; (5) forfeitures for violations imperiling safety of life; (6) the use of experts and consultants; and (7) the statute of limitations for forfeiture proceedings against common carriers. (Sec. 3024) Directs the FCC to report to the Congress on the existing and future use of the FM band to facilitate the use of auditory assistive devices for individuals with hearing impairments. Subtitle B: Nuclear Regulatory Commission Annual Charge - Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to extend from September 30, 1998, to September 30, 2002 the authority of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to assess and collect annual user fees and charges. Subtitle C: United States Enrichment Corporation - USEC Privatization Act - Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to exclude from the definition of "production facility" the construction and operation of a uranium enrichment facility using Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation (AVLIS) technology (thus making such a facility eligible for one-step licensing). (Sec. 3038) Revises employee protection guidelines for the United States Enrichment Corporation's two gaseous diffusion plants, especially with respect to pension and post-retirement health benefits. (Sec. 3039) Terminates the status of the United States Enrichment Corporation (USEC) as the exclusive marketing agent for the United States for entering into contracts for providing enriched uranium and uranium enrichment and related services. Declares that the privatization of USEC shall not affect the terms, rights, or obligations of the parties to any power purchase contracts. Sets forth the effects of the transfer of uranium enrichment contracts. Declares that the United States shall remain obligated on those contracts during their term. States that USEC shall establish prices for its products, materials, and services on a profit making basis. Prescribes guidelines under which the Department of Energy (DOE) shall accept responsibility for the treatment, disposal and storage of low-level radioactive waste and mixed waste. States that as of the privatization date all liabilities and any judgment against the Corporation attributable to the operation of the USEC from the transition date to the privatization date shall be direct liabilities of, and judgments against, the United States. Prescribes procedural guidelines for the U.S. Executive Agent under the Russian HEU Agreement to transfer and sell to the Secretary of Energy (Secretary in this title) uranium hexafluoride equivalent to the natural uranium component of low-enriched uranium derived from at least 18 metric tons of highly enriched uranium purchased from the Russian Executive Agent. (Sec. 3040) Prescribes guidelines under which: (1) USEC is authorized to establish a private corporation to implement the privatization of USEC; and (2) USEC privatization may be implemented by means of a transfer of assets and liabilities to such corporation and a merger or consolidation with it. Prohibits the Secretary from allowing the privatization of USEC by means of a public offering unless the Secretary determines that the estimated gross proceeds from the USEC sale will be an adequate amount. Limits to ten percent of the total votes of all outstanding USEC voting securities the number of securities any person may acquire or hold, directly or indirectly, during the three years following any privatization by means of public offering. Mandates that the proceeds from privatization be included in the budget baseline and counted as an offset to direct spending pursuant to the Balanced and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm- Rudman-Hollings). Requires termination of any USEC license if privatization results in its being owned, controlled or dominated by a foreign entity or otherwise inimical to the security of the United States. Precludes USEC from implementing the privatization plan less than 60 days after the date that the Comptroller General presents an evaluation of the plan to the Congress. (Sec. 3041) Provides for periodic certification of USEC by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission upon privatization. (Sec. 3042) Authorizes the licensing of corporation facilities using AVLIS technologies for uranium enrichment. Subtitle D: Waste Isolation Pilot Project - Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Land Withdrawal Amendment Act - Amends the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Land Withdrawal Act to repeal: (1) the mandate for a test phase and retrieval plan; (2) the authority to conduct test phase activities, as well as certain limitations upon the quantity of waste that may be transported; (3) the proscription against transportation or emplacement of remote-handled transuranic waste at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) project during the test phase; (4) the WIPP requirements for commencement of transuranic waste disposal operations; (5) certification requirements with respect to WIPP compliance with Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) disposal regulations; (6) requirements for action in the event of noncompliance with EPA certification requirements; (7) the mandate for periodic EPA recertification; and (8) the mandate for engineered and natural barriers and waste form modifications to isolate transuranic waste after disposal. (Sec. 3051) Exempts transuranic mixed waste designated for WIPP disposal from specified land disposal restrictions. States that a no migration variance is not required for waste disposal at WIPP. Repeals the mandate for: (1) determination of noncompliance with EPA requirements for test, disposal and decommissioning phase activities; (2) retrievability of transuranic waste if WIPP violates final EPA disposal regulations; and (3) a plan for the decommissioning of WIPP. (Sec. 3055) Authorizes WIPP to receive transuranic waste, within a specified capacity, from the Secretary which did not result from a defense activity. Subtitle E: Naval Petroleum Reserves - Naval Petroleum Reserve Privatization Act of 1995 - Amends Federal law to require the Secretary to: (1) sell to private interests all Federal interest in the naval petroleum and oil shale reserves; and (2) enter into contracts for such sale by December 31, 1996. Prescribes a sales administration and finalization schedule to be concluded by November 1, 1996. Prescribes special rules governing the sale of Naval Petroleum Reserve Numbered l (Elk Hills, California), including: (1) production allocation; (2) maintenance of production pending sale; and (3) set aside of sale proceeds on account of California claims. Instructs the Secretary to exercise certain termination procedures so that a specified contract with the Bechtel Petroleum Operation, Inc. terminates not later than the closing date of the sale of such Reserve. Exempts the sale of naval petroleum reserves from congressional notification and consultation requirements, as well as: (1) presidential approval; and (2) the Attorney General's impact evaluation. Title IV: Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities - Subtitle A: Higher Education - Higher Education Program Efficiency Act of 1995 - Amends student aid provisions of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) to terminate program authority, funding, and authority to enter into new agreements for the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program. Revises provisions for funds for administrative expenses. (Sec. 4003) Eliminates certain grace period interest subsidies for new student loans. (Sec. 4004) Revises the parent loan (Federal PLUS loans) program to: (1) set a $15,000 maximum limitation on the amount parents may borrow for one student in any academic year; (2) require each holder of a PLUS loan to pay biannual rebates of interest subsidies to the Secretary of Education (Secretary in this title); and (3) raise interest rates on PLUS loans. (Sec. 4005) Requires a loan transfer fee to be paid by the transferee to the Secretary. (Sec. 4006) Requires the originating lender to remit a fee to the guarantee agency. (Sec. 4007) Revises HEA student aid provisions relating to: (1) reserve funds; (2) the free Federal application for student loans, in an electronic or other format; (3) Federal interest subsidies; (4) a reinsurance percentage; (5) loan fees from lenders; and (6) an audit exemption for small lenders. Excludes loans made or held as a trustee or in a trust capacity for the benefit of a third party from consideration in determining whether the making or holding of loans to students and parents is the primary consumer credit function of the eligible lender. Includes as an eligible lender under the student loan insurance program a wholly owned subsidiary company which, as of the enactment of this Act, acts as a finance company and participates in the authorized program pursuant to specified provisions. (Sec. 4008) Requires guarantee agencies to use at least 50 percent of their reserve funds to purchase and hold defaulted loans that they guarantee and for which insurance claims are filed by the eligible lender, with specified exceptions. (Sec. 4009) Extends the period during which a guaranty agency is required to hold a defaulted loan under certain conditions. Prescribes requirements for the new extended holding period program with respect to subject loans, excluded loans, and guaranty agency efforts during such period. Prohibits the Secretary from regulating the collection activities of a guaranty agency with respect to any loan which is subject to such extended holding period and for which reinsurance has not been paid. (Sec. 4010) Provides for the privatization and renaming of the College Construction Loan Insurance Association, and the cessation of Federal sponsorship. Repeals provisions for such Association under HEA. (Sec. 4011) Revises, for purposes of the definition of proprietary institution, provisions relating to consideration of revenues from sources that are not derived from funds provided under HEA student aid provisions. (Sec. 4012) Extends the duration of the Federal student loan insurance program. Terminates the authority to make Federal consolidation loans as of the end of FY 2002. Subtitle B: Davis-Bacon and Service Contract Repeals - Repeals the Davis-Bacon Act (an Act which requires that the locally prevailing wage rate be paid to various classes of laborers and mechanics working under federally-financed or federally-assisted contracts for construction, alteration, and repair of public buildings or public works). (Sec. 4102) Repeals the Service Contract Act of 1965. Subtitle C: Provisions Relating to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 - Provides that, for certain purposes under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), the prescribed minimum period between provision of a joint and survivor annuity explanation and the annuity starting date shall not apply if waived by the participant and, if applicable, the participant's spouse. Title V: Committee On Government Reform and Oversight - (Bill text to be supplied.) Title VI: Committee on International Relations - Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1980 to include under the State Department health care program for coverage abroad any other persons designated by the Secretary of State (Secretary in this title) in addition to Foreign Service members, other Federal employees abroad, and their families. Authorizes the Secretary, under such program, to collect from a third party payer the reasonable costs incurred by the Department on behalf of covered beneficiaries (excluding such additional Secretary-designated persons) for health care services to the same extent that such a beneficiary would be eligible to receive indemnification from the third party payer for such costs. (Sec. 6001) Authorizes the Secretary to collect from a non-covered person (including such additional Secretary-designated persons) who receives health care services under such program the reasonable costs of such services incurred by the Department on the person's behalf. (Sec. 6002) Enacts into law Division A of H.R. 1561, as passed the House of Representatives on June 8, 1995 (relating to consolidation of foreign affairs agencies). Title VII: Committee on the Judiciary - Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to extend provisions regarding surcharges on patent and trademark fees through FY 2002. Specifies patent and trademark user fee amounts to be collected through establishment of surcharges for FY 1999 through 2002. Title VIII: Committee on National Security - Subtitle A: Military Retired Pay - Limits to FY 1995 (currently, through FY 1998) the authority for certain cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) to military retired and retainer pay. Makes the FY 1996 COLA for military retirees first payable for March 1996. Subtitle B: Naval Petroleum Reserves - Directs the Secretary of Energy (Secretary in this title) to sell all U.S. rights and interest to naval petroleum and oil shale reserves. Requires contracts for such sales to be entered into no later than September 30, 1996. Requires the Secretary to retain the services of: (1) five independent experts for the separate valuation of each of the five reserves; and (2) an investment banker to independently administer the sales. Provides special administrative requirements with respect to the sale of Naval Petroleum Reserve Numbered 1, in Elk Hills, California, including the requirement that the Elk Hills unit continue current full production until the completion of its sale. Provides for the termination of a current Elk Hills naval petroleum sales contract. Directs the Secretary to offer to settle all claims against the United States by the State of California and the California Teachers' Retirement Fund with respect to land within the Elk Hills unit. Requires a 15-day prior congressional notification period before entering into a sales contract with respect to a naval petroleum reserve. Subtitle C: National Defense Stockpile - Directs the President during FY 1996 to dispose of: (1) all cobalt contained in the National Defense Stockpile (NDS) that is authorized for disposal under any law; and (2) additional quantities of specified materials in the NDS so as to result in specified receipts for FY 1996 through 2002. Limits disposal quantities with respect to each item. Requires deposit into the Treasury of all sale receipts. Terminates the disposal authority on the date on which the total receipts desired are achieved. Title IX: Committee on Resources - Subtitle A: Alaska and Helium Privatization - Part I: Alaska - Amends the Mineral Leasing Act to permit the export of Alaskan North Slope oil unless the President finds, within five months after enactment of this Act, that such exportation is not in the national interest. Sets forth mandatory considerations in evaluating whether such exportation is in the national interest, including an environmental review and supply and employment impact analysis. Mandates that, except in certain cases, such oil be transported by U.S.-owned merchant marine vessels. Retains the President's authority to prohibit exportation of the oil. (Sec. 9001) Instructs the Secretary of Commerce to issue, within 30 days after the President's national interest determination, necessary rules, including any licensing requirements and conditions, to implement such determination. Directs the Secretary of Commerce to recommend that the President take appropriate action (including modification of export authorization) if oil exports under authority of this Act have caused sustained material supply shortages or price increases significantly above world market levels, together with sustained material adverse effects upon domestic employment. Instructs the Comptroller General to review and report to specified congressional committees on energy production in California and Alaska and the effects of Alaskan North Slope crude oil exports upon consumers, independent refiners, and shipbuilding and ship repair yards on the West Coast and in Hawaii. (Sec. 9002) Declares it is the purpose of this section to reduce the Federal deficit by a specified amount over five years as a result of competitive bonus bids for oil and gas leases in the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (coastal plain). States that the Congress hereby determines that this section's oil and gas leasing program in the coastal plain is compatible with the purposes of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, and that no further findings or decisions are required to implement this determination (thereby avoiding statutorily-mandated environmental determinations). Instructs the Secretary of the Interior (Secretary in this title) to promulgate regulations within six months after enactment of this section governing a coastal plain leasing program for oil and gas exploration, development, production and transportation. Mandates that the first lease sale of at least 200,000 acres be conducted within 12 months after enactment of this section. Requires lease sales to be based upon an industry nomination process. Directs the Secretary to grant to the highest bidders any oil and gas lease on unleased Federal lands within the coastal plain at royalty payments of at least 12 1/2 percent. Amends the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act of 1980 to repeal its proscription against the production of oil and gas from the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Declares this section is the primary land management authorization for all coastal plain exploitation activities, and that no land management review, determination, or other action shall be required. Authorizes the Secretary to close to leasing and designate up to 30,000 acres of the coastal plain as Special Areas if these lands are of such unique character and interest so as to require special management and regulatory protection. Directs the Secretary to develop guidelines to encourage the siting of facilities with common use characteristics (services bases, ports and docks, airports, major pipelines and roads) in a manner which: (1) leads to facility consolidation; (2) avoids duplication; (3) utilizes existing facilities; (4) minimizes impacts on fish, wildlife, habitat and sustenance activities of residents of Native communities; and (5) avoids disruption of the lives of residents of the Village of Kaktovik and other communities. Authorizes the Secretary to grant coastal plain rights-of-way and easements for pipeline construction and oil and gas transportation. States that the "Final Legislative Environmental Impact Statement" (April 1987) is adequate and legally sufficient for all activities related to coastal plain exploitation. Mandates that 50 percent of Federal revenues from the coastal plain be paid to the State of Alaska. Instructs the Secretary to convey: (1) the surface estate of specified lands to the Kaktovik Inupiat Corporation; and (2) the subsurface estate beneath surface estate to the Arctic Slope Regional Corporation. Establishes a Community Assistance Fund funded with the Federal share of coastal plain revenues to assist regions impacted by the activities under this Act. Establishes: (1) the National Endowment for Fish and Wildlife; and (2) the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. (Sec. 9003) Directs the Secretary of Energy to sell: (1) the Snettisham Hydroelectric Project to the State of Alaska; and (2) the Eklutna Hydroelectric Project to the Municipality of Anchorage doing business as Municipal Light and Power, the Chugach Electric Association, Inc., and the Matanuska Electric Association, Inc. (Eklutna Purchasers). Authorizes appropriations to prepare or acquire the Snettisham and Eklutna assets for such sale and transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) issue rights-of-way with respect to certain Eklutna lands to the Alaska Power Administration for subsequent reassignment to the Eklutna Purchasers; and (2) convey to the State of Alaska (with respect to certain Snettisham lands) improved lands under a certain statutory selection entitlement. Grants the State of Alaska one year within which to select lands authorized under this Act or any Purchase Agreement incorporated or ratified by it, notwithstanding expiration of such right under specified law. Sets a deadline by which the Secretary of Energy must: (1) complete the business of and close out the Alaska Power Administration (APA); (2) report to the Congress documenting such sale; and (3) return to the Treasury unobligated balances of funds appropriated for the (APA). Part 2: Helium Privatization - Helium Privatization Act of 1995 - Helium Privatization Act of 1995 - Amends the Helium Act to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) enter into agreements with private parties for the recovery and disposal of helium on Federal lands; (2) grant leasehold rights to such helium; (3) store and transport crude helium; and (4) maintain and operate existing crude helium storage at the Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field. (Sec. 9013) Directs the Secretary to: (1) cease producing, refining, and marketing refined helium; and (2) dispose of all facilities, equipment, and Federal property interests relating to refined helium activities. Requires the Secretary to impose fees for helium storage, withdrawal, or transportation services. (Sec. 9014) Prescribes guidelines for: (1) the purchase of helium by Federal agencies from certain private persons; and (2) the sale of crude helium by the Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from making crude helium sales in amounts that will disrupt the crude helium market price. Mandates that proceeds from helium sales be paid to the Treasury. (Sec. 9015) Instructs the Secretary to eliminate helium stockpiles by a prescribed deadline. Repeals the Secretary's authority to borrow under the Helium Act. (Sec. 9017) Directs the Inspector General of the Department of the Interior to prepare certain annual financial statements for the Helium Operations of the Bureau of Mines. (Sec. 9018) Directs the Secretary to convey to the Texas Plains Girl Scout Council for consideration of one dollar 331 acres in Potter County, Texas, reserving easements to the United States for pipeline rights-of-way. Subtitle B: Water and Power - Part 1: Power Marketing Administration - Power Administration Act - Directs the Secretary of Energy to: (1) sell the Southeastern Power Administration (SEPA); (2) retain a private sector firm to serve as financial and bid management advisor regarding such sale; (3) use specified amounts from unobligated balances to fund sale preparation costs; and (4) complete all sales between July 1, 1999, and September 30, 1999. (Sec. 9202) States that the SEPA purchasers should, if practical, attempt to offer to employ those former employees who are necessary for its continued operation. (Sec. 9203) Grants the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FERC) jurisdiction over the rates, charges, and licenses established for the wholesale sale of electric power from such former SEPA. Exempts such newly privatized hydroelectric projects from specified environmental protection laws. Declares that any Federal power site reservation which exists on any lands, whether Federally or privately owned, that are included within the final project boundaries of a FERC-approved transferred hydroelectric project shall be vacated by operation of law upon issuance of a license for such project. (Sec. 9204) Amends the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act of 1993 to repeal the proscription against using Federal funds to study "market rate" pricing of hydroelectric power (as opposed to current "at cost" pricing) by the Federal public power authorities. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and of the Interior to retain a private sector advisor with respect to selling all facilities and related appurtenances used to generate the electric power marketed by the Southwestern and Western Area Power Administrations. (Sec. 9205) Restructures the capital investment costs of the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) in order to arrive at new principal amounts bearing interest rates at the Treasury rate for the old capital investment. Amends the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation Grand Coulee Dam Settlement Act to provide that payments made by the BPA Administrator to the tribes pursuant to a certain settlement agreement shall be a credit that reduces the Administrator's payments to the Treasury by specified amounts. Requires contract provisions governing the sale of BPA assets to reflect the restructured principal amounts and interest rates. Directs the Administrator to determine: (1) the effect that increases in electric power sales rates may have on the BPA customer base; and (2) the total prior costs incurred by BPA for compliance with the Endangered Species Act of 1973 and total anticipated future compliance costs. Part 2: Reclamation - Amends the Central Utah Project Completion Act to direct the Secretary of the Interior to allow for prepayment of a certain repayment contract between the United States and the Central Utah Water Conservancy District under terms similar to a certain supplemental contract that provided for the prepayment of the Jordan Aqueduct. Requires the District to exercise its right to prepayment by the end of FY 2002. (Sec. 9212) Treats the city of Folsom, California, as a Central Valley Project contractor for purposes of being considered eligible to be a transferee of Central Valley Project water earmarked for municipal and industrial purposes. (Sec. 9213) Sly Park Unit Conveyance Act - Instructs the Secretary to: (1) sell the Sly Park Unit (Sly Park Dam and Reservoir, Camp Creek Diversion Dan and Tunnel and conduits and canals) in California to the El Dorado Irrigation District for a specified price; (2) transfer and assign certain water rights to such District; (3) convey all Federal interest in the Sly Park Unit to the District. States that the Congress specifically finds that such sale and water rights conveyance are not subject to specified environmental protection laws. (Sec. 9214) Amends the Act of December 19, 1913 to revise guidelines governing funds pertaining to the Hetch Hetchy Dam. Subtitle C: National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands - Part 1: Concession Reform - Visitor Facilities and Services Enhancement Act of 1995 - Defines "Secretary concerned" for purposes of this Part as: (1) the Secretary of Interior with respect to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the Bureau of Reclamation; (2) the Secretary of Agriculture with respect to the Forest Service; and (3) the Secretary of the Army with respect to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. (Sec. 9304) Authorizes the Secretary concerned, under specified conditions, to enter into: (1) a concessioner service agreement (agreement) and issue either a competitive or noncompetitive offering for concessioner services, facilities, or activities (requires a lease to be issued if the concessioner develops or uses fixed facilities on Federal lands); or (2) a license for concession services when the Secretary determines there is no need to limit the number of concessioners providing such services. Sets forth provisions requiring: (1) designation by the Secretaries concerned of a lead agency concerning concessions which conduct a single operation on lands or waters under multiple jurisdictions; (2) such lead agency to be that agency under whose jurisdiction the concessioner generates the greatest amount of gross receipts, unless otherwise agreed; and (3) such designated agency to issue one authorization and collect one fee under this Act for the operation. Exempts: (1) leases or licenses of entire areas to States or other political subdivisions; and (2) any third party agreement insured by such entities concerning such areas. (Sec. 9305) Requires the Secretary concerned to: (1) enter into and reissue an agreement with the person who submits the best proposal through a competitive process as defined in this Act; and (2) prepare a solicitation and prospectus which describes the concession service opportunity and publish announcements of the availability of such solicitation, prospectus, and opportunity in appropriate locations. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) factors and minimum standards used to determine the best proposal; (2) the selection process; (3) the categorical exclusion provided by the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to temporary extensions and similar reissuance of agreements to provide concession services similar in nature and amount to concessions services provided under the previous authorization; and (4) modification of agreements. (Sec. 9306) Requires the Secretary concerned: (1) for the duration of an agreement, to develop a program of annual evaluations of the concessioners operating under the agreement who are providing visitor services in areas under the Secretary's jurisdiction; (2) to seek broad public input from concessioners, State agencies, and other interested persons in developing such program; and (3) to review the performance of each concessioner at least semiannually and to assign each concessioner an overall rating for each year. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to suspend, revoke, or terminate a concession authorization if a concessioner, after being notified that its performance is unsatisfactory, fails to correct the conditions identified as required. Sets forth provisions providing for performance incentives for incumbent concessioners and a renewal penalty for a concessioner whose annual performance is found to be unsatisfactory. (Sec. 9307) Limits concessioners to construction or financing of construction of public facilities on Federal lands that are to be used by the concessioner under the terms of its agreement or facilities necessary for the concessioner to administer such public facilities on Federal land. Provides that a concessioner required or authorized by an agreement to construct any structure, improvement, or fixture on Federal lands shall have an investment interest therein, to the extent provided by the agreement and this Part. Prohibits such investment interest from being extinguished by the expiration of the agreement. Allows the investment interest to be assigned, transferred, encumbered, or relinquished. Sets forth limitations on such interest. Requires the agreement to specify which new improvements, if any, shall become Government property upon its expiration. Bars a concessioner from obtaining an investment interest in any building which is wholly owned by the Government. Provides that the title to the land on which such structure, improvement, or fixture is placed shall be owned by the United States. Directs the Secretary concerned to: (1) require the new concessioner to buy the investment interest of the existing concessioner not selected as the best qualified applicant at the time of reissuance of an agreement; and (2) compensate the concessioner in an amount equal to the value of the concessioner's investment interest in facilities that are discontinued or closed by reason of the Secretary's decision. Sets forth a formula for determining the value of an investment interest of any capital improvement at the end of the agreement period. (Sec. 9308) Establishes a ten-year term for an agreement. Allows the Secretary concerned to issue such agreement for less than ten years but at least for five years if the Secretary determines that the average annual gross receipts over its life would be less than $100,000. Requires the Secretary to issue the agreement for longer than ten years if the Secretary determines that it is in the public interest or necessary due to the extent of investment and associated financing requirements and to meet the obligations assumed. Limits the term of an agreement to 30 years and the term of a concession license to two years. Allows the Secretary to agree to temporary extensions of agreements for up to two years on a noncompetitive basis to avoid interruption of services to the public. (Sec. 9309) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) rates and charges (requires, for agreements only, rates and charges to the public to be set by the concessioner, subject to the concerned Secretary's approval only where the Secretary determines that sufficient competition for such facilities and services does not exist within or in close proximity to the area in which the concessioner operates); and (2) the transfer or assignment of such agreements, with the Secretary's approval. Prohibits the transfer of a concession license. (Sec. 9311) Requires the Secretary concerned to establish a fee for the privilege of providing concession services. Allows such fee to include: (1) an annual cash payment for the privilege of providing concession services; (2) the amount required for capital improvements required pursuant to this Act; (3) fees for rental or lease of Government-owned facilities or lands occupied by the concessioner; or (4) expenditures for maintenance of, or improvements to, such Government-owned facilities. Directs the Secretary concerned to establish a minimum fee for each of such components. Provides that the final fee shall be the amount bid by the selected applicant under the competitive selection process, with the exception that the Secretary concerned: (1) shall base the final fee for simultaneous authorizations for river runners, outfitters, or guide concession operations of substantially similar services in a specific geographic area on historical data, where available, as well as on industry- specific and other available market data; or (2) may establish a charge per user day. Sets forth provisions concerning: (1) adjustments of fees; and (2) a concession license fee (such fee shall at least cover the program's administrative costs and may not be changed over the term of the license). (Sec. 9312) Requires a concessioner to establish a concession improvement account if the agreement requires the individual to make capital improvements or occupy Government-owned facilities. Specifies provisions concerning such account with respect to: (1) terms and conditions; (2) disbursements; (3) records; (4) an annual financial statement; and (5) transfer of a remaining balance (upon the termination of a concession authorization or upon the transfer of an agreement). Requires the Secretary concerned to: (1) deposit up to a specified amount of receipts from concession services fees and the rental of Government-owned facilities for a fiscal year in the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts for the National Park Service for FY 1997 through 2002; (2) deposit receipts exceeding such specified amounts into concession improvement accounts to be distributed to each concessioner for expenditures on visitor services and facilities; and (3) develop a schedule of anticipated receipts to be deposited into the Treasury for other agencies covered under this Part and to submit such schedule to appropriate congressional committees within 18 months of this Act's enactment. Requires the Inspector General of the Department concerned, beginning with FY 1998, to biennially audit and report to specified congressional committees on such generated concession fees. (Sec. 9313) Requires the Board of Contract Appeals (Board) within each Department to adjudicate disputes between the Government and concessioners arising under this Part. Sets forth dispute procedures which: (1) permit agency decisions to be appealed to the Board after one level of administrative review; (2) demand an expedited procedure for consideration of appeals to suspend, revoke, or terminate a concession authorization; (3) allow a person to seek judicial review of decisions made by the Board; and (4) exclude the expiration of a concession authorization from appeal. Excludes disputes arising under this Part from the jurisdiction of the General Accounting Office to review bid protests under the Competition in Contracting Act of 1984. (Sec. 9314) Provides that the Comptroller General of the United States shall, until the expiration of five calendar years after the close of the business year of each concessioner, have access to and the right to examine any pertinent books, documents, papers, and records of the concessioner related to the concession authorization involved. (Sec. 9315) Provides that the following laws and regulations shall not apply to agreements and concession licenses under this Part: (1) Title III of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949; (2) the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act; (3) the Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994; (4) the Brooks Automatic Data Processing Act; (5) provisions of Federal law relating to U.S. armed forces general and miscellaneous procurement; (6) the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and any unspecified laws providing authority to promulgate regulations in FAR; (7) the Randolph-Sheppard Act; and (8) the Service Contract Act of 1965. Repeals the Concessions Policy Act of 1965 and provisions of Federal law concerning: (1) the use and occupation of national forest lands for hotels, resorts, summer homes, stores, and facilities for industrial, commercial, educational, or public use; (2) the use of Forest Service appropriations for operation, repair, maintenance, and replacement of motor and other equipment; and (3) the rental of fire control equipment to non-Federal agencies. Provides that the provisions of this Part shall supersede the provisions of the following Acts as they pertain to concessions management: (1) the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976; (2) the Refuge Recreation Act; and (3) the National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act of 1966. Prohibits the Secretary of the Army from leasing lands, including structures or facilities thereon, at water resource development projects for commercial concessions purposes. Provides that: (1) the right of renewal explicitly provided for by any concession contract affected by the repealing, superseding, or amending of the provisions of an Act referred to in this Part shall be preserved for a single renewal of a contract following the enactment of this Part; (2) nothing in this Part shall be construed to change the value of existing capital improvements or possessory interests as identified in concession contracts entered into before this Act's enactment nor to amend, supersede, or otherwise effect any provision of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act relating to revenue-producing visitor services; and (3) no provision of this Part shall apply to any ski area permittee operating on lands administered by the Forest Service. Sets forth procedures for the reissuance of existing concessioner contracts which: (1) have expired before or within five years of this Act's enactment; and (2) are entered into before, and projected to terminate five years or more after, such enactment. Part 2: National Forest Ski Areas - Requires the Secretary of Agriculture, within five years after the enactment of this Part, to offer to sell at least 40 ski areas to the qualifying ski area operator. Provides that, for purposes of such sale, lands are qualifying concession lands if they are: (1) subject to a lease on this Act's enactment date for use as a ski area with improvements with a fair market value greater than $2,000,000; and (2) located either adjacent to the boundary of the Federal lands or adjacent to other significant private inholdings. Requires the Secretary to provide for an independent appraisal of the lands and interests to be transferred. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer, by sale or exchange, additional National Forest System lands for purposes of adding such lands to, and operating them as part of, such ski areas. Sets forth provisions for the use of proceeds generated through the sales. (Sec. 9322) Amends the National Forest Ski Area Permit Act of 1986 to require that the fee for all ski area permits on National Forest System lands be calculated, charged, and paid according to a specified formula. Provides that the terms of any existing ski area permit in effect on this Act's enactment that specify a different fee calculation method shall prevail unless the permit holder notifies the Forest Service that the individual agrees to adopt the specified formula. Requires the Forest Service to encourage such permit holder to consider adopting the new formula in order to reduce administrative costs. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) minimum rental fees; (2) time for payment; (3) requirements for reports by the Secretary to specified congressional committees analyzing whether the ski area permit system legislated by this Act is returning fair market value rental to the United States, together with any recommendations the Secretary may have for modifications in the system; (4) transition of the new ski area permit fee; (5) applicability of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to reissuance of ski area permits; and (6) withdrawal of ski areas from operation of mining laws. Part 3: Domestic Livestock Grazing - Sets forth applicable regulations for domestic livestock grazing on Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service lands. Establishes: (1) a basic grazing fee formula based upon the three-year average of the value of livestock production (exclusive of certain progeny) and the ten-year average of certain Treasury bill rates; and (2) a 15-year permit tenure. Exempts grazing activities in conformance with land use plans from further documentation required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. Part 4: Regional Disposal Facility of Southwestern Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Compact - Provides for the transfer of specified Federal land in California (Ward Valley site) to the State of California for use as a low level radioactive waste disposal site. Subtitle D: Territories - Part 1: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands - Terminates certain annual grants to the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Part 2: Territorial Administrative Cessation Act - Territorial Administrative Cessation Act - Abolishes the Office of Territorial and International Affairs of the Department of the Interior. Subtitle E: Minerals - Part 1: Hardrock Mining - States that, unless specified patent transition procedures are met, patents will be issued upon payment of the fair market value of the Federal interest in the land, exclusive of, and without regard to: (1) the mineral interests it contains; or (2) its use for mineral activities. Subjects such patents to a Federal royalty. (Sec. 9503) Subjects the production and sale of locatable minerals from an unpatented mining claim to a royalty of 3 1/2 percent on the net proceeds. Cites royalty exclusions. States that the royalty obligation only accrues upon the sale of mining claim products, not upon their stockpiling for future processing. Defines net proceeds and gross yield for purposes of determining royalty obligations. Excludes from gross yield profits or losses incurred in connection with forward sales, futures or commodity options trading, or any other price hedging or speculative transaction. Delineates limitations and allocations of net proceeds, gross yield, and allowable costs. Requires the Secretary of the Interior to assess interest on unpaid royalties. Declares that the owner of a mining claim under this Act is not under an implied covenant to undertake activity as a result of the obligation to pay a royalty. Emphasizes that any such activity is in the sole discretion of the claim owner. (Sec. 9504) Amends specified Federal law to provide that all deposits of mineral materials, including block pumice, shall be subject only to the disposal guidelines of the Materials Act of 1947. Amends specified mining law to open lands with valuable mineral deposits to leasing by the Secretary, conditioned upon: (1) minimum royalty payments of two percent of the gross value of its output; and (2) payment of 25 cents per acre for the first year, 50 cents per acre through the fifth year, and one dollar thereafter. Credits such rental against royalties. Authorizes the Secretary to grant prospecting permits conferring the exclusive right to prospect for mineral materials in specified Federal lands. Entitles a permittee who has discovered valuable minerals to a lease at a royalty of at least two percent of the gross value of the output at the point of shipment to market. Amends Federal law regarding unpatented mining claims to reserve in the United States the right to manage and dispose of the mineral material surface resources prior to issuance of a mining claim patent. Repeals the Building Stone Act and the Saline Placer Act. Amends Federal mining law to authorize the Secretary to contract for the disposal of mineral materials. Restricts the maximum royalty for the gross value of the output of sodium compounds to five and one- half percent unless certain conditions are met. (Sec. 9505) Mandates an annual maintenance fee (including an initial maintenance, or location, fee), payable in advance, for each unpatented mining claim or site until a patent has been issued therefor. Exempts from such annual maintenance requirements owners who certify that Federal, State, or local governmental actions, including actions of an Indian tribal authority, have impeded access to their claims or sites. Sets forth an annual maintenance fee schedule ranging from $100 for the first three years to $500 after the fifteenth year. Identifies annual labor activities which may be credited dollar for dollar up to 75 percent of the annual maintenance fee payable. Permits excess annual labor expended over such percentage limitation to be applied to future maintenance fees. Provides that maintenance fee statements identifying the pertinent claim or site shall be in lieu of any Federal (but not State) annual mining filing requirements. Confers the right of exclusive possession upon the owner of any unpatented mining claim or site in compliance with this Act. Requires the owner of each unpatented mining claim or site to pay a location fee of $25 per claim at the time the notice or certificate of location is filed. Reduces the annual claim maintenance fee payments for unpatented mining claim or site by the amount of royalty paid for such site or for any contiguous claim or site. Exempts from application of this section any oil shale claims subject to claim maintenance fees under the Energy Policy Act of 1992. Amends the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (FLPMA) to: (1) repeal the filing requirements for mining claim recordation; and (2) declare that failure to file a timely notice or certificate of location shall constitute forfeiture of the mining claim and render the claim null and void. Repeals the $25 location fee requirements of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. Instructs the Secretary to periodically review departmental costs and the maintenance and location fee structure and report thereon to the Congress. Part 2: Federal Oil and Gas Royalties - Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Simplification and Fairness Act of 1995 - Amends the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (FOGRMA) to place primary liability for lease obligations upon either the person to whom the United States issues a lease, or the current owner of operating rights, but not both. Permits a lessee to designate a person to act on the lessee's behalf, subject to written notification of the Secretary. (Sec. 9513) Bars a judicial proceeding relating to an obligation that is not commenced within six years from the date on which the obligation falls due. Prescribes procedural guidelines for: (1) tolling of the period of limitations; (2) adjustments and refund; and (3) recordkeeping requirements. (Sec. 9516) Authorizes the Secretary to waive royalty interest. Requires the Secretary to pay or credit interest on overpayments of royalties, except on overpayments made solely to accrue such interest. Provides for payments of estimated royalties. Prescribes a general procedure for the volume allocation of oil and gas production. (Sec. 9517) Amends FOGRMA to proscribe assessments for late payment or underpayment. Restricts assessments to erroneous reports solely (but permits the imposition of penalties or interest for late payments or underpayment under other sections of such Act). (Sec. 9518) Prescribes guidelines under which a lessee may make prepayments in lieu of royalty payments for a marginal property which is not cost-effective for the Secretary to administer. Instructs the Secretary to provide accounting, reporting, and auditing relief that will encourage lessees to continue to produce and develop such properties. (Sec. 9519) Amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA) and the Mineral Leasing Act to permit any oil or gas royalty or net profit due the United States to be taken in kind at the Secretary's option. States that delivery of royalty in kind satisfies the lessee's royalty obligation and relieves the lessee of reporting and recordkeeping requirements. Amends OCSLA guidelines governing Federal gas sales to the public to permit the Secretary to sell gas by competitive bidding or private sale (removing the proscription against selling gas to the public for no more than its regulated price, or, if no regulated price applies, not less than fair market value). (Sec. 9520) Amends FOGRMA to instruct the Secretary to streamline and simplify current royalty management requirements, including reporting, instruction, audits and collections. (Sec. 9521) Amends FOGRMA to repeal the current statute of limitations governing the recovery of penalties. Amends OCSLA to repeal the guidelines governing refunds or credit granted to a lessee for excess payments. (Sec. 9522) Revises the Secretary's authority to delegate to the States all authority and responsibility to conduct audits, inspections and production and royalty accounting duties with respect to all Federal lands within their borders. Includes production and royalty accounting duties and responsibilities among such delegable authorities. Repeals the requirement that the Secretary receive permission from the Indian tribe allottee involved before undertaking such a delegation with respect to any Indian lands. Authorizes a State to request the Secretary to sell the revenue stream from certain Federal leases on marginal properties. (Sec. 9523) Amends FOGRMA to replace the knowing and willful standard for certain violations which incur a civil penalty to a standard of willful misconduct or gross negligence (a higher more difficult standard of proof). (Sec. 9524) Excludes Indian lands and privately owned minerals from the purview of this Act. Subtitle F: Indian Gaming and Health - Part 1: Indian Gaming - Amends the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act to increase fee-based funding for the National Indian Gaming Commission from class II gaming activities. Prohibits authorization of appropriations for Commission operations. Part 2: Indian Health: Medicaid - Amends the Indian Health Care Improvement Act with regard to the Medicaid program to: (1) clarify the inclusion of Indian tribes and organizations for current payment and reimbursement provisions; and (2) provide for their inclusion as well as that of any currently eligible individual Indian in any subsequent program. Part 3: Indian Health: Medicare - Amends the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to make similar amendments with regard to the Medicare program. Subtitle G: Consultation - Amends the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to state that the limitation of resources commitment between a Federal agency and a permit or license applicant shall only apply to site-specific projects or activities. Subtitle H: Mapping - Department of the Interior Surveying and Mapping Efficiency and Economic Opportunity Act of 1995 - Directs the Secretary to conduct a surveying and mapping contracting program. Provides for: (1) a published survey of Department of the Interior mapping and surveying activities; and (2) increased use of private services. Subtitle I: National Park System Reform - National Park System Reform Act of 1995 - Part 1: National Park System Plan - Directs the Secretary to prepare a National Park System (System) Plan to guide the direction of the System into the next century. Provides for: (1) a System management review; (2) the establishment of a related National Park System Review Commission; and (3) a report on procedures taken to ensure the safety of National Park Service employees. Authorizes appropriations. Part 2: New Area Establishment - Removes certain reporting requirements concerning additional System areas. Directs the Secretary to annually submit to the appropriate congressional committees a study of proposed new System areas. Title X: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure - Subtitle A: Water Resources - Prohibits the Secretary of the Army from modifying any concession service agreement, concession license, or similar instrument except to the extent permitted under law before enactment of this Act. (Sec. 10002) Prohibits the sale of any project or project feature operated by the Corps of Engineers, including any dam, lock, reservoir, related transmission and generation structures, equipment, facilities, and real property. Requires the Secretary of the Army to cooperate with a non-Federal purchaser of electric power generated at any project under the jurisdiction of the Secretary to facilitate the purchaser's access to, operation of, and maintenance, repair, rehabilitation, and replacement of hydroelectric power facilities at such project. (Sec. 10003) Authorizes the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to assess and collect fees from persons subject to radiological emergency preparedness regulations. Terminates such assessment authority on September 30, 2002. Subtitle B: Ocean Shipping Reform - Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 1995 - Amends the Shipping Act of 1984 to include as one of its purposes the granting of authority to carriers and shippers to develop transportation arrangements to meet their specific needs. (Sec. 10212) Redefines the term "conference," with respect to an association of ocean carriers permitted, pursuant to an approved agreement, to engage in concerted activity, to change "common tariff," which they all utilize, to "common schedule of transportation rates, charges, classifications, rules, and practices." Defines ocean freight forwarder and shippers' association. (Sec. 10213) Revises the scope of the Shipping Act of 1984, with respect to certain agreements by or among ocean common carriers, to: (1) substitute "ocean freight forwarders" for "non-vessel-operating common carriers" in exclusive, preferential, or cooperative working arrangements with ocean common carriers covered by the Act; and (2) cover agreements that discuss any matter related to ocean transportation contracts, and enter ocean transportation contracts and agreements related to those contracts. Repeals coverage of agreements to regulate or prohibit the use of service contracts. (Sec. 10214) Revises provisions relating to independent actions on certain matters by members of a shipping conference agreement. (Sec. 10216) Amends the High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Enforcement Act to repeal the automated tariff filing and information system provisions of such Act. Amends the Shipping Act of 1984 to revise provisions relating to: (1) schedules of transportation rates, terms, and conditions of common carriers and conferences for transportation services not governed by an ocean transportation contract; (2) ocean transportation contracts between one or more common carriers and a conference and one or more shippers; and (3) prohibited acts by persons or common carriers with respect to the provision of ocean transportation services. (Sec. 10219) Revises provisions for actions that the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) may take against foreign carriers whose practices in a foreign country result in conditions that adversely affect U.S. carriers in the oceanborne trade, and do not exist for foreign carriers of that country in the United States. (Sec. 10220) Authorizes the Secretary of Transportation to request the Secretary of the Treasury to refuse or revoke any clearance required for a common carrier vessel if such carrier fails to supply certain information in a FMC investigation or adjudicatory proceeding. (Sec. 10224) Revises certain license and bond requirements with respect to ocean freight forwarders. (Sec. 10227) Requires marine terminal operators to make available to the public any schedules of rates, regulations, and practices, including limitations of liability, pertaining to receiving, delivering, handling, or storing property at its marine terminal. (Sec. 10231) Revises provisions concerning the unjustness and unreasonableness of controlled carrier rates. Declares that the rate standards, information submissions, remedies, reviews, and penalties under the Shipping Act of 1984 shall apply to ocean common carriers that are not controlled, but which have been determined by the Secretary of Transportation to be structurally or financially affiliated with nontransportation entities or organizations (government or private) in such a way as to affect their pricing or marketplace behavior in an unfair, predatory, or anticompetitive way that disadvantages them. Requires the Secretary to prescribe regulations that would govern how price and other information is to be submitted by controlled and non-controlled carriers when such information would be needed to determine whether prices charged by them are unfair, predatory, or anticompetitive. (Sec. 10232) Directs the Secretary to develop, and submit to the Congress, a negotiation strategy to persuade foreign governments to divest themselves of ownership and control of ocean common carriers. (Sec. 10233) Requires the Secretary to submit to the Congress an annual report on: (1) actions taken under the Foreign Shipping Practices Act and certain sections of the Shipping Act of 1984 and this Act; and (2) the effect on U.S. maritime employment of laws, rules, regulations, policies, or practices of foreign governments, or any practices of foreign carriers or other persons providing maritime services in a foreign country that result in the existence of conditions that adversely affect the operations of U.S. carriers in U.S. oceanborne trade. (Sec. 10241) Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to submit to the Congress a plan to eliminate the FMC no later than October 1, 1997. Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle C: Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie - Chapter 1: General Provisions - Entitles this subtitle the Illinois Land Conservation Act of 1995 (the Act, for purposes of this subtitle). Chapter 2: Conversion of Joliet Army Ammunition Plant to Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie - Ratifies the proposals generally identified by the land use plan approved by the Joliet Arsenal Citizen Planning Commission on May 30, 1995. Transfers the portion of land from the Joliet Arsenal constituting the Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie to the Secretary of Agriculture. Provides that the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of Agriculture shall both maintain security for designated portions of the Area. (Sec. 10312) Directs the Secretary of the Army to: (1) transfer the designated portions of Arsenal land to the Secretary of Agriculture within six months of the Act's enactment; and (2) retain jurisdiction over any real property at the Arsenal which may be used for actions required under any environmental law to remediate contamination or conditions of noncompliance. (Sec. 10313) States that any liability or responsibility of the Secretary of the Army under environmental laws shall not transfer with the transfer of Arsenal property. Orders any Federal department or agency with hazardous materials at the Arsenal to pay for the cost of cleanup. (Sec. 10314) Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to establish the Prairie on the date of transfer of portions of the Arsenal to be managed for National Forest Service purposes. Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to cooperate with appropriate Federal, State, and local governments, private organizations, and corporations in the management of the Prairie. (Sec. 10315) Prohibits the construction of roads through the Prairie. Specifies terms and conditions for special use authorizations for agricultural purposes. Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to charge user fees and to waive such fees for certain individuals. (Sec. 10316) Provides special disposal rules for certain land parcels at the Arsenal. Chapter 3: Other Real Property Disposals Involving Joliet Army Ammunition Plant - Directs the Secretary of the Army to transfer certain land parcels at the Arsenal to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for use as a national cemetery. (Sec. 10322) Directs the Secretary of the Army to transfer a portion of the Arsenal to Will County, Illinois, for use as a landfill. Permits the United States to maintain a reversionary interest in the property for a five-year period, to be exercised if the County fails to meet the transfer conditions. (Sec. 10323) Directs the Secretary of the Army to transfer a portion of land at the Arsenal to the State of Illinois for economic redevelopment purposes. Conditions the receipt of the land upon the Illinois Governor establishing a redevelopment authority to oversee the economic development. Permits the United States to retain a 20- year reversionary interest in such land. Chapter 4: Miscellaneous Provisions - Provides that this subtitle does not alter any requirements to be carried out in compliance with existing environmental laws. Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Provisions - Extends through FY 2002 the current tonnage duties imposed upon foreign vessels entering into U.S. ports. (Sec. 10402) Directs the Administrator of General Services to: (1) sell all U.S. rights and interest to the land and related improvements at Governors Island, New York; (2) sell the air rights to the land adjacent to Union Station in Washington, D.C.; and (3) issue regulations requiring each executive agency to collect fees for the use of all parking facilities provided for such agency at Federal expense. Subtitle E: Economic Development Administration and Appalachian Regional Commission - Economic Development Partnership Act of 1995 - Chapter 1: Transfer of Functions of Economic Development Administration - Amends the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 (the Act, for purposes of this subtitle) to provide congressional findings concerning the need for Federal assistance to economically distressed areas. Establishes an independent Economic Development Commission (EDC), to be headed by a Federal Cochairman. Directs the Federal Cochairman to establish in each of eight geographic regions of the United States an Economic Development Regional Commission (EDRC). Provides for: (1) necessary EDRC administrative powers; and (2) the establishment of the regions. Authorizes each EDRC to: (1) make direct grants for the acquisition or development of land and improvements for public works, public services, or development facility usage, as well as related activities; and (2) make supplementary grants to enable States and other entities to take maximum advantage of designated Federal grant- in-aid programs for which they are eligible but for which they cannot supply the required matching share due to their economic situation. Provides supplementary grant requirements, with exceptions. Requires each EDRC, in determining the amount available to any project, to consider the relative needs of the area and the nature of the project to be assisted. Directs the Federal Cochairman to prescribe appropriate rules and regulations, including those to assure that appropriate local governmental authorities are given a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on proposed projects. Authorizes an EDRC to make direct grants to any eligible recipient in an area which the EDRC determines has: (1) experienced or is about to experience an expected rise in unemployment or other economic adjustment problems; or (2) demonstrated long-term economic deterioration. Provides grant fund uses. Authorizes an EDRC to make such assistance available when an economic need is created due to the closure or realignment of a military installation, either at the installation or in adversely affected surrounding communities. Requires an annual report from grant recipients to its EDRC. Authorizes the sale of financial instruments in revolving loan funds to accomplish the purposes of this subtitle, requiring appropriate public review and comment. Authorizes an EDRC, under specified procedures and terms, to provide technical assistance to alleviate or prevent conditions of excessive unemployment or underemployment in areas which the EDRC finds have substantial need for such assistance. Authorizes an EDRC to: (1) furnish Federal procurement departments with a list of business firms located in distressed areas; and (2) make annual economic development planning grants to development districts. Defines eligible grant recipients and areas, with specified certification requirements. Authorizes an EDRC to provide assistance under the Act only if the applicant submits, and the EDRC approves, an investment strategy which identifies the economic development problems to be addressed, as well as related information. Authorizes an EDRC to designate appropriate economic development districts and economic development centers within such districts, under specified criteria. Requires the EDC to serve as a central information clearinghouse on all matters relating to economic development and adjustment, disaster recovery, and defense conversion programs and activities of Federal and State governments, and to help applicants for such assistance. Provides a preference for current Economic Development Administration (EDA) employees in considering employment applications at the EDC or an EDRC. Provides miscellaneous powers and duties of the Federal Cochairman in carrying out the Act. Requires an annual operations report to the Congress. Provides penalties for those persons: (1) making false statements in order to obtain assistance under the Act; and (2) who embezzle or commit other fraud-related crimes while connected in any capacity with the Federal Cochairman or an EDRC in the administration of the Act. Provides conflict-of-interest provisions. Provides recordkeeping requirements of the Federal Cochairman and each recipient of assistance under the Act. States that all financial assistance provided under the Act is in addition to, and shall not be construed to reduce or diminish, any other Federal assistance available to a State or other eligible entity. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1996 through 2000. Authorizes additional appropriations for defense conversion activities. Chapter 2: Appalachian Regional Development - Amends the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 (the Act, for purposes of this chapter) to: (1) provide 1995 findings and purposes for the Act; (2) require the Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) to meet at least once a year and allow the ARC to conduct additional meetings by electronic means; (3) require the ARC to obtain a quorum of State members before reaching certain decisions; (4) authorize appropriations for FY 1996 through 2000 for administrative expenses and expenses of the Federal Cochairman and staff; (5) extend through FY 2000 the authority to enter into contracts and leases under the Act; (6) extend through FY 2000 the authorization of appropriations for the Appalachian development highway system; and (7) reduce from 100 to 50 percent of program costs the Federal share of demonstration health projects in the Appalachian region under the Act, with an exception of 80 percent of such costs for counties designated as distressed. (Sec. 10526) Repeals the following programs and provisions under the Act: (1) the land stabilization, conservation, and erosion control program; (2) the timber development program; (3) the mining area restoration program; (4) the water resources development and utilization survey; (5) the Appalachian airport safety improvements program; (6) the sewage treatment works program; and (7) amendments to the Housing Act of 1954. (Sec. 10531) Reduces from 100 to 50 percent of program costs the Federal share of grants and loans to finance low and moderate income housing construction, with an exception of 80 percent in counties designated as distressed. Makes an identical Federal share cost reduction with respect to vocational education and education demonstration projects. (Sec. 10536) Limits ARC funding for supplements to other Federal grant-in-aid programs to 50 percent of project costs (with an 80- percent distressed county exception). Makes ineligible for such funding Appalachian development highway system projects. (Sec. 10537) Adds specified criteria and measurements to be considered when determining programs and projects to be given assistance under the Act. (Sec. 10538) Directs the ARC to designate as: (1) distressed those counties that are the most severely and persistently distressed and underdeveloped; and (2) economically competitive those counties which have attained substantial economic parity with the rest of the country. Prohibits assistance under the Act for a county designated as economically competitive (with exceptions). (Sec. 10539) Empowers the ARC (currently, the President) to make grants for administrative expenses and ARC research and development projects under the Act. Reduces from 75 to 50 percent of program costs the Federal share of such projects, with an exception of 80 percent for counties designated as distressed. Repeals provisions concerning such projects which: (1) require certain ARC studies and reports; (2) authorize appropriations through June 30, 1969; and (3) ensure public availability of all information obtained from such projects. (Sec. 10540) Extends through FY 2000 the authorization of appropriations and termination date under the Act. Title XI: Committee on Veterans' Affairs - Veterans Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Extension of Temporary Authorities - Extends through FY 2002: (1) the requirement that non- service disabled veterans having incomes above a specified level make copayments in exchange for hospital and medical care received through the Department of Veterans Affairs (Department, for purposes of this title); (2) the authority for collection of a $2 copayment from veterans earning above a minimum income level for prescription medication furnished for outpatient treatment of a non-service- connected condition; (3) certain Department veterans' medical care cost recovery authority; (4) the authority under Federal veterans' benefits' provisions and the Internal Revenue Code to verify a veteran's income for purposes of eligibility for needs-based benefits; (5) a pension payment limitation of $90 monthly to Medicaid-eligible veterans and surviving spouses who have no dependents and who are in Medicaid-participating nursing homes; (6) the authority of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to charge and collect a home loan fee for housing loans which are guaranteed by the Department; and (7) the procedures applicable upon the default of such guaranteed loans. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Increases from $2 to $3 the prescription drug copayment required from certain veterans. Terminates the authority of the Secretary to waive such copayments or the collection of any indebtedness for failure to make such copayments. (Sec. 11022) Directs the Secretary, as of December 1, 1995, to round out to the next lower whole dollar any cost-of-living adjustments in veterans' disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation rates. Prohibits any such rates from being increased during FY 1997 through 2002 by a percentage which is more than the percentage increase for benefits under title II (Old age, survivors and disability insurance) of the Social Security Act. (Sec. 11023) Revises the Government's liability standard for injuries or death resulting from Department treatment to allow compensation to be awarded for the additional disability in the same manner as if the disability or death were service-connected. Provides proximate cause requirements. (Sec. 11024) Extends through FY 1996 (currently, December 31, 1995) the authority of the Secretary to guarantee the real estate mortgage investment conduits used to market pools of veterans' loans. (Sec. 11025) Authorizes the Department to collect veterans' home loan guaranty debts in the same manner as all other debts arising under Department programs. Requires the Department to provide affected individuals with notice and an opportunity to seek a waiver, or challenge the validity, of such debt before collection. Subtitle C: Health Care Eligibility Reform - Revises provisions concerning a veteran's eligibility for hospital care and medical services to: (1) allow such care to be provided only to the extent that amounts for such care and services are provided in advance in appropriations Acts; (2) provide full eligibility for both hospital and outpatient care for service-disabled veterans, low-income veterans, former prisoners of war, and veterans of World War I; and (3) provide such eligibility for veterans who were exposed to a toxic substance, radiation, or environmental hazard during the performance of duty. (Sec. 11032) Extends through December 31, 1998, the authority to provide priority hospital care and medical services for certain Persian Gulf veterans. (Sec. 11033) Makes certain veterans eligible for prosthetic devices as long as they are receiving ongoing care through the Department. (Currently, hospitalization is required before such veterans are so eligible.) (Sec. 11034) Directs the Secretary, in managing the provision of hospital care and medical services, to establish and operate a system of annual patient enrollment, with specified patient priorities. Requires the system to be managed to assure the provision to enrollees of timely and quality care. Requires the Secretary to establish and manage Department health care programs in a manner which promotes cost-effective delivery of health care services in the most clinically appropriate setting. Requires the Department to maintain its capacity to provide for the specialized needs of certain disabled veterans, while not reducing its current capacity to provide services to other veterans. (Sec. 11035) Amends the Veterans Health Care Act of 1992 to repeal a provision which terminates the authority of the Secretary to enter into health care resource sharing agreements with the Department of Defense on October 1, 1996. Entitles the United States to recover from primary insurance providers the cost of care or services provided under such Act through a Department medical facility. (Sec. 11036) Repeals a statement of congressional purpose with respect to the Department's sharing of specialized medical facilities, equipment, and information. Expands such sharing to include all health care resources and to allow health care providers, plans, or insurers or other entities or individuals to participate in such sharing arrangements. Increases the authorized payment terms with respect to shared resources. (Currently, only reciprocal reimbursement is permitted.) Allows the Secretary to enter into such arrangements for the treatment of non-veterans only in limited circumstances. (Sec. 11037) Exempts from Department medical personnel limitations all positions held by persons involved in providing health-care resources under sharing agreements. Title XII: Committee on Ways and Means - Trade - Subtitle A: Technical Corrections and Miscellaneous Trade Provisions - Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to require that interest on claims be accrued from the date of the claim for the reliquidation (refund) of excess duties paid on entries of North American Free Trade (NAFTA) products. (Sec. 12002) Amends Federal customs law to repeal the requirement that certain vessels departing from a foreign port, or which visited a hovering vessel, carry a certificate for the importation into the United States of alcoholic spirits. Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to enter into contracts with collection services to recoup expenses associated with recovering indebtedness owed to the Government under the customs laws. (Sec. 12003) Amends the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 to require certain customs fees charged against merchandise imported from a foreign trade zone to be applied only to the value of the privileged or nonprivileged part of such merchandise. Declares that the similar application of such customs fees to imported U.S. agricultural products processed and packed in a foreign trade zone shall be effective to entries made on or after certain dates. (Sec. 12005) Amends the Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act and the Andean Trade Preference Act to declare that duty reductions for certain leather-related products shall not apply to textile and apparel articles subject to textile agreements. (Sec. 12007) Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to authorize the United States Customs Service to extend the time for filing a drawback (refund) claim for duties for up to 18 months (one year if a major disaster occurs) if certain conditions are met. (Sec. 12008) Directs the Customs Service to provide for the liquidation or reliquidation (refund) of certain entries made at New York, New York, in accordance with the results of an administrative review, during the period from May 1, 1984, through March 31, 1985, by the International Trade Administration of the Department of Commerce (case number A-580-008). (Sec. 12009) Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to grant duty-free treatment, through February 1, 1999, of the personal effects of, and other equipment imported and used by, participants, their families and associated members, and officials involved in the 1988 Goodwill Games. (Sec. 12012) Provides for the electronic transmission of data to the U.S. Customs Service with respect to the duty-free treatment of imported civil aircraft parts pursuant to the Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft. (Sec. 12013) Amends the Customs and Trade Act of 1990 to extend, through December 31, 1994, the temporary exemption from duty of the cost of certain foreign repairs made to U.S. vessels. (Sec. 12014) Amends the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 to revise the prohibition against the charging of fees for certain customs services to include services provided in connection with the arrival of any passenger on board a commercial vessel traveling only between ports which are within the customs territory of the United States. Declares that such exemption shall not apply in the case of the arrival of any passenger on board a commercial vessel whose journey originates and terminates at the same place in the United States if there are no intervening stops. Requires that passengers on commercial vessels making a single voyage involving two or more U.S. ports be charged a fee only once. (Sec. 12016) Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to provide that certain marking requirements with respect to imported articles and containers shall not apply to: (1) certain metal forgings and hand tools made from such forgings; (2) certain coffee and tea products; and (3) spice products. (Sec. 12017) Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to liquidate or reliquidate as duty-free a certain entry of warp knitting machines. Requires a refund of duties and interest paid with respect to such entry. (Sec. 12018) Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to require the United States Trade Representative to identify trade liberalization priorities annually from calendar years 1996 through 2000. Subtitle B: Generalized System of Preferences - GSP Renewal Act of 1995 - Amends the Trade Act of 1974 with respect to the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). Authorizes the President to designate a country as a least-developed beneficiary developing country for extension of trade preferences under the GSP. (Sec. 12102) Makes Austria, Finland, and Sweden eligible for designation as a beneficiary developing country. Declares that, for purposes of designating a beneficiary developing country, a country may be found to not provide protection of intellectual property rights, notwithstanding the fact that it may be in compliance with the specific obligations of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. Authorizes the President to withdraw or suspend duty-free treatment for the products of a country based on consideration of specified factors and comments received from the public. Requires the President to: (1) withdraw or suspend the designation of a country as a beneficiary developing country if it is determined that changed circumstances would bar its designation as a beneficiary developing country; and (2) terminate the designation of a country as a beneficiary developing country if he or she determines that such country has become a "high income" country. Requires the President to notify the Congress before designating or terminating a country as a beneficiary developing country. Revises requirements for the designation of articles as eligible for preferential treatment. Authorizes the President to designate additional articles as eligible articles for countries designated as least-developed beneficiary developing countries if, after receiving advice from the International Trade Commission, it is determined that such articles are not import-sensitive. Prohibits an article that has been denied designation as an eligible article from being reconsidered for such designation for a three year period. Prohibits, with respect to the President's withdrawing, suspending, or limiting the duty-free treatment of an eligible article, the establishment of a duty rate for such article other than the rate which would apply but for this Act. Requires the President to terminate the duty-free treatment for an article from a beneficiary developing country (except least-developed beneficiary developing countries) whenever it is determined that such country has exported, directly or indirectly, to the United States during any calendar year a quantity of an eligible article: (1) having an appraised value in excess of $75 million (increased by $5 million on January 1 each calendar year after 1995); or (2) equal to or exceeding 50 percent of the appraised value of the total imports of such article into the United States during the calendar year. Authorizes waiver of such competitive need limitation in the national economic interest if any U.S. industry is unlikely to be adversely affected by it. Prohibits any action under this Act from affecting any tariff duty imposed by the Legislature of Puerto Rico under the Tariff Act of 1930 on coffee imported into Puerto Rico. Requires the President to report to the Congress on: (1) the operation of this Act; and (2) the status of internationally recognized worker rights within each beneficiary developing country. (Sec. 12103) Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to liquidate or reliquidate and refund any duties that were paid on any entry: (1) of any article to which duty-free treatment under the GSP of the Trade Act of 1974 would have applied if such entry had been made on July 31, 1995; and (2) that was made after July 31, 1995, and before enactment of this Act. Requires buffalo leather from Thailand that is entered into the United States under certain entry numbers to be liquidated or reliquidated as if entered on June 30, 1995. Subtitle C: Trade Adjustment Assistance - Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to revise worker training requirements with respect to the payment of trade adjustment assistance to adversely affected workers. Repeals limitations on additional payments of trade readjustment allowances to workers during training periods. (Sec. 12201) Repeals the authority for relocation allowances to adversely affected workers. Extends through FY 2000: (1) the trade adjustment assistance program; and (2) authorization of appropriations for such program. Title XIII: Committee on Ways and Means - Revenue Reconciliation - Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Extension of Expiring Provisions, Etc. - Part I: Extensions Through December 31, 1997 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to extend through December 31, 1997, the: (1) targeted jobs credit; (2) exclusion from gross income of an employee of employer provided educational assistance; (3) credit for increasing research activities; (4) special rule concerning charitable contributions of stock for which market quotations are readily available; and (5) credit for the clinical testing expenses of certain drugs for rare diseases or conditions. Makes additional revisions to provisions concerning the subjects of clauses one, two, and three. Part II: Permanent Extension of FUTA Exemption for Alien Agricultural Workers - Extends permanently the Federal Unemployment Tax Act exemption for alien agricultural workers. Part III: Commercial Aviation Fuel - Delays for two years, until September 30, 1997, the scheduled increase in the tax on fuel used in commercial aviation. Imposes a floor stocks tax, subject to stated exceptions, on such fuel held on October 1, 1997. Requires a study of the Federal excise tax burden on each of the various modes of transportation. Part IV: Extension of Airport and Airway Trust Fund Excise Taxes - Extends until September 30, 1996, the current Airport and Airway Trust Fund excise taxes. Subtitle B: Medical Savings Accounts - Permits a deduction for both itemizers and nonitemizers of up to the lesser of $2,500 (for an individual) or the deductible under a catastrophic health plan for amounts paid into a medical savings account. Subtitle C: Pickle-Johnson Taxpayer Bill of Rights 2 - Part 1: Taxpayer Advocate - Establishes in the Internal Revenue Service the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate which shall assist taxpayers in resolving problems with the IRS. Part II: Modifications to Installment Agreement Provisions - Requires that a taxpayer be given 30 days notice and an explanation of the reasons for modifying or terminating an installment agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to establish procedures for the independent review, for taxpayers requesting such a review, of such terminations. Part III: Abatement of Interest and Penalties - Expands the authority of the IRS to abate assessments of interest to include delays caused by a managerial act or an unreasonable error. Grants the Tax Court jurisdiction to determine if the failure of the IRS to abate interest was an abuse of discretion. Part IV: Joint Returns - Directs the Secretary to conduct specified studies of joint return-related issues. Part V: Collection Activities - Permits the Secretary to withdraw a notice of a lien if: (1) the notice was premature; (2) the taxpayer agrees to pay in installments; (3) withdrawal will facilitate collection; or (4) the withdrawal would be in the best interests of the United States. Increases from $1,650 to $2,500 the amount of personal property that is exempt from levy. Increases from $500 to $100,000 the offers-in-compromise amount for which a written opinion is required from the Office of Chief Counsel. Part VI: Information Returns - Permits an individual who has had an information return which was fraudulently filed in his or her name by another to bring a civil action against such other person. Part VII: Awarding of Costs and Certain Fees - Places the burden of proof on the IRS to establish that it was substantially justified in charging a taxpayer with a deficiency. Raises the amount of attorney's fees recoverable per hour by the prevailing party. Part VIII: Modification to Recovery of Civil Damages for Unauthorized Collection Actions - Increases the limit from $100,000 to $1,000,000 on the recovery available for unauthorized IRS collection activities. Part IX: Modifications to Penalty for Failure to Collect and Pay Over Tax - Requires the IRS to issue a notice in writing, with respect to the failure to collect and pay an over tax, to a taxpayer at least 60 days in advance of any demand for a penalty. Requires the IRS, where there is more than one responsible party subject to such penalty, to disclose the name, to one responsible party, of any other responsible party. Exempts volunteer members of tax-exempt organizations from penalty for failure to collect and pay over tax. Part X: Modifications of Rules Relating to Summonses - Includes any enrolled agent as a third-party recordkeeper with respect to the special procedures for the issuance of summonses. Part XI: Relief from Retroactive Application of Treasury Department Regulations - Provides generally, with exceptions, that no temporary, proposed, or final regulation to the tax code shall apply before its publication in the Federal Register or the date on which any notice substantially describing the expected contents of any such regulation is issued to the public. Part XII: Miscellaneous Provisions - Requires a report on a pilot program for appeal of enforcement actions. Amends the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1998, as well as the Internal Revenue Code, to extend for five years the authority for certain undercover operations. Allows a credit of up to $6,000 for qualified expenses in connection with an audit under the Tax Compliance Measurement Program. Subtitle D: Additional Technical Corrections - Makes corrections to the following Acts: (1) the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988; (2) the Tax Reform Act of 1986; (3) the Revenue reconciliation Act of 1990; (4) the Deficit reduction act of 1984. Sets forth rules concerning the treatment of certain veterans' reemployment rights for veterans who return to civilian service following military service. Subtitle E: Tax Information Sharing - Extends the authority to disclose certain return information to the Department of Veterans Affairs. Subtitle F: Revenue Increases - Part I: Provisions Relating to Businesses - Provides, with respect to a corporate shareholder's basis in stock reduced by the nontaxed portion of extraordinary dividends, that if the nontaxed portion of such dividend exceeds such basis, such excess shall be treated as gain from the sale or exchange of such stock for the taxable year in which the extraordinary dividend is received. Requires the organizer of a corporate tax shelter to register the shelter. Sets forth penalties for failure to file. Prohibits a deduction for interest paid on life insurance policies or annuities which cover a company officer or employee. Repeals the Puerto Rico and possessions tax credit for years beginning after December 31, 1995. Revises provisions concerning: (1) the income forecast method of determining depreciation deductions; and (2) transfers of excess pension assets to retiree health accounts. Part II: Legal Reforms - Specifies that the exclusion from income of damages for personal injuries or sickness does not include punitive damages. Part III: Treatment of Individuals Who Lose United States Citizenship - Revises provisions concerning expatriation to avoid taxes, including the following changes: (1) applies the provisions to certain long-term residents; (2) permits the Secretary to expand the ten year taxation period to fifteen years; (3) increases the categories of income treated as U.S. source income; (4) giving credit for foreign taxes imposed on U.S. source income; and (4) requiring the filing of certain information by expatriates. Revises the comparable estate and gift tax provisions. Part IV: Reforms Relating to Energy Provisions - Requires wind and closed-loop biomass energy facilities to be placed in service before September 14, 1995, in order to receive a tax credit. Denies a credit for alcohol used to produce ether. Limits the alcohol that is eligible for credit for alcohol used as fuel. Revises provisions concerning energy conservation subsidies provided by public utilities. Part V: Reforms Relating to Nonrecognition Provisions - Revises provisions concerning the involuntary conversion of property into either similar property or money. Prohibits the nonrecognition of gain on the sale of a principal residence: (1) which is attributable to depreciation adjustments; or (2) unless the replacement property is located in the U.S. Part VI: Reforms Relating to Gambling Activities - Subjects to the tax on unrelated business income of charitable organizations income earned by an Indian tribe as a result of any class II or III gaming activity. Requires withholding from winnings of $5,000 or more from bingo or keno. Part VII: Other Reforms - Terminates the low-income housing credit after December 31, 1997. Repeals the: (1) credit for contributions to a community development corporation; (2) credit for purchasers of diesel-powered automobiles and light trucks; and (3) the provision which provides for the exclusion from income of rent from the rental of a vacation home for less than 15 days. Permits any qualified student loan funding corporation to end its status as a qualified scholarship funding corporation. Permits the interest on such a corporation's bond to remain tax-exempt if specified conditions are met. Part VIII: Excise Tax on Amounts of Private Excess Benefits - Imposes a 25 percent tax (which shall be paid by the disqualified person) on any transaction from which an economic benefit is provided by a tax-exempt organization directly or indirectly to a disqualified person, if the value of the benefit provided exceeds the value of the consideration. Sets forth additional reporting requirements for 501(c)(3) organizations. Requires an exempt organization to make available a copy of its return. Requires any solicitation of an organization that refers to itself as nonprofit, when it is not exempt from tax, to contain an express statement that it is not exempt from tax. Imposes a penalty for failure to disclose. Subtitle G: Reform of the Earned Income Tax Credit - Repeals the earned income credit for individuals without children. Increases the phaseout rates. Includes in adjusted gross income the following nontaxable items, not previously included, for purposes of determining eligibility for the credit: (1) pension, annuity, and individual retirement plan income; and (2) social security benefits. Denies the credit to individuals not authorized to be in the U.S. Subtitle H: Increase in Public Debt Limit - Increases the statutory limit on the public debt. Subtitle I: Coal Industry Retiree Health Equity - Repeals the reachback provisions of the coal industry's health benefit system. Title XIV: Committee on Ways and Means - Tax Simplification - Tax Simplification Act of 1995 - Subtitle A: Provisions Relating to Individuals - Part I: Provisions Relating to Rollover of Gain on Sale of Principal Residence - Allows gain to be rolled over from one residence to another in the order the residences are purchased and used, regardless of reasons for the sale of the old residence. Sets forth a two-year residence rule for taxpayers who sell a residence pursuant to a divorce or marital separation for purposes of determining the rollover of gain on the sale of a principal residence. Part II: Other Provisions - Permits the payment of taxes by any commercially acceptable means deemed appropriate by the Secretary. Establishes a foreign tax credit limitation for individuals whose gross income is from sources outside the United States, consists entirely of qualified passive income, and the amount of creditable foreign taxes does not exceed $200. Excludes certain personal transactions from foreign currency rules. Provides that the amount allowed as a deduction to rural mail carriers for the business expense of a vehicle shall be equal to qualified reimbursements. Amends the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988 to repeal the rule on the business use of automobiles by rural mail carriers. Limits the exclusion of combat pay from withholding to the amount excludable from gross income. Subtitle B: Pension Simplification - Part I: Simplified Distribution Rules - Repeals: (1) the $5,000 the exclusion of employees' death benefits; and (2) the five-year forward income averaging for lump-sum distributions. Establishes a method of taxing annuity payments by taking into account the investment in the contract and the number of anticipated payments. Part II: Increased Access to Pension Plans - Modifies certain simplified employee pensions with respect to allowable participants and participation requirements. Allows local governments and tax-exempt organizations to maintain cash or deferred arrangements. Part III: Nondiscrimination Provisions - Redefines the term "highly compensated employee" for pension, profit sharing, stock bonus plan, etc. purposes. Makes such an employee one who is a five-percent owner or who has compensation from the employer in excess of $80,000. Repeals the family aggregation rules. Provides alternative methods of satisfying the special nondiscrimination requirements applicable to elective deferrals and employer matching contributions. Modifies the present nondiscrimination test applicable to simplified employee pension plans to provide that the average deferral percentage for nonhighly compensated employees for the preceding year is to be used. Part IV: Miscellaneous Simplification - Revises the definition of a leased employee to mean one whose services are performed under the control of a service recipient, instead of one whose services are historically performed by employees. Establishes a contribution limit for owner-employees of retirement plans. Allows rural cooperative plans which include cash or deferred arrangements to make distributions to participants after attainment of age 59.5. Modifies the treatment of governmental plans with respect to limits on contributions and benefits. Makes the social security retirement age the uniform retirement age for purposes of discrimination testing. Makes uniform the penalty provisions applicable to certain pension reporting requirements. Provides special rules for distributions of deferred compensation plans of State and local governments and tax-exempt organizations. Amends the Uruguay Round Agreements Act to provide a transition rule for computing maximum benefits for qualified plans. Permits a participant and, if applicable, the participant's spouse to waive the minimum period for the joint and survivor annuity explanation before the annuity starting date. Repeals the combined limit for participants in both a defined contribution plan and a defined benefit plan maintained by the same employer. Subtitle C: Treatment of Large Partnerships - Part I: General Provisions - Establishes special rules for large partnerships (250 or more partners) with respect to: (1) determining the income tax of a partner; (2) computing the taxable income of a large partnership; and (3) treatment of contributed property. Provides that a large partnership does not include one where: (1) substantially all of the activities involve the performance of personal services by individuals owning interests in such partnerships; or (2) 25 percent or more of partnership assets consist of oil or gas properties. Establishes simplified audit procedures for large partnerships. Requires a partner's return to be consistent with the partnership return. Allows partnerships to take adjustments into account through an imputed underpayment procedure or a flow-through-to-partners procedure. Authorizes and directs the Secretary to make adjustments at the partnership level in any partnership item to the extent necessary to have such item treated in the manner required, after notifying the partnership of such adjustment through certified or registered mail. Specifies certain restrictions on such adjustments. Provides for judicial review of such adjustment with the Tax Court, the appropriate district court, or the Court of Federal Claims. Prohibits any adjustments from being made three years after the later of the date on which the return was filed, or the last day for filing such return, except in specified cases. Allows a partnership to file a request for an administrative adjustment of partnership items during such time periods and provides for judicial review where such request is not allowed in full. Requires large partnerships to furnish information returns to partners by the first March 15 following the close of the partnership's tax year. Authorizes the Secretary to require large partnerships, or any other partnership with 250 or more partners, to file their returns on magnetic media. Part II: Provisions Related to Certain Partnership Proceedings - Revises and sets forth new provisions relating to partnership proceedings. Provides for a declaratory judgment procedure in the Tax Court for treatment of non-partnership items with respect to an oversheltered return. Describes an oversheltered return as one which above no taxable income and a net loss from partnership items. Provides for the partnership return to be determinative of the audit procedure to be followed. Suspends the period of limitations for making assessments for a partner who is named in a bankruptcy petition. Provides a special rule for a tax matters partner in bankruptcy. Permits a small partnership to have a C corporation as a partner. Excludes a partial settlement agreement from the one-year limitation on assessment. Provides that if a TEFRA statute extension agreement is entered into, that agreement also extends the statute of limitations for filing refund claims until six months after the expiration of the limitations period for assessments. Provides a prepayment forum and a refund forum for raising the innocent spouse defense in TEFRA cases. Provides that partnership level proceedings include a determination of the applicability of penalties at the partnership level. Allows partners to raise any partner-level defenses in a refund forum. Specifies that an action to enjoin premature assessments of deficiencies attributable to partnership items may be brought in the Tax Court. Permits a party to appear before a court for the sole purpose of asserting that the period of limitations for assessing any tax attributable to partnership items has expired for that person. Provides for the treatment of premature petitions filed by notice partners or five-percent groups. Provides that the amount of the bond to stay assessment and collection should be based on the Tax Court's estimate of the aggregate liability of the parties to the action (and not all of the partners in the partners in the partnership). Suspends interest where there is a delay in computational adjustment resulting from TEFRA settlements. Grants a partner seven years (in lieu of three years) to request an administrative adjustment with respect to bad debts or worthless securities. Subtitle D: Foreign Provisions - Part I: Modifications to Treatment of Passive Foreign Corporations - Modifies passive foreign investment company provisions and allows a mark-to-market election by a shareholder of such company. Provides, in general, that a corporation shall not be treated with respect to a shareholder as a passive foreign investment company during the qualified portion of such shareholder's holding period with respect to stock in such corporation. Provides, in general, that in the case of marketable stock in a passive foreign investment company which is owned by a U.S. person such person may elect: (1) if the fair market value of such stock exceeds its adjusted basis, to include in gross income an amount equal to the amount of such excess; or (2) if the adjusted basis of such stock exceeds the fair market value of such stock, a deduction equal to the lesser of the amount of the excess or the unreserved inclusions with respect to such stock. Modifies the definition of passive income. Part II: Treatment of Controlled Foreign Corporations - Provides that if a controlled foreign corporation sells or exchanges stocks in other foreign corporations, then gain recognized on such sale or exchange shall be included in the gross income of such corporation as a dividend to the same extent that it would have been included if such corporation were a U.S. person. Revises provisions concerning: (1) determining pro rata share of gain from certain sales or exchanges of stock in certain foreign corporations; (2) basis adjustments in stock held by lower-tier foreign corporations; (3) determination of previously taxed income in redemptions through use of related corporations; and (4) treatment of branch profits tax exemptions or reductions. Extends the application of the indirect foreign tax credit to certain controlled corporations below the third tier. Repeals Code provisions concerning earnings invested in excess passive assets. Part III: Other Provisions - Establishes new rules for the translation of certain accrued foreign taxes. Modifies present rules for translating all other foreign taxes. Permits the use of the simplified limitation on the foreign tax credit in determining the alternative minimum tax foreign tax credit. Modifies the excise tax on outbound transfers to avoid income tax. Increases from five to ten percent the threshold for the information reporting by U.S. persons of their ownership of stock in a foreign corporation. Provides for the treatment of a prize or award received by a nonresident alien by reason of participating in an amateur sports competition in the U.S. Subtitle E: Other Income Tax Provisions - Part I: Provisions Relating to S Corporations - Increases from 35 to 75 the number of eligible S corporation shareholders. Permits an electing small business trust to be a shareholder of an S corporation. Defines electing small business trust. Expands from 60 days to two years the post-death holding period for testamentary trusts in an S corporation. Expands the definition of "post-termination transition period" to include the 120 day period beginning on the date of any determination pursuant to an audit which follows the termination of the corporation's election and which adjusts a subchapter S item of income, loss, or deduction arising during the S period. Permits an S corporation to be a member of an affiliated group, thus permitting it to own the stock of a C corporation. Provides that adjustments for distributions by an S corporation during a taxable year are taken into account before applying the loss limitation for a year. Provides that if: (1) a corporation was an electing small business corporation for any taxable year beginning before January 1, 1983; and (2) such corporation is an S corporation for its first taxable year beginning after December 31, 1995, the amount of such corporation's accumulated earnings and profits (as of the beginning of such first taxable year) shall be reduced by an amount equal to the portion (if any) of such accumulated earnings and profits which were accumulated in any taxable year beginning before January 1, 1983, for which such corporation was an electing small business corporation under subchapter S. Permits the carryover of disallowed losses and deductions under the at-risk rules. Part II: Provisions Relating to Regulated Investment Companies - Repeals the requirement that less than 30 percent of the gross income of a regulated investment company be derived from the sale or disposition of any of the following which were held for less than three months: (1) stocks or securities; or (2) options, futures, or forward contracts (other than those on foreign currencies). Part III: Provisions Relating to Real Estate Investment Trusts - Revises provisions concerning the requirements for, and the taxation of, a REIT (real estate investment trust) including: (1) rules relating to the determination of ownership (requires compliance with specified regulations and sets penalties for noncompliance); (2) compliance with closely held prohibition provisions (factors in knowledge of being closely held; (3) definition of rents from real property (excludes and defines impermissible tenant service income); (4) the taxation of capital gains (requires shareholders to include such long-term gains as the trust designates); (5) repealing the 30 percent gross income requirement concerning income derived from the sale of stock and other property; (6) lengthening the grace period with respect to foreclosed property; (7) treating income from all hedges that reduce the interest rate risks as qualifying income; (8) revising safe harbor provisions; and (9) permitting a 100 percent REIT-owned corporation to qualify as a subsidiary, regardless of whether it was always owned by the REIT. Part IV: Accounting Provisions - Revises the look-back method for long-term contracts and provides that for purposes of such method, only one rate of interest is to apply for each accrual period. Permits a securities trader to use the mark to market accounting method. Modifies special rules concerning: (1)nuclear decommissioning costs; and (2) crop insurance proceeds and disaster payments. Permits partnerships and S corporations to use a fiscal year on the condition that quarterly payments are made. Sets a quarterly underpayment penalty. Part V: Tax-Exempt Bond Provisions - Repeals the $100,000 limitation on unspent proceeds under the one-year exception from arbitrage rebate requirements. Exempts earnings on bond proceeds invested in bona fide debt service funds from the arbitrage rebate requirements and the penalty requirement of the 24-month exception if the spending requirements of that exception are otherwise satisfied. Repeals the debt service-based limitation on investment in certain nonpurpose investments. Repeals certain expired provisions. Part VI: Insurance Provisions - Provides for the treatment of life insurance variable contracts on retired lives and sets forth special rules for modified guaranteed contracts. Part VII: Other Provisions - Provides that the taxable year of a partnership closes with respect to a partner whose entire interest in the partnership terminates, whether by death, liquidation, or otherwise. Makes the employer FICA credit for employee tips available whether or not the employee reported such income. Revises provisions concerning: (1) the due date for first quarter estimated tax payments by foundations; and (2) the treatment of dues paid to agricultural or horticultural organizations. Subtitle F: Estates and Trusts - Part I: Income Tax Provisions - Provides an irrevocable election to treat certain revocable trusts as part of the estate. Makes the separate share rules available to estates. Limits the taxable year of an estate to a year ending on October 31, November 30, or December 31. Repeals certain throwback rules applicable to domestic trusts. Provides for the treatment of, as well as defines, a qualified funeral trust. Part II: Estate and Gift Tax Provisions - Allows the right of recovery with respect to qualified terminable interest property to be waived in a will only by specific reference. Provides that a transfer from a revocable trust within three years of death does not result in the inclusion of the transfer in the gross estate. Revises the qualified terminable interest rules with respect to a trust and the marital deduction. Provides that a trust created before the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990 is treated as satisfying the withholding requirement if its trust instrument require that all trustees be U.S. citizens or domestic corporations. Directs the Secretary to prescribe procedures which provide that executors will have the opportunity to submit subsequent information on a recapture agreement in the filing of an estate tax return. Increases the unified credit of a decedent by the unified credit of a spouse used on a split gift included in the decedent's gross estate. Permits the marital deduction with respect to a defective power of appointment or qualified terminable interest property trust, if there is a qualified reformation of the rust to correct the defect. Prohibits the revaluation of a gift for which the statute of limitations period has passed for purposes of determining the estate tax bracket and the unified credit. Defines trust for the purposes of a qualified domestic trust to include, to the extent provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary, other arrangements having substantially the same effect as a trust. Part III: Generation-Skipping Tax Provisions - Provides that if a trust holding property having an inclusion ratio of greater than zero is severed in a qualified severance, at the election of the trustee of such trust, the trusts resulting from such severance shall be treated as separate trusts for purposes of the tax on generation- skipping transfers. Excludes from the definition of taxable termination a direct skip. Sets forth a special rule for persons with a deceased parent for purposes of the generation-skipping transfer tax. Subtitle G: Excise Tax Simplification - Part I: Provisions Related to Distilled Spirits, Wines, and Beer - Makes refunds available for imported bottled distilled spirits returned to distilled spirits plants. Permits records of exportation to be maintained by the exporter for purposes of canceling or crediting bonds furnished when distilled spirits are removed from bonded premises. Permits distilled spirits plants to maintain records of their activities at locations other than the premises where the operations covered by the records are performed. Allows beer to be transferred without payment of tax from a brewery to a distilled spirits plant to be used in the production of distilled spirits regardless of whether the brewery is contiguous to the distilled spirits plant. Repeals the requirement that wholesale liquor dealers post a sign outside their place of business indicating that they are wholesale liquor dealers. Repeals the requirement that wine returned to bonded premises be unmerchantable in order for tax to be refunded to the proprietor of the bonded wine cellar to which the wine is delivered. Allows the use of ameliorating material (not in excess of 60 percent) in certain wines made exclusively from a fruit or berry with a natural fixed acid of 20 parts per thousand or more. Allows domestically-produced beer to be withdrawn from the place of production without payment of tax for the official or family use of representatives of foreign governments or public international organizations. Allows beer to be removed from a brewery without payment of tax for purposes of destruction. Provides for imported beer to be withdrawn from customs custody for transfer to a brewery without payment of tax. Part II: Consolidation of Taxes on Aviation Gasoline - Provides for the imposition of entire the aviation gasoline excise tax upon removal from a terminal facility. Part III: Other Excise Tax Provisions - Authorizes the exemption from registration requirements of certain tax-free sales. Provides certain activities, including the removal of a fifth wheel, will not constitute manufacture with respect to the retail sales tax for a truck or tractor chassis. Repeals expired provisions concerning piggy-back trailers and deep seabed mining. Subtitle H: Administrative Provisions - Part I: General Provisions - Repeals the authority to disclosure whether a prospective juror has been audited. Provides an explanation of the statute of limitations with respects to the return of a taxpayer. Allows corporations to disregard any letter or notice of assessment or proposed assessment of tax if the deficiency or proposed deficiency is less than $100,000. Permits any Commonwealth to provide for income tax withholding for Federal employees. Part II: Tax Court Procedures - Provides that an order to refund an overpayment is appealable in the same manner as a decision of the Tax Court. Declares that the Tax Court shall not have jurisdiction over the validity or merits of the credits or offsets that reduce or eliminate the refund to which the taxpayer was otherwise entitled. Provides that a taxpayer who seeks an award of administrative costs must apply for such costs with 90 days of the date on which the taxpayer was determined to be a prevailing party. Provides that a taxpayer who appeals a denial of administrative costs must petition the Tax Court within 90 days after the date that the IRS mails the denial notice. Provides that a taxpayer must file a motion (rather than a petition) to seek a redetermination of interest in the Tax Court. Provides that the net worth limitations applicable to individuals also apply to estates and trusts. Provides that individuals who file a joint tax return shall be treated as one individual for purposes of computing the net worth limitations. Part III: Authority for Certain Cooperative Agreements - Authorizes the Secretary to enter into cooperative agreements with State tax authorities for purposes of enhancing joint tax administration. Title XV - Medicare - (Bill text to be supplied.) Title XVI: Transformation of the Medicaid Program - Medicaid Transformation Act of 1995 - Amends the Social Security Act (SSA) to: (1) add a new title XXI (MediGrant Program for Low-Income Individuals and Families); and (2) terminate the current Medicaid program, which the new MediGrant program shall replace. Gives such new program the stated purpose of providing block grants to States to enable them to provide medical assistance to certain eligible low-income individuals and families in a more effective, efficient, and responsive manner. Prescribes general requirements for State Medigrant plans containing certain State-developed strategic objectives and performance goals. Prohibits coverage denials on the basis of a preexisting condition. (Sec. 1601) Outlines major program components, which include: (1) a separate fraud prevention program along with State Medigrant fraud control units; (2) a Medigrant Task Force and associated advisory group with specified duties; (3) funding set-asides for certain targeted population groups, including low-income families, low-income elderly and low-income-disabled, with specified uses for residual funds; (4) payment limitations and prohibitions with regard to abortions and euthanasia services, respectively; (5) State MediGrant fraud control units; (6) quality assurance standards for and certification of certain nursing facilities; and (7) a master manufacturer rebate program with regard to covered outpatient drugs (including extra rebates for single source drugs and innovator multiple source drugs). Places limitations on coverage of drugs by States participating in an agreement under such program. Declares that nothing in the new title XXI shall be construed as: (1) creating an entitlement under Federal law in any individual or category of individuals for medical assistance under a MediGrant plan; or (2) making requirements for a State with respect to benefits, provider payments, geographical coverage area, or selection of providers. Declares that no person shall have a cause of action under Federal law against a State in relation to a State's compliance (or failure to comply) with the provisions of this title or of a MediGrant plan. Sets forth various miscellaneous provisions, including those regarding plan administration with advisory committee assistance with regard to plan development, revision, and evaluation and for the submittal and approval of plan amendments. Details premium and cost- sharing under the new program. Provides additional payment exclusions for nonemergency medical services for unlawful aliens. Requires annual plan audits under the program. Mandates State enactment of certain described laws with regard to medical child support for States with an approved MediGrant plan. Details the process for States to withdraw from the new MediGrant program. Provides sanctions for substantial noncompliance by a plan with the requirements of this title. Terminates the current Medicare program for the distribution of pediatric vaccines. Title XVII: Department of Commerce Abolition - Department of Commerce Dismantling Act - Subtitle A: Abolishment of Department of Commerce - Replaces the Department of Commerce (DOC) with the Commerce Programs Resolution Agency (CPRA), which is limited to three years to wind up and terminate the functions and obligations of the DOC before the CPRA itself is abolished. Directs the Comptroller General to report on the most efficient means of abolishing the DOC, and transferring or terminating its functions. Subtitle B: Disposition of Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Commerce - Repeals the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 and transfers all financial obligations, liabilities, and related rights owned by DOC under such Act to the Department of the Treasury. Requires an audit by the Comptroller General of all DOC grants made under such Act in FY 1995. (Sec. 17202) Terminates the Technology Administration and the Office of Technology Policy. Transfers the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to the United States Trade Administration (USTA), as well as NIST laboratories, which shall them to a private sector entity. Eliminates funding for, and requires the sale to a private sector entity of the assets of, the National Technical Information Service (NTIS). (Sec. 17203) Terminates specified functions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) and transfers its laboratories to CPRA to be sold to a private sector entity. (Sec. 17205) Transfers the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to the Department of Agriculture. Terminates: (1) the National Ocean Service and the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; (2) the NOAA Corps of commissioned officers; (3) the Office of the NOAA Corps of Operations and the Commissioned Personnel Center; and (4) specified NOAA programs. Repeals specified Federal laws. Transfers certain NOAA: (1) fisheries programs to the Secretary of Transportation; and (2) mapping, charting, geodesy, observation, and prediction of tides and sea level functions to the Director of the U.S. Geological Survey. Requires the Secretary of Transportation to certify to specified congressional committees that the NOAA programs will be terminated no later than September 30, 1995. Prohibits the National Weather Service (NWS) from competing, or assisting other entities to compete, with the private sector when a service is currently provided or can be provided by commercial enterprise, unless specified conditions exist. Requires the NWS to report to specified congressional committees on all of its activities which do not conform to the requirements of this Act, outlining a timetable for their termination. Prohibits the use of funds authorized under this Act for any lobbying activities. Limits the amount of funds to be expended on NOAA. (Sec. 17206) Abolishes the Economic Development Administration, the Minority Business Development Administration, the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, the Advanced Technology Program, and the Manufacturing Extension Programs. Expresses the sense of the Congress that Congress should continue to explore the prospects of the private sector to assume the functions and responsibilities of the Minority Business Development Administration. (Sec. 17207) Directs the abolishment of the U.S. Travel and Tourism Administration. Directs its Administrator to submit to the Congress a recommendation for the privatization of its functions. (Sec. 17209) Expresses the sense of the Congress that the head of each agency performing a function vested in it by this Act should, wherever feasible, explore and implement user fees for services provided in the performance of such function, to offset operating costs. Subtitle C: Consolidation of Statistical Functions - Federal Statistics Agency Establishment Act - Establishes the Federal Statistics Agency as an independent executive branch agency. (Sec. 17313) Transfers to the Agency the functions of: (1) the Bureau of the Census of the DOC; (2) the Bureau of Economic Analysis of DOC; and (3) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to statistical policy and coordination. (Sec. 17331) Sets forth transition administrative provisions regarding: (1) the transfer and allocation of appropriations and personnel; (2) specified incidental transfers of personnel, liabilities, records, and funds; and (3) interim appointments. Subtitle D: United States Trade Administration - Sets forth congressional findings with respect to the expansion of U.S. trade. (Sec. 17411) Establishes the United States Trade Administration (USTA) to be administered by the United States Trade Representative (USTR). Deems the USTA to be the successor to the Department of Commerce for purposes of protocol in any trade-related matter. (Sec. 17412) Directs the USTR, among other things, to: (1) exercise primary responsibility for developing international trade policy, including the initiation of international trade negotiations; (2) establish a national export strategy; and (3) promote new opportunities for U.S. products and services to compete in the world marketplace. Makes the USTR a member of the National Economic Council, as well as chairperson of the Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee and Deputy Chairman of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies. (Sec. 17413) Establishes USTA officers, including a Deputy Administrator, two Deputy USTR's, and a General Counsel. (Sec. 17431) Transfers to the USTR of the USTA all functions of: (1) the USTR and the Office of the USTR in the Executive Office of the President; (2) specified officers and employees of the Department of Commerce; and (3) the Secretary of Commerce under specified trade Acts. Renames the United States and Foreign Commercial Service the United States Trade Service (USTS). Abolishes all functions of the USTS, except its foreign operations. Transfers all functions of USTS to the USTR. Establishes a Director General of Trade who shall head the USTS. (Sec. 17433) Abolishes the Trade and Development Agency. (Sec. 17434) Transfers the functions of the Committee for the Implementation of Textile Agreements (CITA) to the USTR, except for functions related to the determination of the existence of serious damage or actual threat thereof to the domestic U.S. textile industry, which are transferred to the International Trade Commission (ITC). Abolishes the CITA. (Sec. 17435) Directs the USTR to transmit to the Congress a comprehensive plan to consolidate Federal trade programs and activities. (Sec. 17441) Sets forth administrative provisions, including establishment of a working capital fund. (Sec. 17461) Amends the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 to revise the composition of the Interagency Trade Organization to replace the Secretary of Commerce with representatives of such other Federal agencies as the USTR shall designate. (Sec. 17462) Amends the National Security Act of 1947 to include the USTR in the National Security Council. (Sec. 17463) Amends the Bretton Woods Agreement Act to require the U.S. executive director of the International Monetary Fund to consult with the USTR with respect to trade matters under consideration by the Fund. (Sec. 17471) Makes conforming amendments to the Trade Act of 1974. Amends the Foreign Service Act of 1980 to authorize the USTR (currently, the Secretary of Commerce) to utilize the Foreign Service personnel system with respect to certain personnel. (Sec. 17492) Provides for interim appointments and personnel and funding reductions. (Sec. 17494) Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle E: Patent and Trademark Office Corporation - Patent and Trademark Office Corporation Act of 1995 - Chapter 1: Patent and Trademark Office - Establishes the Patent and Trademark Office as a wholly owned Government corporation. Requires the Office to maintain an office in the district in which its principal office is located. Authorizes the Office to retain and use all of its revenues and receipts in carrying out its functions. (Sec. 17513) Vests management of the Office in the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, who shall be appointed by the President for a six-year term. Directs the Commissioner to designate a Deputy Commissioner for Patents, a Deputy Commissioner for Trademarks, and an Inspector General. Exempts the Office from any administratively or statutorily imposed limitation on positions or personnel. Provides that Office employees shall not be subject to provisions governing Federal employees, with specified exceptions. Sets forth provisions regarding carryover of personnel, employee protection, labor agreements, termination rights, retirement, competitive status, and savings provisions. (Sec. 17514) Requires the Office to have a Management Advisory Board to review and report annually to the President and specified congressional committees on the Office's policies, goals, performance, budget, and user fees and to advise the Commissioner. (Sec. 17515) Repeals provisions subjecting the Commissioner's performance to the direction or approval of the Secretary of Commerce. (Sec. 17516) Amends the Trademark Act of 1946 to revise the composition of the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board to include the Commissioner, the Deputy Commissioner for Patents, the Deputy Commissioner for Trademarks, and appointed members. (Sec. 17517) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) revised membership of the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences; (2) suits by, and against, the Office; (3) annual report disclosure of the purposes for which receipts were spent; (4) the Commissioner's discretion to designate officers or employees of the Office to conduct hearings relating to suspension or exclusion from practice of certain individuals; (5) receipts, expenditures, and borrowing authority of the Office; (6) annual audit requirements; and (7) the transfer to the Office of Department of Commerce functions, powers, duties, funds, and property related to the authority and functions which are vested in the Office by this subtitle, including the transfer of residual and unappropriated balances within the Patent and Trademark Office Surcharge Fund. Chapter 2: Effective Date; Technical Amendments - Makes this subtitle effective six months after its enactment. (Sec. 17532) Makes technical and conforming amendments. Subtitle F: Miscellaneous Provisions - Limits annual expenditures for any function not terminated by this Act to 75 percent of FY 1994 expenditures for the performance of such function. (Sec. 17613) Requires the Comptroller General to report annually to the Congress on the costs, if any, during the preceding year that were incurred by U.S. exporters as a result of the transfer of functions of the Bureau of Export Administration of the DOC, or as a result of the limitation on expenditures on the DOC. Title XVIII: Welfare Reform - (Bill text to be supplied.) Title XIX: Contract Tax Provisions - (Bill text to be supplied.) Title XX: Budget Process - (Bill text to be supplied.)
United States · United States Congress · 11 October 1995
Seven-Year Balanced Budget Enforcement Act of 1995 - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 and the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 to provide for the enforcement of deficit reduction by reducing and extending the discretionary spending limits through FY 2002 and permanently extending the pay-as-you-go requirements.
United States · United States Congress · 11 October 1995
Iran Foreign Oil Sanctions Act of 1995 - Directs the President to impose certain twelve-month economic sanctions against foreign persons who, with requisite knowledge, export goods or technology that would contribute to Iran's ability to extract, refine, produce, store, or transport petroleum or natural gas products. Waives the requirements of this Act if the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that Iran has: (1) substantially improved its adherence to internationally recognized standards of human rights; (2) ceased its efforts to develop or acquire a nuclear explosive device, chemical or biological weapons, or missiles or related delivery systems; and (3) ceased support for acts of international terrorism. Sets forth additional criteria for such a waiver. Directs the President to establish a List of Petroleum and Natural Gas-Related Goods and Technology which shall be subject to the export control restrictions of this Act. Requires the President to report periodically to the appropriate congressional committees on Iran's: (1) nuclear and other military capabilities; and (2) support, if any, for acts of international terrorism.
United States · United States Congress · 4 August 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Deterrence of Illegal Immigration Through Improved Border Enforcement, Pilot Programs, and Interior Enforcement Subtitle A: Improved Enforcement at Border Subtitle B: Pilot Programs Subtitle C: Interior Enforcement Title II: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling; Document Fraud Subtitle A: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling Subtitle B: Deterrence of Document Fraud Subtitle C: Asset Forfeiture for Passport and Visa Offenses Title III: Inspection, Apprehension, Detention, Adjudication, and Removal of Inadmissible and Deportable Aliens Subtitle A: Revision of Procedures for Removal of Aliens Subtitle B: Removal of Alien Terrorists Subtitle C: Deterring Transportation of Unlawful Aliens to the United States Subtitle D: Additional Provisions Title IV: Enforcement of Restrictions Against Employment Title V: Reform of Legal Immigration System Subtitle A: Worldwide Numerical Limits Subtitle B: Changes in Preference System Subtitle C: Refugees, Asylees, Parole, and Humanitarian Admissions Subtitle D: General Effective Date; Transition Provisions Title VI: Restrictions on Benefits for Aliens Subtitle A: Eligibility of Illegal Aliens for Public Benefits Subtitle B: Expansion of Disqualification from Immigration Benefits on the Basis of Public Charge Subtitle C: Attribution of Income and Affidavits of Support Title VII: Facilitation of Legal Entry Title VIII: Miscellaneous Provisions Immigration in the National Interest Act of 1995 - Title I: Deterrence of Illegal Immigration Through Improved Border Enforcement, Pilot Programs, and Interior Enforcement - Subtitle A: Improved Border Enforcement - Increases: (1) the Border Patrol; and (2) Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) border enforcement and related personnel. (Sec. 102) Provides for barrier and road improvements at U.S. border areas of high illegal entry, including San Diego, California. Authorizes appropriations for San Diego area improvements. (Sec. 103) Provides for improved border equipment and technology. (Sec. 104) Provides for biometric identifiers to be included in border crossing identification cards. (Sec. 105) Establishes civil penalties for illegal U.S. entry. (Sec. 106) Authorizes appropriations for detention and prosecution of aliens who have unlawfully entered the United States at least twice. (Sec. 107) Provides for inservice Border Patrol training. Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle B: Pilot Programs - Establishes pilot programs for: (1) deterrence of multiple unauthorized U.S. entries, which may include interior or third party repatriation; (2) use of closed military bases as INS detention centers; and (3) collection of alien departure records. Subtitle C: Interior Enforcement - Provides for increased INS interior investigative and enforcement personnel. Title II: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling; Document Fraud - Subtitle A: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling - Amends Federal criminal law to: (1) authorize wiretaps in alien smuggling investigations; and (2) include alien smuggling within racketeering offenses. (Sec. 203) Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act (Act) to revise and increase criminal penalties for alien smuggling. (Sec. 204) Increases the number of Assistant United States Attorneys and provides for their assignment to criminal matters involving illegal aliens. (Sec. 205) Authorizes and provides for INS undercover investigations. Subtitle B: Deterrence of Document Fraud - Amends Federal criminal law and the Act to increase and establish criminal and civil penalties for specified immigration related document fraud offenses, including false citizenship claims. Subtitle C: Asset Forfeiture for Passport and Visa Offenses - Amends Federal criminal law to provide for asset forfeiture for passport and visa offenses. Title III: Inspection, Apprehension, Detention, Adjudication, and Removal of Inadmissible and Deportable Aliens - Subtitle A: Revision of Procedures for Removal of Aliens - Amends the Act to revise alien removal and penalty provisions. (Sec. 309) Sets forth transition provisions with respect to: (1) the Attorney General's option to apply current or revised procedures; (2) judicial review; (3) suspension of deportation; and (4) certain family unity aliens. Subtitle B: Removal of Alien Terrorists - Part 1: Removal Procedures for Alien Terrorists - Amends the Act to establish a special removal procedure for alien terrorists, including establishment of a special removal court and a panel of special attorneys with access to classified information. (Sec. 322) Authorizes additional appropriations for INS detention and removal of alien terrorists. Part 2: Inadmissibility and Denial of Relief for Alien Terrorists - Amends the Act to make membership in a terrorist organization grounds for U.S. exclusion. (Sec. 332) Denies alien terrorists status adjustment and deportation relief. Subtitle C: Deterring Transportation of Unlawful Aliens to the United States - Amends the Act with regard to vessel and aircraft transportation of illegal aliens into the United States. Subtitle D: Additional Provisions - Authorizes Federal retirees to be used in the Institutional Hearing Program. (Sec. 358) Authorizes additional appropriations to the Attorney General for removing inadmissible or deportable aliens. (Sec. 359) Establishes in the Treasury an Immigration Enforcement Account. (Sec. 360) Declares that Congress advises the President to negotiate prisoner transfer treaties, which may include compensation provisions. (Sec. 361) Amends the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to direct INS to operate a criminal alien identification system. (Sec 363) Authorizes special registration of aliens on criminal probation or parole. Title IV: Enforcement of Restrictions Against Employment - Increases full-time employee positions in: (1) the Investigations Division of INS; and (2) the Wage and Hour Division of the Employment Standards Administration of the Department of Labor. (Sec. 403) Amends the Act to revise the employer sanctions program. Provides for an employment eligibility confirmation mechanism. Title V: Reform of Legal Immigration System - Amends the Act to restructure current legal immigration categories and levels into the following: (1) family-sponsored immigrants; (2) employment-based immigrants; and (3) humanitarian immigrants. Subtitle A: Worldwide Numerical Limits - Amends the Act to establish fiscal year worldwide limits for such immigrant categories. (Sec. 504) Requires periodic congressional review and reauthorization of worldwide immigration levels. Subtitle B: Changes in Preference System - Amends the Act to limit immediate relatives to spouses and children of U.S. citizens. (Sec. 512) Limits preference allocation for family-sponsored immigrants to: (1) spouses and children of lawful permanent resident aliens; and (2) qualifying parents of U.S. citizens. Requires parents to have adequate health coverage. (Sec. 513) Revises preference allocations for employment-based immigrants. Establishes: (1) a pilot program for smaller alien job creation investors; and (2) conditional permanent resident status for certain foreign language teachers. (Sec. 515) Revises special immigrant status provisions, including: (1) inclusion of certain NATO civilian employees; and (2) extension of status for religious workers. (Sec. 517) Makes specified family and employment-based amendments. Subtitle C: Refugees, Asylees, Parole, and Humanitarian Admissions - Amends the Act to limit annual refugee admissions to 75,000 in FY 1997 or 50,000 in succeeding years unless the Congress provides for additional entries. (Sec. 523) Authorizes the temporary employment of certain retirees to help reduce asylum application backlogs. (Sec. 524) Limits parole entry to a case-by-case basis for humanitarian or significant public benefit reasons. (Sec. 525) Provides for the admission of humanitarian immigrants. (Sec. 526) Revises asylum provisions. Subtitle D: General Effective Date; Transition Provisions - Sets forth transition provisions for specified classification status petitions. Title VI: Restrictions on Benefits for Aliens - Subtitle A: Eligibility of Illegal Aliens for Public Benefits - Part 1: Public Benefits Generally - Makes illegal aliens ineligible for unemployment benefits and Federal and State assistance, contracts, and licenses, with exceptions for emergency medical services, public health immunizations, and short-term emergency disaster relief. Requires proof of identify for Federal contracts, grants, loans, licenses, and specified public assistance programs. Authorizes States to establish similar requirements. (Sec. 605) Requires the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development to report on the disqualification of illegal aliens from housing assistance programs. Part 2: Earned Income Credit - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to deny the earned income tax credit to individuals not authorized to work in the United States. Subtitle B: Expansion of Disqualification from Immigration Benefits on the Basis of Public Charge - Amends the Act to revise public charge grounds for inadmissibility and deportability. Subtitle C: Attribution of Income and Affidavits of Support - Attributes a sponsor's income and resources to a family-sponsored immigrant for purposes of eligibility for Federal means-tested public benefits programs. (Sec. 632) Amends the Act to set forth sponsor affidavit of support requirements. Title VII: Facilitation of Legal Entry - Provides for: (1) increased numbers of land border inspectors; and (2) border infrastructure improvements. (Sec. 703) Amends the Act to provide for: (1) preinspection at specified foreign airports; and (2) training of airline personnel in fraudulent document detection. Establishes a carrier consultant program. Title VIII: Miscellaneous Provisions - Amends the Act, as amended by the Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994 to revise the definition of "aggravated felony." Amends the Act with regard to: (1) definitions of "child" and "parent"; (2) visa processing procedure; (3) waiver authority concerning notice of visa application denial; (4) Canadian landed immigrants; (5) H-1B nonimmigrants; (6) visa extensions; (7) status adjustment; (8) access to certain confidential INS files; (9) nonimmigrant status for spouses and children of members of the armed forces; (10) fraudulent birth certificates; (11) visa "shopping"; and (12) specified miscellaneous and technical provisions.
United States · United States Congress · 4 August 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: General Debt Collection Initiatives Title II: Justice Debt Management Title III: IRS Levy Authority Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1995 - Title I: General Debt Collection Initiatives - Amends Federal claims and civil service law, revising general administrative, salary, and tax refund offset authorities, and making changes as well under the Debt Collection Act of 1982, Social Security Domestic Employment Reform Act of 1994, and other specified Acts. Includes among such revisions and changes: (1) making the House of Representatives a legislative agency for purposes relating to claims of or against the Federal Government; (2) providing agencies with the authority to require the taxpayer identification numbers of the persons doing business with them; (3) expanding various specified collection and offset authorities and Governmentwide cross- servicing; (4) barring delinquent Federal debtors from obtaining Federal loans or loan guarantees; (5) adjusting Federal civil monetary penalties for inflation; and (6) establishing in the Treasury the Debt Collection Improvement Account to reimburse agencies for expenditures for the improvement of tax administration and agency debt collection and debt recovery activities. (Sec. 203) Amends the Privacy Act of 1974 to exempt from computer matching requirements matches for administrative offset or claims collection or any other payment intercept or offset program authorized by statute. (Sec. 1001) Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to: (1) establish guidelines to assist agencies in the performance and monitoring of debt collection activities; and (2) consolidate all reports concerning debt collection into one annual report. Requires the Secretary to: (1) report to the Congress on debt collection services; and (2) prescribe regulations requiring certain agency reports on loans and accounts receivable managed by the head of the agency. Title II: Justice Debt Management - Repeals specified provisions of Federal law to provide for expanded use of private attorneys in Federal debt collection efforts. (Sec. 1201) Amends the Federal judicial code to provide for nonjudicial foreclosure of mortgages. Title III: IRS Levy Authority - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to provide for a continuing levy on non-means tested Federal payments, modify the levy exemption under such Code, and provide for the disclosure of return information to the Financial Management Service in levies with respect to any applicable government payment.
United States · United States Congress · 4 August 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Abolishment of Department of Housing and Urban Development and Disposition of Functions Subtitle A: Abolishment of Department of Housing and Urban Development Subtitle B: Disposition of Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Housing and Urban Development Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Provisions Title II: Tenant-Based Vouchers for Rental and Homeownership Assistance Subtitle A: Block Grants for State Housing Voucher Assistance Subtitle B: Federal Housing Voucher Assistance Program Subtitle C: Determination of State Allocations and Election of Federal or State Voucher Program Subtitle D: Office of Federal Housing Voucher Assistance in Department of Health and Human Services Subtitle E: General Provisions Title III: Transition Provisions Relating to Replacement of Public Housing and Assisted Housing Programs Subtitle A: Replacement of Assisted Housing Programs Subtitle B: Interim Program for Public Housing Block Grants and Deregulation Subtitle C: General Provisions Title IV: Block Grants for Housing and Community Development Opportunities Subtitle A: Block Grants Program Subtitle B: Block Grants for Housing for Special Populations and Indian Housing Subtitle C: General Provisions Relating to Block Grants Subtitle D: Housing and Community Opportunities Agency Subtitle E: Effective Date Title V: Single Family Housing Mortgage Insurance Subtitle A: Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Program Subtitle B: Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Fund Administration Subtitle C: Transition Provisions Subtitle D: General and Miscellaneous Provisions Title VI: Office of Federalism in Office of Management and Budget Housing Opportunities and Empowerment Act - Title I: Abolishment of Department of Housing and Urban Development and Disposition of Functions - Subtitle A: Abolishment of Department of Housing and Urban Development - Reestablishes the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as the Housing and Urban Development Programs Resolution Agency (Agency) which shall be an independent Executive agency headed by the Resolution Administrator. Terminates the Agency as of September 30, 2000. (Sec. 106) Directs the General Accounting Office to report on the most efficient manner of abolishing HUD and transferring its functions. Subtitle B: Disposition of Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Housing and Urban Development - Sets forth specified transfers of HUD functions. (Sec. 122) Reestablishes the (HUD) Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight as an office in the Department of the Treasury. (Sec. 123) Amends the National Housing Act to terminate the Government National Mortgage Association. Requires the Resolution Administrator to develop a phase-out plan. (Sec. 124) Abolishes the (HUD) Office of Public Affairs. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Provisions - Sets forth transfer provisions, including authorizing the Office of Management and Budget to make any necessary transfer determinations. Title II: Tenant-Based Vouchers for Rental and Homeownership Assistance - Subtitle A: Block Grants for State Housing Voucher Assistance - Directs the Administrator of the Federal Housing Voucher Agency (established by this Act) to make State block grants for (low-income) housing voucher assistance. Sets forth program provisions, including waiver of voucher program requirements and alternate State grant uses. Subtitle B: Federal Housing Voucher Assistance Program - Establishes a Federal housing voucher assistance program of monthly payments on behalf of renting or first-time owning low-income families. Limits assistance to five years. Provides assistance portability within the same State or metropolitan area. Sets forth program provisions. Subtitle C: Determination of State Allocations and Election of Federal or State Voucher Program - Directs the Administrator (Voucher Administrator) of the Office of Federal Housing Voucher Assistance (established by this Act) to establish: (1) a State housing assistance need formula; and (2) a limit on assisted families per State and a maximum State allocation. (Sec. 252) Authorizes a State to elect State block grant voucher assistance (subtitle A) rather than Federal voucher assistance (subtitle B). Subtitle D: Office of Federal Voucher Assistance in Department of Health and Human Services - Establishes in the Department of Health and Human Services the Office of Federal Housing Voucher Assistance (to be headed by the Voucher Administrator) which shall carry out the housing assistance programs under this title and certain other transferred housing authorities. Subtitle E: General Provisions - Authorizes appropriations for specified provisions of this title. Title III: Transition Provisions Relating to Replacement of Public Housing and Assisted Programs - Subtitle A: Replacement of Assisted Housing - Replaces the following housing programs with a five-year interim public housing block grant program: (1) tenant-based section 8 assistance; (2) project-based section 8 assistance; (3) tenant-based rental assistance for disabled families; (4) rental assistance for persons with AIDS; (5) shelter plus care rental assistance for homeless persons; (6) tenant opportunity program; (7) flexible subsidies; (8) preservation programs; (9) service coordinators for assisted projects; and (10) Indian public housing, childhood development, and rental assistance. (Sec. 312) Provides for the transition of housing assistance from the interim block grant program to the voucher assistance programs. (Sec. 313) Provides for: (1) the transfer of specified remaining HUD authority to the Voucher Administrator; and (2) benefits to families assisted under terminated programs. Subtitle B: Interim Program for Public Housing Block Grants and Deregulation - Terminates the following housing programs: (1) public housing under title I or III of the United States Housing Act of 1937; (2) urban revitalization program; (3) public housing childhood development; (4) perinatal services demonstration; (5) youth sports demonstration; and (6) public and assisted housing drug elimination. (Sec. 322) Provides for the deregulation of public housing authorities (PHAs). Requires PHAs to develop a strategic plan as a condition of assistance eligibility. (Sec. 325) Establishes the Public Housing Block Grant Fund for grants to PHAs for public housing management and operations. Sets forth program provisions, including lead-based paint requirements. States that participation in the Family Self-Sufficiency program shall not be mandatory. (Sec. 330) Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle C: General Provisions - Defines specified terms. Title IV: Block Grants for Housing and Community Development Opportunities - Subtitle A: Block Grants Program - Requires the Director of the Housing and Community Opportunities Agency to make an housing assistance block grant to eligible States, entitlement areas, and Indian tribes. Sets forth program provisions, including at least 90 percent low-income use and one percent set-asides for Indian tribes. Subtitle B: Block Grants for Housing for Special Populations and Indian Housing - Obligates specified block grant funds for State housing programs for low-income special populations (elderly families, disabled families, or persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and their families). (Sec. 422) Obligates specified block grant funds for Indian housing authorities. Subtitle C: General Provisions Relating to Block Grants - Authorizes block grant appropriations. Repeals specified housing and related programs. Subtitle D: Housing and Community Opportunities Agency - Establishes the Housing and Community Opportunities Agency as an independent Executive agency. Subtitle E: Effective Date - Sets forth effective dates for provisions of this title. Title V: Single Family Housing Mortgage Insurance - Subtitle A: Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Program - Establishes in the Treasury the Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Fund (Fund). States that Fund amounts shall be for: (1) payment of losses to qualified mortgage insurers; (2) payment of certain claim notes; (3) investment; and (4) certain annual assessments. (Sec. 502) Authorizes the Fund Administrator to enter into risk-sharing agreements with qualified mortgage insurers for single family home mortgage insurance coverage. Sets forth program provisions. Subtitle B: Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Fund Administration - Establishes within the Department of the Treasury the Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Fund Administration which shall administer the Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Fund. Subtitle C: Transition Provisions - Prohibits new Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan or mortgage activities. Repeals specified FHA insurance authorities. Provides for the sale of FHA mortgage insurance interests and transfer of remaining authority to the Federal Home Mortgage Insurance Fund. Subtitle D: General and Miscellaneous Provisions - Sets forth miscellaneous and administrative provisions. Title VI: Office of Federalism in Office of Management and Budget - Establishes in the Office of Management and Budget the Office of Federalism whose duties shall include: (1) review of policy and legislation's effect on the Federal-State relationship; and (2) federalism issues liaison services. Authorizes appropriations.
United States · United States Congress · 4 August 1995
Bear Protection Act - Directs the Secretary of the Interior to prohibit: (1) the import into, or export from, the United States of bear viscera; and (2) the sale, barter, offer of sale or barter, purchase, or possession with intent to sell or barter, in interstate or foreign commerce, of bear viscera. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress on the bear viscera trade and any U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service plans to monitor it. Requires the United States Trade Representative and the Secretary to discuss issues involving such trade with representatives of countries that are the leading importers, exporters, or consumers of such products.
United States · United States Congress · 4 August 1995
National Foundation on Physical Fitness and Sports Establishment Act - Establishes the National Foundation on Physical Fitness and Sports as a charitable, nonprofit corporation to promote participation by private organizations in the activities of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports (Council). Subjects to a civil action by the Foundation for the remedies provided in the Trademark Act of 1946 any person who, without the consent of the Foundation in conjunction with the Council, uses for the purpose of trade, to induce the sale of any goods or services, or to promote any theatrical exhibition, athletic performance, or competition: (1) the Council's or Foundation's official seal; or (2) any trademark, trade name, sign, symbol, or insignia falsely representing association with, or authorization by, the Council or Foundation. Allows the Foundation, in conjunction with the Council, to authorize contributors and suppliers of goods or services to use such trade name, trademark, seal, symbol, insignia, or emblem in advertising under specified conditions. Authorizes appropriations.
United States · United States Congress · 3 August 1995
Ohio & Erie Canal National Heritage Corridor Act of 1995 - Establishes the Ohio & Erie Canal National Heritage Corridor in Ohio. Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Ohio & Erie Canal National Heritage Corridor Advisory Commission to assist Federal, State, and local authorities and the private sector in the preparation and implementation of an integrated Corridor Management Plan (Plan) for the conservation, funding, management, and development of the Corridor. Requires the Commission to submit a recommendation to the Secretary for designation of a management entity for the Corridor. Directs such entity to develop and submit the Plan to the Commission for review. Directs the Commission, after endorsing the plan, to submit it to the Secretary for approval. Requires the entity: (1) in developing and implementing the Plan, to consider the interests of diverse units of government, businesses, private property owners, and nonprofit groups; (2) to conduct public meetings at least quarterly regarding Plan implementation; and (3) to submit annual reports to the Secretary. Directs the Commission to annually review the management entity's proposed expenditures of Federal funds for consistency with the purposes of this Act and the Plan. Sets forth provisions concerning the management entity's: (1) eligibility requirements of legal ability to receive and disburse Federal funds; (2) authorization to receive Federal funding to carry out this Act; (3) disqualification to receive such funds if the Plan is not submitted within the prescribed time; (4) authority to use the funds for purposes of preparing and implementing the Plan; (5) eligibility for financial assistance over three years for operating costs and six years for development costs; and (6) prohibition against using such funds to acquire real property. Continues the designation of the Corridor unless the Secretary: (1) determines that its use, condition, or development is incompatible with the purposes of this Act or that the management entity has not made reasonable and appropriate progress in preparing or implementing the Plan; and (2) notifies the Congress that the Corridor designation should be withdrawn. Authorizes the Secretary, on request of the management entity, to provide technical assistance to units of government, nonprofit organizations, and other persons regarding the Plan and its implementation. Prohibits the Secretary from requiring recipients of such assistance to enact or modify land use restrictions. Authorizes the Superintendent of the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area, on request, to provide to public and private organizations within the Corridor such operational assistance as appropriate to support the implementation of the Plan. Provides that nothing in this Act: (1) modifies any authority of Federal, State, or local governments to regulate any use of land; (2) grants powers of zoning or land use control to the Commission or management entity; (3) affects or authorizes the Commission to interfere with the rights of persons with respect to private property or any local zoning ordinance or land use plan of Ohio or a political subdivision; or (4) diminishes Ohio's authority to manage fish and wildlife. Limits the Federal contribution to the management entity to not more than: (1) 50 percent of the total cost of the entity's annual operating costs attributed to preparation and implementation of the Plan; and (2) 30 percent of the total cost of the entity's annual development costs attributable to the implementation of such Plan. Authorizes appropriations.
United States · United States Congress · 3 August 1995
Family Business Protection Act of 1995 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to exclude from the gross estate, for estate tax purposes, specified portions of the adjusted value of the qualified family-owned business interests of the decedent.
United States · United States Congress · 13 July 1995
George Washington Commemorative Coin Act of 1995 - Requires the Secretary of Treasury to mint and issue five-dollar gold coins emblematic of George Washington. Mandates that the design for the coins be: (1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association and the Commission of Fine Arts; and (2) reviewed by the Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory Committee. Provides for the distribution of coin sale surcharges to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.
United States · United States Congress · 11 July 1995
Access to Emergency Medical Services Act of 1995 - Requires a health plan that provides any emergency services coverage to cover emergency services furnished to a plan enrollee without regard to: (1) whether the provider has an arrangement with the plan; and (2) prior authorization. Mandates prompt payment in a reasonable and appropriate amount and prohibits cost-sharing greater for hospital emergency services than for other settings. Requires specified measures relating to the timeliness of prior authorization determinations regarding needed care identified in initial evaluations. Prohibits plans from discouraging appropriate use of the 911 emergency telephone number or from denying coverage or payment for an item or service solely on the basis that an enrollee uses the number. Amends titles XVIII (Medicare) and XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act to require health maintenance organizations, competitive medical plans, and managed care plans to meet the requirements of this paragraph. Allows State laws that provide protections exceeding those of this Act. Provides for civil money penalties for violations.
United States · United States Congress · 30 June 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Abolishment of Department of Energy Title II: Energy Laboratory Facilities Title III: Privatization of Federal Power Marketing Administrations Title IV: Transfer and Disposal of Reserves Title V: National Security and Environmental Management Programs Subtitle A: Defense Nuclear Programs Agency Subtitle B: Environmental Restoration Activities at Defense Nuclear Facilities Title VI: Disposition of Miscellaneous Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department Title VII: Civilian Radioactive Waste Management Title VIII: Miscellaneous Provisions Department of Energy Abolishment Act - Title I: Abolishment of Department of Energy - Redesignates the Department of Energy (DOE) as the Energy Programs Resolution Agency (the Agency), headed by an Administrator to perform the previous functions of the Department of Energy. Provides for the continuation of service of the Secretary of Energy as the interim Administrator. (Sec. 105) Authorizes the Administrator to establish, consolidate, alter, or discontinue in the Energy Programs Resolution Agency any organizational entities that were entities of DOE. Sunsets the Agency three years after the date of enactment of this Act. Directs the Comptroller General to report to the Congress on the most efficient way to accomplish the complete abolishment of DOE and the transfer or termination of its functions. Title II: Energy Laboratory Facilities - Establishes the Energy Laboratory Facilities Commission to privatize and reduce energy laboratories and programs. Prescribes procedural guidelines. (Sec. 205) Establishes the Energy Laboratory Facility Closure Account to fund implementation of such guidelines. Title III: Privatization of Federal Power Marketing Administrations - Federal Power Asset Privatization Act of 1995 - Directs the Secretary of Energy to sell, at the highest possible price, all Federal electric power generation and transmission facilities supervised by, or coordinated with, the Federal Power Marketing Administrations (except the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA)). Restricts such sales to domestic entities or U.S. citizens. Requires the Secretary to terminate Federal Power Marketing Administration operations (except those of the BPA) upon completion of the sales. Directs the Secretary to retain a private sector firm through a competitive bidding process to serve as financial advisor with respect to such sales. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the purchaser of any such facilities should offer to employ former Federal Power Marketing Administration personnel. Mandates that sale proceeds be deposited into the Treasury. Sets forth a sales completion deadline for each Power Marketing Administration concerned. (Sec. 305) Mandates that the pertinent sales agreements require each purchaser providing electric power to customers within any region to insure that the price of electric power does not increase above the baseline price at a rate greater than ten percent annually. (Sec. 306) Directs the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to issue to the purchaser of a hydroelectric generation facility a ten-year original license under the Federal Power Act to insure that the project will continue operations under the same conditions as were applicable prior to the sale. Grants FERC Federal Power Act jurisdiction over any such facility sold. (Sec. 307) Amends the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act of 1993 to repeal the proscription against the use of appropriated funds for studies regarding a changeover from an "at cost" to a "market rate" or other noncost-based methodology for pricing hydroelectric power. (Sec. 308) Transfers to the Secretary of the Interior all DOE functions affecting the BPA. Instructs the Secretary to study and report to the Congress on the most cost-effective option of disposing of the BPA. Title IV: Transfer and Disposal of Reserves - Transfers to the Secretary of the Interior all former DOE functions affecting the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Instructs the Secretary to: (1) sell the reserves held at Weeks Island, Louisiana; (2) appoint an advisory board to monitor the sale of such reserves and report to the Congress on whether the United States should maintain or dispose of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. (Sec. 402) Directs the Secretary of Energy to: (1) transfer jurisdiction and control over naval petroleum reserves to the Department of the Interior; and (2) sell all Federal right, title, and interest in the Naval Petroleum Reserve Numbered 1 (Elk Hills). (Sec. 403) Directs the Secretary of the Interior to study and report to the Congress on the most cost-effective options for other Federal interests in naval petroleum reserves. Title V: National Security and Environmental Management Programs - Subtitle A: Defense Nuclear Programs Agency - Establishes the Defense Nuclear Programs Agency (the Agency) in the Department of Defense (DOD), headed by an Under Secretary for Defense Nuclear Programs (the Under Secretary) with primary responsibility for defense nuclear programs. (Sec. 504) Transfers to the Under Secretary all supervisory functions previously performed by: (1) DOE over Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories; (2) Defense Nuclear Agency of DOD relating to nuclear weapons systems; and (3) the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to transfer other nuclear weapons-related functions to the Under Secretary. (Sec. 505) Places restrictions upon the transfer of funds by the Agency. Subtitle B: Environmental Restoration Activities at Defense Nuclear Facilities - Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to require the Under Secretary to review ongoing and planned remediation activities consistent with this Act. (Sec. 521) Sets forth guidelines for site-specific risk assessment before the selection of a remedial action at a defense nuclear facility which include an analysis of risk reduction benefits and costs. (Sec. 523) Instructs the Under Secretary to renegotiate the terms of any compliance agreement entered into with the Secretary of Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency and the relevant State in order to have it reflect this Act. Title VI: Disposition of Miscellaneous Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department - Limits authorizations for enumerated energy research and development programs through FY 2000. (Sec. 601) Directs the Energy Laboratory Facilities Commission to identify for the Congress all DOE research and development activities carried out at energy laboratories or institutions of higher education that perform a critical research function important to the long-term economic well-being of the United States. Directs the Secretary of Energy to terminate all DOE clean coal technology research and development activities. Authorizes appropriations for DOE fossil energy and energy conservation research and development activities. Terminates such activities at the end of FY 1998. Transfers from DOE to DOD specified: (1) weapons activities; and (2) materials support and other defense programs. (Sec. 602) Transfers to the Department of the Treasury all functions performed by the Energy Information Administration (EIA). Authorizes appropriations for the EIA. Transfers to the Attorney General all functions performed by the Energy Regulatory Administration. Title VII: Civilian Radioactive Waste Management - Amends the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 to terminate the Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management and transfer its authority and assets to the Army Corps of Engineers (the Corps). Provides that the Corps shall assume all obligations of the Office affecting the Yucca Mountain site, and that Nevada State permits shall be reissued for the Corps. Prescribes procedural guidelines for Corps preparation and implementation of a Yucca Mountain site characterization plan. Title VIII: Miscellaneous Provisions - Sets forth miscellaneous implementing provisions, conferring upon the Office of Management and Budget the authority to make any determination regarding functions transferred under this Act and incidental transfers.
United States · United States Congress · 30 June 1995
SSI Disability Benefits Reform Act of 1995 - Amends title XVI (Supplemental Security Income) (SSI) of the Social Security Act to: (1) require periodic reapplications with respect to continued receipt of SSI benefits by reason of disability; (2) strike certain restrictions regarding determination of SSI ineligibility; and (3) modify criteria regarding mental impairments.
United States · United States Congress · 30 June 1995
Independent Contractor Tax Simplification Act of 1995 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to provide that, for purposes of determining the employment status of individuals as employees, a service provider shall not be treated as an employee, a service recipient shall not be treated as an employer, and a payor shall not be treated as an employer if: (1) a service provider has a significant investment in assets and training, incurs significant unreimbursed expenses, agrees to perform the service for a specified amount of time or to complete a specific result and is responsible for damages for early termination without cause, receives payment primarily on a commission basis, or has purchased resale products; (2) the service provider has a principal place of business, does not primarily provide service in the service recipient's place of business, or pays a fair market rent for use of the recipient's place of business or does not have to perform service only for the service recipient and, in the current year or in the proceeding or subsequent years, has performed or has offered to perform a significant amount of service for other persons; and (3) the services by an individual are performed according to a written contract between the service recipient or payor which provides that the individual will not be treated as an employee.
United States · United States Congress · 28 June 1995
Parental Rights and Responsibilities Act of 1995 - Prohibits any Federal, State, or local government or any official of such a government from interfering with or usurping the right of a parent to govern the upbringing of a child of the parent. Disallows any exception to this Act unless the government or official is able to demonstrate, by appropriate evidence, that such interference or usurpation is valid to accomplish a compelling government interest, in which case only the least amount of interference may be used.
United States · United States Congress · 22 June 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Deterrence of Illegal Immigration Through Improved Border Enforcement and Pilot Programs Subtitle A: Improved Enforcement at Border Subtitle B: Pilot Programs Title II: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling; Document Fraud Subtitle A: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling Subtitle B: Deterrence of Document Fraud Subtitle C: Asset Forfeiture for Passport and Visa Offenses Title III: Inspection, Apprehension, Detention, Adjudication, and Removal of Inadmissible and Deportable Aliens Subtitle A: Revision of Procedures for Removal of Aliens Subtitle B: Removal of Alien Terrorists Subtitle C: Deterring Transportation of Unlawful Aliens to the United States Subtitle D: Additional Provisions Title IV: Enforcement of Restrictions Against Employment Title V: Reform of Legal Immigration System Subtitle A: Worldwide Numerical Limits Subtitle B: Changes in Family-Sponsored and Employment- Based Preference System Subtitle C: Refugees, Asylees, Parole, and Humanitarian Admissions Subtitle D: Effective Dates; Transition Provisions Title VI: Restrictions on Benefits for Illegal Aliens Subtitle A: Eligibility of Illegal Aliens for Public Benefits Subtitle B: Expansion of Disqualification from Immigration Benefits on the Basis of Public Charge Subtitle C: Attribution of Income and Affadavits of Support Title VII: Facilitation of Legal Entry Title VIII: Miscellaneous Immigration in the National Interest Act of 1995 - Title I: Deterrence of Illegal Immigration Through Improved Border Enforcement and Pilot Programs - Subtitle A: Improved Enforcement at Border - Increases: (1) the Border Patrol; and (2) Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) border enforcement and related personnel. (Sec. 102) Provides for improved border crossing cards, equipment, and crossing barriers, including authorization of appropriations for fencing and road improvements in the border area near San Diego, California. (Sec. 105) Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act (Act) to establish civil penalties for illegal U.S. entry. Subtitle B: Pilot Programs - Establishes pilot programs for: (1) interior repatriation of inadmissible or deportable aliens; (2) use of closed military bases to detain inadmissible or deportable aliens; and (3) collection of alien departure records. Title II: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling; Document Fraud - Subtitle A: Enhanced Enforcement and Penalties Against Alien Smuggling - Amends Federal criminal law to: (1) authorize wiretaps in alien smuggling investigations; and (2) include alien smuggling offenses under the purview of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) provisions. (Sec. 203) Amends the Act to: (1) expand INS forfeiture authority for smuggling or harboring illegal aliens; and (2) increase criminal penalties for alien smuggling. (Sec. 205) Increases the number of Assistant United States Attorneys and provides for their assignment to criminal matters involving illegal aliens. Subtitle B: Deterrence of Document Fraud - Amends Federal criminal law and the Act to increase and establish criminal and civil penalties for specified immigration related document fraud offenses. Subtitle C: Asset Forfeiture for Passport and Visa Offenses - Amends Federal criminal law to provide for asset forfeiture for passport and visa offenses. Title III: Inspection, Apprehension, Detention, Adjudication, and Removal of Inadmissible and Deportable Aliens - Subtitle A: Revision of Procedures for Removal of Aliens - Amends the Act to revise alien removal provisions. Subtitle B: Removal of Alien Terrorists - Part 1: Removal Procedures for Alien Terrorists - Amends the Act to establish a special removal procedure for terrorists, including the designation by the Chief Justice of the United States of a special removal court. Part 2: Exclusion and Denial of Asylum for Alien Terrorists - Amends the Act to make membership in a terrorist organization a ground for U.S. exclusion. (Sec. 332) Denies asylum, status adjustment, and deportation relief to alien terrorists. Subtitle C: Deterring Transportation of Unlawful Aliens to the United States - Amends the Act with regard to vessel and aircraft transportation of illegal aliens into the United States. Subtitle D: Additional Provisions - Amends the Act to impose civil penalties upon an alien subject to an order of removal who fails to depart. (Sec. 358) Authorizes additional appropriations for removal of illegal aliens. (Sec. 359) Establishes in the Treasury an Immigration Enforcement Account. Title IV: Enforcement of Restrictions Against Employment - Increases full-time employee positions in: (1) the Investigations Division of INS; and (2) the Wage and Hour Division of the Employment Standards Administration of the Department of Labor. (Sec. 403) Amends the Act to revise the employer sanctions program. Title V: Reform of Legal Immigration System - Subtitle A: Worldwide Numerical Limits - Amends the Act to revise legal immigration categories and numerical limitations. (Sec. 504) Requires periodic congressional review and reauthorization of worldwide immigration levels. Subtitle B: Changes in Preference System - Amends the Act to revise the immigration preference system. Subtitle C: Refugees, Asylees, Parole, and Humanitarian Admissions - Amends the Act to revise annual refugee admissions and asylee adjustment provisions. (Sec. 523) Authorizes the temporary employment of certain retirees to help reduce asylum application backlogs. (Sec. 524) Limits parole entry to a case-by-case basis for humanitarian or significant public benefit reasons. Subtitle D: General Effective Date; Transition Provisions - Sets forth transition provisions for specified classification status petitions. Title VI: Restrictions on Benefits for Illegal Aliens - Subtitle A: Eligibility of Illegal Aliens for Public Benefits - Part 1: Public Benefits Generally - Makes illegal aliens ineligible (with specified exceptions) for public assistance, contracts, and licenses. (Sec. 602) Makes unauthorized aliens ineligible for unemployment benefits. Part 2: Earned Income Credit - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to deny the earned income tax credit to individuals not authorized to work in the United States. Subtitle B: Expansion of Disqualification from Immigration Benefits on the Basis of Public Charge - Amends the Act to revise public charge grounds for inadmissibility and deportability. Subtitle C: Attribution of Income and Affidavits of Support - Attributes a sponsor's income and resources to a family-sponsored immigrant for purposes of eligibility for Federal means-tested public benefits programs. (Sec. 632) Amends the Act to set forth sponsor affidavit of support requirements. Title VII: Facilitation of Legal Entry - Provides for: (1) increased numbers of land border inspectors; and (2) border infrastructure improvements. (Sec. 703) Amends the Act to provide for: (1) preinspection at specified foreign airports; and (2) training of airline personnel in fraudulent document detection. Establishes a carrier consultant program. Title VIII: Miscellaneous Provisions - Amends the Act, as amended by the Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994 to revise the definition of "aggravated felony." Amends the Act with regard to: (1) definitions of "child" and "parent"; (2) visa processing procedure; (3) waiver authority concerning notice of visa application denial; (4) Canadian landed immigrants; (5) H-1B nonimmigrants; (6) visa extensions; (7) status adjustment; (8) access to certain confidential INS files; (9) nonimmigrant status for spouses and children of members of the armed forces; (10) fraudulent birth certificates; and (11) specified miscellaneous and technical provisions.
United States · United States Congress · 16 June 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Abolition of Department of Education Title II: Education Program Subtitle A: Elementary and Secondary Education Subtitle B: Conforming Amendments to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Subtitle C: Higher Education Programs Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Provisions Title III: General Provisions Title IV: Statements of Policy Back to Basics Education Reform Act - Eliminates the Department of Education and redefines the Federal role in education. Title I: Abolition of Department of Education - Abolishes the Department of Education. (Sec. 102) Establishes (and sunsets) an Office of Economic Opportunities in the Department of Health and Human Services. Provides that the Office shall be: (1) headed by a Director for Economic Opportunities, who shall be appointed by the President and confirmed with the advice and consent of the Senate; and (2) administered under the supervision and direction of the Assistant Secretary for the Administration for Families and Children. Transfers Department of Education functions to the Office. Abolishes the Office and all of its functions upon the expiration of the authorization for the programs under its jurisdiction. (Sec. 103) Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to appoint as principal officers of the Office: (1) an Assistant Director of Childhood Schooling; and (2) an Assistant Director of Advanced Schooling. (Sec. 104) Allows the Secretary of Education to serve as Director of the Office until an individual is appointed to such position or until the end of a 120-day period, whichever is earlier. (Sec. 105) Authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as is necessary or appropriate, to: (1) allocate or reallocate any function of the Office among its officers; and (2) consolidate, alter, or discontinue in the Office any organizational entities that were entities of the Department of Education. Prohibits transfer of any function or personnel of the Office to any agency outside of the Office. (Sec. 106) Directs the President to submit to the Congress a plan for winding up the affairs of the Department of Education in accordance with this Act. (Sec. 107) Directs the Comptroller General to submit to the Congress a report with recommendations for the most efficient means of achieving, in accordance with this Act: (1) the complete abolition of the Department of Education; and (2) the termination, transfer, or other continuation of functions of the Department of Education. (Sec. 110) Limits Federal expenditures in each fiscal year for the administration of a function transferred by this Act to not more than 70 percent of the total amount expended for the administration of that function during fiscal year 1995. Title II: Education Programs - Subtitle A: Elementary and Secondary Education - Chapter 1: Elementary and Secondary Education Block Grant - Authorizes the Director of the Office to provide an elementary and secondary education block grant to the Governor of each State that complies with specified requirements. (Sec. 202) Authorizes such block grant program, and sets forth provisions for State eligibility, general State requirements, amount of State allotment, local fiscal accountability, and participation of children enrolled in private schools. (Sec. 209) Authorizes appropriations. Chapter 2: Other Elementary and Secondary Education Programs - Repeals: (1) titles I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, and parts B and C of title IX of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA); (2) the Goals 2000: Educate America Act; (3) the School-to-Work Opportunities Act; (4) specified provisions of the General Education Provisions Act; and (5) the National Education Statistics Act of 1994. Amends ESEA provisions relating to impact aid. Requires that impact aid programs provided under title VIII of ESEA be administered by the Department of Defense through the Assistant Secretary for Force Management Policy. Provides that Indian education programs under part A of title IX of ESEA shall be administered by the Department of the Interior through the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs. Subtitle B: Conforming Amendments to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act - Amends the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) to transfer authority from the Department and Secretary of Education to the Department and Secretary of Health and Human Services. (Sec. 212) Amends IDEA definitions of excess costs and of native language. (Sec. 213) Transfers of IDEA administering authority to the Office. (Sec. 214) Revises IDEA provisions relating to outreach services for certain institutions of higher education. Subtitle C: Higher Education Programs - Chapter 1: Elimination and Reduction of Programs - Repeals the Higher Education Act of 1965, with exceptions for its short title and provisions relating to Pell Grants, the Federal Family Education Loan Program, Perkins Loans, needs analysis, certain general provisions, definitions, and the program integrity triad. (Sec. 221) Provides that such repeal of HEA provisions shall not affect Federal authority to collect loans. Discontinues Federal contributions for FY 1997 or any succeeding year to student loan funds established under Perkins Loans provisions of HEA. Limits Federal funds for Howard University under specified Federal law and the Howard University Endowment Act to: (1) specified maximum amounts and uses in fiscal years through FY 2000; and (2) nothing for FY 2001 and thereafter. (Sec. 222) Amends the Congressional Budget Act to revise the Federal Credit Reform Act with respect to defining the cost of a direct loan. (Sec. 223) Amends HEA to provide for the sale of Federal Direct Student Loan (FDSL) loan portfolios. (Sec. 224) Makes a statement of policy that the Federal student loan programs should be reviewed to evaluate whether reforms need to be made based on the principles of risk sharing, market-based orientation, privatization, and deregulation. (Sec. 225) Eliminates in-school interest subsidies under HEA guaranteed loan programs. Chapter 2: Higher Education Block Grant - Authorizes block grants to States to assist institutions of higher education to improve access to higher education and the quality of educational programs. (Sec. 232) Sets forth such block grant program provisions for distribution of funds, State assurances, use of funds, and public disclosure. (Sec. 236) Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle D: Miscellaneous Provisions - Provides that nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect continued funding for Gallaudet University, the American Printing House for the Blind, or the National Institute for the Deaf at FY 1995 levels through FY 2000. (Sec. 242) Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to: (1) consult with the Congress before issuing regulations regarding the grants under chapter 1 of subtitle A and chapter 2 of subtitle C of this title; and (2) issue only regulations necessary for the timely distribution of such funds to the States. (Sec. 243) Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to provide for a consolidated application for grants under chapter 1 of subtitle A and chapter 2 of subtitle C of this title. Requires that consolidated applications also be permitted at the local level. (Sec. 244) Limits the amount that is authorized to be appropriated for programs under chapter 2 of subtitle A, subtitle B, and chapter 1 of subtitle C to not more than the amount appropriated for such programs for FY 1995. Requires that such programs be authorized through FY 2000. (Sec. 245) Provides that nothing in this title shall be construed to affect the applicability of civil rights laws relating to any program established, transferred, or consolidated under this Act. Sets forth education-related civil rights enforcement and reporting duties of the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Director of the Office of Civil Rights of the Department of Health and Human Services, and the Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice. Title III: General Provisions - Sets forth requirements relating to certain references, exercise of authorities, savings provisions, transfer of assets, delegation and assignment, authority of the Office of Management and Budget with respect to functions transferred, and proposed changes in law. Title IV: Statements of Policy - Sets forth statements of policy regarding: (1) Federal education funding (review and evaluation as to the feasibility of further enhancing the ability of States and local communities to fund education by reducing the Federal tax burden and commensurately eliminating Federal Government involvement in providing grants for education programs); (2) job training programs (review and transfer all those under jurisdiction of the Department of Education to the Department of Labor and consolidate them into one or more block grants); and (3) Indian education (review programs transferred to the Department of the Interior to ensure that they benefit Native American children who live on reservations).
United States · United States Congress · 8 June 1995
Federal Power Asset Privatization Act of 1995 - Directs the Secretary of Energy to sell, at the highest possible price, all Federal electric power generation and transmission facilities supervised by, or coordinated with, the Federal Power Marketing Administrations. Restricts such sales to domestic entities or U.S. citizens. Requires the Secretary to terminate Federal Power Marketing Administration operations upon completion of the sales. Directs the Secretary to retain a private sector firm through a competitive bidding process to serve as financial advisor with respect to such sales. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the purchaser of any such facilities should offer to employ former Federal Power Marketing Administration personnel. Mandates that sale proceeds be deposited into the Treasury. Sets forth a sales completion deadline for each Power Marketing Administration. Mandates that the pertinent sales agreements require each purchaser providing electric power to customers within any region to insure that the price of electric power does not increase above the baseline price at a rate greater than ten percent annually. Directs the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to issue to the purchaser of a hydroelectric generation facility a ten-year original license under the Federal Power Act to insure that the project will continue operations under the same conditions as were applicable prior to the sale. Grants FERC Federal Power Act jurisdiction over any such facility sold. Amends the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act of 1993 to repeal the proscription against the use of appropriated funds for studies regarding a changeover from an "at cost" to a "market rate" or other noncost-based methodology for pricing hydroelectric power.
United States · United States Congress · 7 June 1995
Black Revolutionary War Patriots Commemorative Coin Act - Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to mint and issue one-dollar silver coins emblematic of the Black Revolutionary War Patriots Memorial in Washington, D.C. Directs that coin sale surcharges be paid to the Black Revolutionary War Patriots Foundation for raising an endowment to support construction of the Memorial.
United States · United States Congress · 7 June 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Abolishment of Department of Commerce Title II: Disposition of Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Commerce Title III: Miscellaneous Provisions Department of Commerce Dismantling Act - Title I: Abolishment of Department of Commerce - Replaces the Department of Commerce (DOC) with the Commerce Programs Resolution Agency (CPRA), which is limited to three years to wind up and terminate the functions and obligations of the DOC before the CPRA itself is abolished. Directs the Comptroller General to report on the most efficient means of abolishing the DOC, and transferring or terminating its functions. Title II: Disposition of Particular Programs, Functions, and Agencies of Department of Commerce - Repeals the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 and transfers all financial obligations, liabilities, and related rights owned by DOC under such Act to the Department of the Treasury. Requires an audit by the Comptroller General of all DOC grants made under such Act in FY 1995. (Sec. 202) Transfers all export control functions of the DOC under the Export Administration Act of 1979 to the Secretary of State, the President, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Attorney General. Authorizes transfer of a limited number of specified DOC special agents to the Customs Service. Abolishes the Office of Foreign Availability and the Office of the Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration, and provides for the appointment of an Industries Board to advise the Secretary of State. (Sec. 203) Transfers specified national security functions: (1) granted by the Trade Expansion Act to the International Trade Commission (ITC); and (2) granted by the Defense Production Act to the Secretaries of Defense and of the Treasury. Directs the President to appoint committees of industry representatives to advise the National Security Council. (Sec. 204) Transfers to the United States Trade Representative (USTR) the functions of the DOC's International Trade Administration, and powers granted by the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. Amends the Foreign Trade Zones Act to make the Secretary of the Treasury chairman and executive officer of the Foreign Trade Zones Board. Renames the United States and Foreign Commercial Service the U.S. Foreign Commercial Service (Commercial Service), abolishes specified functions, and transfers it to the USTR. Conveys all export promotion functions of the DOC to the USTR, authorizing the USTR to require private entities to pay for promotion services. Transfers the authority to collect and evaluate information on international investment and trade services to the Secretary of the Treasury. Abolishes the international economic policy analysis functions of the DOC. Terminates the Committee for the Implementation of Textile Agreements (CITA), and divides CITA's tasks among the USTR, the ITC, the Commercial Service, and the Secretary of the Treasury. Transfers all DOC functions under the Fair Trade in Auto Parts Act of 1988 to the ITC. Requires the appointment of industry boards to advise the Secretary of the Treasury and the USTR regarding their new powers. Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to repeal authorities for trade adjustment assistance to firms injured by import competition. (Sec. 205) Transfers the Patent and Trademark Office to the Department of Justice, and requires that the activities of that Office be funded solely by fees. (Sec. 206) Terminates the Technology Administration and the Office of Technology Policy. Transfers the National Institute of Standards and Technology to the National Science Foundation, and transfers its laboratories to the CPRA to be sold. Eliminates funding for, and requires the sale of assets of, the National Technical Information Service. (Sec. 207) Transfers the Bureau of the Census to the Department of the Treasury. Expresses the sense of the Congress that such Bureau should: (1) implement the Census Address List Improvement Act of 1994 in a timely fashion; and (2) streamline census questionnaires to promote savings in the collection and tabulation of data. (Sec. 208) Transfers the Bureau of Economic Analysis to the Federal Reserve System, requiring the director of that Bureau to report to the Congress on: (1) the availability of private resources capable of handling a portion or all of the Bureau's assigned tasks; and (2) the feasibility of a fee system to defray costs. (Sec. 209) Terminates assistance to: (1) public telecommunications; (2) educational television programs; and (3) telecommunications demonstrations. Repeals establishment of the National Endowment for Children's Educational Television (thus abolishing it). (Sec. 210) Transfers specified functions under the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act to the Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission. (Sec. 211) Terminates: (1) funding of specified fishery assistance programs; (2) the fisheries trade promotion program; (3) the authority to guarantee obligations for fishing vessels and facilities; (4) future compensation for damage, loss, or destruction of fishing vessels or fishing gear; and (5) funding of specified Federal fishery research projects. Eliminates the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Corps and the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, and conveys specified functions of both to the National Weather Service. Transfers the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information System Data Centers in part to the CPRA to be sold, and in part to the National Weather Service. Terminates certain functions of the National Weather Service, and transfers it to the Department of the Interior. Reallocates specified functions of the National Marine Fisheries Services to the Secretary of Transportation, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Secretary of Agriculture. Conveys specified functions of the National Ocean Service to the United States Geological Survey and the Secretary of the Interior. Transfers certain NOAA environmental research laboratories to the CPRA to be sold. (Sec. 212) Abolishes the following DOC agencies and programs: (1) Economic Development Administration; (2) Minority Business Development Administration; (3) United States Travel and Tourism Administration; (4) National Telecommunications and Information Administration; (5) Advanced Technology Program; and (6) Manufacturing Extension Programs. (Sec. 214) Expresses the sense of the Congress that the head of each agency performing a function vested by this Act should, wherever feasible, explore and implement user fees for services provided in the performance of such function, to offset operating costs. Title III: Miscellaneous Provisions - Limits annual expenditures for any function not terminated by this Act to 75 percent of FY 1994 expenditures for the performance of such function.
United States · United States Congress · 23 May 1995
Amends the Agricultural Act of 1949 and the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 to terminate sugarcane and sugar beet price support, marketing quota, and acreage allotment programs. Makes related amendments to the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act and the Food Security Act of 1985.
United States · United States Congress · 16 May 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Findings and Purposes Title II: Reserve Component Structure Title III: Reserve Component Accessibility Title IV: Reserve Component Resources Title V: Reserve Forces Sustainment Reserve Forces Revitalization Act of 1995 - Title I: Findings and Purposes - States that the purpose of this Act is to revise statutory authorities governing the reserve components of the armed forces in order to recognize the realities of reserve component partnership in the Total Force and to better prepare the American citizen-soldier in peace for duties in war. Title II: Reserve Component Structure - Establishes within the appropriate military departments the Army, Naval, and Air Force Reserve Command, as well as the Marine Forces Reserve. Provides for a commander and deputy commander within each of the Commands and Reserve. Requires the Secretary of each military department (Commandant, with respect to the Marine Corps) to assign to the Command or Reserve all of their reserve forces (specified portions with respect to the Marine Corps). Requires an implementation report and schedule. Establishes in each military department an Office of Army, Naval, Marine Forces, and Air Force Reserve, as well as a Chief of each such Reserve. Outlines administrative provisions with respect to each such office, including terms of office, budgets, and a required annual report to the Congress. (Sec. 203) Requires the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau to serve in the grade of lieutenant general (currently, major general). (Sec. 204) Provides the grades of the commanders of the reserve personnel centers. (Sec. 205) Exempts from annual active-duty officer end strength limitations general officers responsible for reserve affairs within the military departments. (Sec. 206) Limits the total reduction in the number of positions authorized for military (civilian) technicians of the Army and Air National Guard and the Army and Air Force Reserve. Title III: Reserve Component Accessibility - Authorizes the President to order to active duty members of the Ready Reserve: (1) in time of national emergency declared by the Congress; (2) when necessary to provide Federal disaster relief to a State upon request; and (3) when otherwise authorized by law. Requires 48 hours' prior notification to the Congress before exercising such authority. Provides time limitations with respect to such activations. Requires quarterly reports to the Congress by the President with respect to the exercise of such authority and the necessity for retention of the reserves on active duty. Limits to one million the total number of personnel authorized to be on such duty at any one time without their consent. Directs the Secretary of Defense to prescribe policies and procedures for the release of such members from such duty. Prohibits any member of the Ready Reserve from being ordered to such duty more than once in any 24-month period, with a waiver by the President when it is determined that such service is urgently required and not otherwise available. (Sec. 302) Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress concerning possible legislation: (1) providing tax incentives to employers of reserve personnel to compensate for employee absences due to the performance of involuntary training or required or involuntary active duty; (2) to establish an income insurance program to provide replacement income to reserve personnel called to active duty or active Federal service; and (3) to establish a small business loan program to provide to reserve personnel ordered to active duty or active Federal service during a contingency operation low-cost loans to assist such members in retaining or rebuilding businesses affected by such service. Title IV: Reserve Component Resources - Directs the Secretary to include in the annual budget report to the Congress a report on any actual or anticipated shortfall in funding for reserve component personnel, operations and maintenance, equipment, or military construction in the budget for that fiscal year. (Sec. 402) Requires funds appropriated to the reserve components to be allocated by the Secretary to the use of that component for the purposes provided by the Congress. Requires amounts intended for military or civilian active personnel performing service in support of the reserves to be shown separately in budget justification documents. Title V: Reserve Forces Sustainment - Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress concerning possible legislation to restore the tax deductibility of nonreimbursable expenses incurred by reserve personnel in connection with military service. (Sec. 502) Authorizes the Secretary to pay transient housing charges for reserve personnel performing active duty for training at locations which are more than 50 miles from their current residence. (Currently, such authority is limited to annual training duty performed at such locations.) (Sec. 503) Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) the United States should continue to pay reserve personnel appropriate quarters allowances during periods of service on active duty for training; and (2) current reserve component military leave policies should not be changed. (Sec. 505) Directs the Secretary to seek to arrange for the establishment by a private insurance carrier of a group dental plan for members of the Selected Reserve and their dependents which would enable such individuals to obtain dental care at a low cost. (Sec. 506) Directs the Secretary to seek to enter into an agreement with a national organization representing retail merchants under which such organization would sponsor a program for the provision of price discounts by participating retail merchants to members of the armed forces. (Sec. 507) Commends the Reserve Forces Policy Board for its past work as an independent source of advice to the Secretary on all matters pertaining to the reserves. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Board and the reserve forces policy committees for the individual military departments should continue to perform the vital role of providing the civilian leadership of the Department of Defense with independent advice on such matters.
United States · United States Congress · 15 May 1995
Establishes the budget for FY 1996 and sets forth appropriate budget levels for FY 1997 through 2002. Sets forth recommended budgetary levels for Federal revenues, total new budget authority, total budget outlays, deficits, public debt, and credit activity. (Sec. 3) Establishes the appropriate levels of new budget authority, budget outlays, new direct loan obligations, new primary loan guarantee commitments, and new secondary loan guarantee commitments for FY 1996 through 2002 for each major functional category. (Sec. 4) Requires the House Budget Committee, after receiving recommendations required from House committees, to report to the House a reconciliation bill carrying out such recommendations without any substantive revision. (Sec. 5) Expresses the sense of the Congress that the asset sale scoring prohibition should be repealed and consideration given to replacing it with a methodology that takes into account the long-term budgetary impact of the sale. (Sec. 6) Requires, for purposes of points of order under the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 and concurrent resolutions on the budget, that discretionary spending limits under that Act (and those limits as cumulatively adjusted) for the current fiscal year and each outyear, allocations to the Committee on Appropriations under that Act, and appropriate budgetary aggregates in the most recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget be adjusted to reflect the amounts of additional budget authority or additional outlays reported by the Committees on Appropriations in appropriations Acts for the Internal Revenue Service compliance initiative activities in any fiscal year, but not to exceed specified amounts in new budget authority and in outlays. Provides for revised limits, allocations, and aggregates as well as the reporting of revised suballocations. Requires the Internal Revenue Service and the Department of the Treasury to adhere to the principles of privacy and protection of taxpayer rights. (Sec. 7) Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) the baseline budgeting should be replaced with a form of budgeting that requires full justification and analysis of budget proposals and maximizes congressional accounting for public spending; (2) the Congress should study alternative approaches to budgeting emergencies; (3) the Student Loan Marketing Association should be restructured as a private corporation; (4) the Congress should balance the budget and a surplus should be created which can be used to pay off the Federal debt; (5) the Gephardt rule should be repealed and the debt limit set at a level that assures a balanced budget by 2002 or sooner; (6) the cost of a direct loan should be the net present value, at the time the direct loan is disbursed, of specified cash flows for the estimated life of the loan; and (7) a high-level commission should be convened to study the problems associated with the Federal retirement system and make recommendations that will ensure the long-term solvency of the military and civil service retirement funds.
![Official portrait of Rep. Kasich, John R. [R-OH-12]](https://www.congress.gov/img/member/k000016_200.jpg)