United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 37 (108th)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to equal rights for men and women.
Introduced
12 March 2003
Last action
5 May 2003 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Sponsors
Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-12], Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-2], Rep. Dingell, John D. [D-MI-12], Rep. Kolbe, Jim [R-AZ-8], Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11], Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4], Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5], Rep. Sweeney, John E. [R-NY-20], Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ], Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large], Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6], Rep. Simmons, Rob [R-CT-2], Rep. Davis, Jim [D-FL-11], Rep. Biggert, Judy [R-IL-13], Rep. Kind, Ron [D-WI-3], Rep. Greenwood, James C. [R-PA-8], Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Frelinghuysen, Rodney P. [R-NJ-11], Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1], Rep. Ose, Doug [R-CA-3], Rescom. Acevedo-Vila, Anibal [D-PR-At Large], Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-5], Rep. Allen, Thomas H. [D-ME-1], Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1], Rep. Baca, Joe [D-CA-43], Rep. Baird, Brian [D-WA-3], Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI], Rep. Ballance, Frank W., Jr. [D-NC-1], Rep. Becerra, Xavier [D-CA-34], Rep. Bell, Chris [D-TX-25], Rep. Berkley, Shelley [D-NV-1], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Rep. Bishop, Timothy H. [D-NY-1], Rep. Bishop, Sanford D. [D-GA-2], Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3], Rep. Boehlert, Sherwood [R-NY-24], Rep. Boswell, Leonard L. [D-IA-3], Del. Bordallo, Madeleine Z. [D-GU-At Large], Rep. Boyd, Allen [D-FL-2], ROBERT BRADY, Rep. Brown, Corrine [D-FL-5], Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH], Rep. Boucher, Rick [D-VA-9], Rep. Capps, Lois [D-CA-24], Rep. Capuano, Michael E. [D-MA-8], Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD], Rep. Cardoza, Dennis A. [D-CA-18], Rep. Carson, Julia [D-IN-7]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
2 January 2025
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - States that: (1) equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex; (2) Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article; and (3) this amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
12 March 2003
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
12 March 2003
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E443)
Source: IntroReferral
12 March 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
12 March 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
5 May 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 12 March 2003 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 12 March 2003
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 12 March 2003
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 12 March 2003
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Dingell, John D. [D-MI-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kolbe, Jim [R-AZ-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Sweeney, John E. [R-NY-20] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Simmons, Rob [R-CT-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Jim [D-FL-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Biggert, Judy [R-IL-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kind, Ron [D-WI-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Greenwood, James C. [R-PA-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Frelinghuysen, Rodney P. [R-NJ-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ose, Doug [R-CA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rescom. Acevedo-Vila, Anibal [D-PR-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Allen, Thomas H. [D-ME-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Baca, Joe [D-CA-43] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Baird, Brian [D-WA-3] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ballance, Frank W., Jr. [D-NC-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Becerra, Xavier [D-CA-34] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bell, Chris [D-TX-25] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Berkley, Shelley [D-NV-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Timothy H. [D-NY-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Sanford D. [D-GA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Boehlert, Sherwood [R-NY-24] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Boswell, Leonard L. [D-IA-3] · D · Sponsor
- Del. Bordallo, Madeleine Z. [D-GU-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Boyd, Allen [D-FL-2] · D · Sponsor
- ROBERT BRADY · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Brown, Corrine [D-FL-5] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Boucher, Rick [D-VA-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Capps, Lois [D-CA-24] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Capuano, Michael E. [D-MA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cardoza, Dennis A. [D-CA-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Carson, Julia [D-IN-7] · D · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 205 sponsors and actors.
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/house-joint-resolution/37
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/hjres/37
- us · 108-hjres-37 · source updated 2 January 2025