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United States · Bill · HJRES

H.J.Res. 81 (112th)

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

14 October 2011

Last action

24 October 2011 · Referred

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

Sponsors

Justin Amash, Larry Bucshon, Rep. Campbell, John [R-CA-45], Jeff Duncan, Sen. Gardner, Cory [R-CO], Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9], Daniel Lipinski, Mick Mulvaney, Jared Polis, Rob Woodall, Raul Labrador, Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5], Trey Gowdy, Rep. Walsh, Joe [R-IL-8], Mike Pompeo, Tom Graves, Rep. Quigley, Mike [D-IL-5], David Loebsack, Rep. Shuler, Heath [D-NC-11], Rep. Ribble, Reid J. [R-WI-8], Rep. Michaud, Michael H. [D-ME-2], Rep. Huelskamp, Tim [R-KS-1], Kurt Schrader, Rep. Southerland, Steve II [R-FL-2], Todd Rokita, Kevin Yoder, Rep. Stutzman, Marlin A. [R-IN-3], Rep. Nugent, Richard B. [R-FL-11], Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-6], JOHN CULBERSON, Rep. Moran, James P. [D-VA-8], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Lynn Jenkins, Doug Lamborn, Rep. Quayle, Benjamin [R-AZ-3], Rep. Benishek, Dan [R-MI-1], Rep. Gibson, Christopher P. [R-NY-19], Sen. Flake, Jeff [R-AZ], Rep. Gingrey, Phil [R-GA-11], Rep. Kingston, Jack [R-GA-1], Scott Tipton, Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6], Rob Bishop, Scott DesJarlais, Trent Franks, Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16], Pete Sessions

Subjects

Rule of law, Budget

Source updated

4 December 2025

Rule of law · Budget

Summary

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits total outlays (except those for payment of debt) for a year from exceeding the average annual revenue (except that derived from borrowing) collected in the three prior years, adjusted in proportion to changes in population and inflation. Requires a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber to declare an emergency and provide by law for specific outlays in excess of such limit. Requires the declaration to specify reasons for the emergency designation and to limit the period in which outlays may exceed such limit to no longer than one year. Requires all revenue in excess of outlays: (1) to reduce the federal debt; and (2) upon the retirement of such debt, to be held by the Treasury to be used for the specific outlays in excess of such limit. Prescribes a formula for reducing outlays over ten years.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 14 October 2011

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 14 October 2011

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 14 October 2011

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 24 October 2011

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

View fileDownload file

Sponsors

Showing 48 of 61 sponsors and actors.

Related records

Sources

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