United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 1646 (101st)
Native American Grave and Burial Protection Act
Introduced
23 March 1989
Last action
16 November 1990 · Committee
Status
See H.R.5237.
Sponsors
Rep. Udall, Morris K. [D-AZ-2], Rep. Hughes, William J. [D-NJ-2], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. Rangel, Charles B. [D-NY-15], Rep. Morrison, Bruce A. [D-CT-3], Rep. Roe, Robert A. [D-NJ-8], Sen. Dorgan, Byron L. [D-ND], Del. Faleomavaega, Eni F. H. [D-AS-At Large], Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10], Rep. Gejdenson, Sam [D-CT-2], Rep. Martinez, Matthew G. [D-CA-31], Rep. Smith, Lawrence [D-FL-16], Del. de Lugo, Ron [D-VI-At Large], Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-9], Rep. Williams, Pat [D-MT-At Large], Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7], Rep. Coelho, Anthony Lee [D-CA-15], Rep. Spratt, John M., Jr. [D-SC-5], Rep. Frost, Martin [D-TX-24], Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large], Sen. Campbell, Ben Nighthorse [R-CO], Rep. Mrazek, Robert J. [D-NY-3], Rep. Bennett, Charles E. [D-FL-3]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
26 August 2025
Summary
Native American Grave and Burial Protection Act - Prohibits the sale, use for profit, or interstate transport of Native American Indian skeletal remains without the written consent of the heirs of the deceased or the governing body of the Indian tribe culturally affiliated with such remains. Prescribes penalties for violations. Provides that any remains which have not been excavated or discovered by the date of this Act's enactment shall be disposed of according to the wishes of the heirs or the culturally affiliated tribe. Deems grave goods or sacred ceremonial objects found on public or tribal land to be owned by the tribe: (1) on whose reservation such items were discovered; (2) who aboriginally occupied the land on which the items were discovered; or (3) who can show a cultural affiliation with the items. Requires Federal agencies which possess or control any Native American skeletal remains or sacred objects to: (1) inventory such items and, to the extent possible, identify such items as to tribal origin; and (2) notify each tribe of the possession of such items. Directs tribes to decide which remains or objects they agree to accept and to notify the appropriate Federal agency. Requires Federal agencies and museums receiving Federal funds to return items to the tribe unless such items: (1) were acquired with the consent of the tribe or the legitimate Native American owners; or (2) are indispensable for the completion of a specific scientific study. Makes ineligible for further Federal funding museums not in compliance with this Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
23 March 1989
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs.
Source: IntroReferral
23 March 1989
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
23 March 1989
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
27 February 1990
Committee
Executive Comment Requested from Interior.
Source: Committee
17 July 1990
Committee
Committee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
31 August 1990
Committee
Executive Comment Received from Army Corps of Engineers.
Source: Committee
17 September 1990
Committee
Executive Comment Received from Justice.
Source: Committee
16 November 1990
Committee
See H.R.5237.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · — · Download file
Documents
2 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Leesvertaling
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 23 March 1989
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Udall, Morris K. [D-AZ-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hughes, William J. [D-NJ-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rangel, Charles B. [D-NY-15] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Morrison, Bruce A. [D-CT-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roe, Robert A. [D-NJ-8] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Dorgan, Byron L. [D-ND] · D · Cosponsor
- Del. Faleomavaega, Eni F. H. [D-AS-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gejdenson, Sam [D-CT-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Martinez, Matthew G. [D-CA-31] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Smith, Lawrence [D-FL-16] · D · Cosponsor
- Del. de Lugo, Ron [D-VI-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Williams, Pat [D-MT-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Coelho, Anthony Lee [D-CA-15] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Spratt, John M., Jr. [D-SC-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Frost, Martin [D-TX-24] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Campbell, Ben Nighthorse [R-CO] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Mrazek, Robert J. [D-NY-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bennett, Charles E. [D-FL-3] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsii00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/101st-congress/house-bill/1646
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/101/hr/1646
- us · 101-hr-1646 · source updated 26 August 2025