United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 2028 (108th)
Pledge Protection Act of 2004
Introduced
8 May 2003
Last action
27 September 2004 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate.
Sponsors
Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2], Rep. McIntyre, Mike [D-NC-7], Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO], Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7], Rep. Pryce, Deborah [R-OH-15], Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6], Rep. Barrett, J. Gresham [R-SC-3], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6], Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Rep. Beauprez, Bob [R-CO-7], Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1], Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1], Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8], Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23], Rep. Bono, Mary [R-CA-44], Rep. Bonner, Jo [R-AL-1], Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR], Del. Bordallo, Madeleine Z. [D-GU-At Large], Rep. Brady, Kevin [R-TX-8], Rep. Brown, Henry E., Jr. [R-SC-1], Rep. Brown-Waite, Ginny [R-FL-5], Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26], Rep. Burns, Max [R-GA-12], Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC], Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Camp, Dave [R-MI-4], Rep. Chocola, Chris [R-IN-2], Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4], Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-3], Rep. Crane, Philip M. [R-IL-8], Rep. Culberson, John Abney [R-TX-7], Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50], Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1], Rep. Davis, Lincoln [D-TN-4], Rep. Davis, Tom [R-VA-11], Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9], Sen. DeMint, Jim [R-SC], Rep. Diaz-Balart, Lincoln [R-FL-21], Rep. Diaz-Balart, Mario [R-FL-26], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2], Rep. Dunn, Jennifer [R-WA-8]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Pledge Protection Act of 2003 - Amends the Federal judicial code to deny jurisdiction to any court established by Act of Congress to hear or determine any claim that the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance violates the first amendment of the Constitution.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
8 May 2003
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
8 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
8 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
25 June 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
10 September 2004
Committee
Subcommittee on the Constitution Discharged.
Source: Committee
15 September 2004
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 17 - 10.
Source: Committee
15 September 2004
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
21 September 2004
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 424.
Source: Calendars
21 September 2004
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 781 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2028 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
21 September 2004
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 108-691.
Source: Committee
21 September 2004
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 108-691.
Source: Committee
22 September 2004
Passed
Rule H. Res. 781 passed House.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Mike Pence to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 2028.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Passed
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 247 - 173 (Roll no. 467).
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 247 - 173 (Roll no. 467).
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2028 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 781 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
23 September 2004
Reported
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 781. (consideration: CR H7451-7478; text of measure as reported in House: CR H7470)
Source: Floor
27 September 2004
Introduced
Received in the Senate.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Received in Senate · 27 September 2004 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 23 September 2004 · Download file
- Reported in House · 21 September 2004 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 8 May 2003 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Received in Senate (text)
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Leesvertaling
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Received in Senate (text)
Received in Senate · EN · 27 September 2004
Received in Senate (PDF)
Received in Senate · EN · 27 September 2004
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 23 September 2004
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 23 September 2004
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 23 September 2004
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 21 September 2004
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 21 September 2004
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 21 September 2004
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 8 May 2003
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 8 May 2003
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 8 May 2003
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. McIntyre, Mike [D-NC-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pryce, Deborah [R-OH-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barrett, J. Gresham [R-SC-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Beauprez, Bob [R-CO-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bono, Mary [R-CA-44] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonner, Jo [R-AL-1] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR] · R · Sponsor
- Del. Bordallo, Madeleine Z. [D-GU-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Brady, Kevin [R-TX-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Brown, Henry E., Jr. [R-SC-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Brown-Waite, Ginny [R-FL-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burns, Max [R-GA-12] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Camp, Dave [R-MI-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Chocola, Chris [R-IN-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Crane, Philip M. [R-IL-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Culberson, John Abney [R-TX-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Lincoln [D-TN-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Tom [R-VA-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. DeMint, Jim [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Diaz-Balart, Lincoln [R-FL-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Diaz-Balart, Mario [R-FL-26] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Dunn, Jennifer [R-WA-8] · R · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 228 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2028) to amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the jurisdiction of Federal courts inferior to the Supreme Court over certain cases and controversies involving the Pledge of Allegiance.
- amends ← An amendment numbered three printed in House Report 108-693 to insert the following after "recitation" in section 1632 of title 28, United States Code, as added by section 2(a) of the bill: ", except in a case in which the claim involved alleges coerced or mandatory recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance, including coercion in violation of the protection of the free exercise of religion, such as that held to be in violation of the First Amendment in West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnett, 319 U.S. 624, 638 (1943) and Circle School v. Pappert (No. 03-3285; 3rd Circuit, August 19, 2004)".
- amends ← An amendment numbered one printed in House Report 108-693 to insert the following in section 1632 of title 28, United States Code, as added by section 2(a) of the bill: "The limitation in this section shall not apply to the Superior Court of the District of Columbia or the District of Columbia Court of Appeals.".
- amends ← An amendment numbered two printed in House Report 108-693 to strike the following in section 1632 of title 28, United States Code, as added by section 2(a) of the bill: ", and the Supreme Court shall have no appellate jurisdiction,".
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/house-bill/2028
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/hr/2028
- us · 108-hr-2028 · source updated 7 April 2025