United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 2129 (111th)
Federal Price Gouging Prevention Act
Introduced
27 April 2009
Last action
—
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Healthy Families and Communities.
Sponsors
—
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
14 August 2025
Summary
Federal Price Gouging Prevention Act - Makes it unlawful, during a period proclaimed by the President as an energy emergency, to sell gasoline or any other petroleum distillate at a price that: (1) is unconscionably excessive; or (2) indicates the seller is taking unfair advantage of the circumstances of an emergency to increase prices unreasonably. Authorizes the President to issue an energy emergency proclamation of up to 30 days, with renewals allowed, and to cite the geographic area, gasoline or other petroleum distillate, and time period covered. Authorizes a proclamation to include a period of up to one week preceding a reasonably foreseeable emergency. Exempts from this Act a sale of gasoline or other petroleum distillate transaction on a futures market. Empowers the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and state attorneys general to enforce this Act. Prescribes civil and criminal penalties for violations, but limits the criminal penalty to criminal actions brought by the Department of Justice (DOJ). Allows a state to bring a civil action to enforce this Act or to impose civil penalties. Requires deposit of fines and penalties collected under this Act in a separate Consumer Relief Trust Fund in the Treasury to provide assistance under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance (LIHEAP) Program. Declares that nothing in this Act preempts state law.
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Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 27 April 2009
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 27 April 2009
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 27 April 2009
Sponsors
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Sources
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- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/house-bill/2129
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/111/hr/2129