United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 37 (115th)
Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
Introduced
3 January 2017
Last action
12 January 2017 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
Sponsors
Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8], Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4], Rep. Abraham, Ralph Lee [R-LA-5], Rep. Messer, Luke [R-IN-6], Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4], Rep. Farenthold, Blake [R-TX-27], Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK], Rep. Rothfus, Keith J. [R-PA-12], Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12], Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16], Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6], Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6], Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4], Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24], Rep. Olson, Pete [R-TX-22], Rep. Love, Mia B. [R-UT-4], Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3], Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8], Rep. Roskam, Peter J. [R-IL-6], Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3], Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6], Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12], Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4], Rep. Duffy, Sean P. [R-WI-7], Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9], Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7], Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Rep. Black, Diane [R-TN-6], Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1], Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2], Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1], Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2], Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14], Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1], Rep. Smith, Jason [R-MO-8], Rep. Tiberi, Patrick J. [R-OH-12], Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6], Rep. Barletta, Lou [R-PA-11], Rep. Flores, Bill [R-TX-17], Rep. Hice, Jody B. [R-GA-10], Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2], Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]
Subjects
Healthcare
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act This bill amends the federal criminal code to require any health care practitioner who is present when a child is born alive following an abortion or attempted abortion to: (1) exercise the same degree of care as reasonably provided to any other child born alive at the same gestational age, and (2) ensure that such child is immediately admitted to a hospital. The term "born alive" means the complete expulsion or extraction from his or her mother, at any stage of development, who after such expulsion or extraction breathes or has a beating heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles, regardless of whether the umbilical cord has been cut. Also, a health care practitioner or other employee who has knowledge of a failure to comply with these requirements must immediately report such failure to an appropriate law enforcement agency. An individual who violates the provisions of this bill is subject to a criminal fine, up to five years in prison, or both. An individual who commits an overt act that kills a child born alive is subject to criminal prosecution for murder. The bill bars the criminal prosecution of a mother of a child born alive for conspiracy to violate these provisions, for being an accessory after the fact, or for concealment of felony. A woman who undergoes an abortion or attempted abortion may file a civil action for damages against an individual who violates this bill.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 January 2017
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
12 January 2017
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 3 January 2017 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 3 January 2017
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 3 January 2017
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 3 January 2017
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Sponsors
- Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Abraham, Ralph Lee [R-LA-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Messer, Luke [R-IN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Farenthold, Blake [R-TX-27] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rothfus, Keith J. [R-PA-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Olson, Pete [R-TX-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Love, Mia B. [R-UT-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roskam, Peter J. [R-IL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Duffy, Sean P. [R-WI-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Black, Diane [R-TN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Smith, Jason [R-MO-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tiberi, Patrick J. [R-OH-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barletta, Lou [R-PA-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Flores, Bill [R-TX-17] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hice, Jody B. [R-GA-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 92 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to ← Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
- related to ← Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
- related to ← Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/37
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/115/hr/37
- us · 115-hr-37 · source updated 5 December 2025