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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 4712 (115th)

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

21 December 2017

Last action

20 January 2018 · Introduced

Status

Received in the Senate.

Sponsors

Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Rep. Abraham, Ralph Lee [R-LA-5], Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4], Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19], Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36], Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Rep. Barletta, Lou [R-PA-11], Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12], Rep. Brady, Kevin [R-TX-8], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Rep. Collins, Chris [R-NY-27], Rep. Collins, Doug [R-GA-9], Rep. Conaway, K. Michael [R-TX-11], Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND], Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8], Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3], Rep. Flores, Bill [R-TX-17], Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5], Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7], Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6], Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9], Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1], Rep. Hice, Jody B. [R-GA-10], Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-8], Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4], Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6], Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3], Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4], Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14], Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16], Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5], Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3], Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS], Rep. Mitchell, Paul [R-MI-10], Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK], Rep. Noem, Kristi L. [R-SD-At Large], Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5], Rep. Olson, Pete [R-TX-22], Rep. Palazzo, Steven M. [R-MS-4], Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9], Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1], Rep. Rokita, Todd [R-IN-4], Rep. Roskam, Peter J. [R-IL-6], Rep. Rothfus, Keith J. [R-PA-12], Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4], Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2], Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2]

Subjects

Healthcare

Source updated

5 December 2025

Healthcare

Summary

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act This bill amends the federal criminal code to require any health care practitioner who is present when a child is born alive following an abortion or attempted abortion to: (1) exercise the same degree of care as reasonably provided to any other child born alive at the same gestational age, and (2) ensure that such child is immediately admitted to a hospital. The term "born alive" means the complete expulsion or extraction from his or her mother, at any stage of development, who after such expulsion or extraction breathes or has a beating heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles, regardless of whether the umbilical cord has been cut. Also, a health care practitioner or other employee who has knowledge of a failure to comply with these requirements must immediately report such failure to an appropriate law enforcement agency. An individual who violates the provisions of this bill is subject to a criminal fine, up to five years in prison, or both. An individual who commits an overt act that kills a child born alive is subject to criminal prosecution for murder. The bill bars the criminal prosecution of a mother of a child born alive for conspiracy to violate these provisions, for being an accessory after the fact, or for concealment of felony. A woman who undergoes an abortion or attempted abortion may file a civil action for damages against an individual who violates this bill.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 21 December 2017

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.

    Source: Committee

  2. 21 December 2017

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 21 December 2017

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 21 December 2017

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 16 January 2018

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 694 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4712 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments. The rule also provides for proceedings during the period from January 22, 2018 through January 26, 2018.

    Source: Floor

  6. 18 January 2018

    Passed

    Rule H. Res. 694 passed House.

    Source: Floor

  7. 19 January 2018

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  8. 19 January 2018

    Floor

    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 694. (consideration: CR H560-569)

    Source: Floor

  9. 19 January 2018

    Vote

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 183 (Roll no. 36). (text: CR H560-561)

    Source: Floor

  10. 19 January 2018

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 183 (Roll no. 36).(text: CR H560-561)

    Source: Floor

  11. 19 January 2018

    Floor

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

    Source: Floor

  12. 19 January 2018

    Floor

    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4712 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments. The rule also provides for proceedings during the period from January 22, 2018 through January 26, 2018.

    Source: Floor

  13. 20 January 2018

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate.

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

19 January 2018 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source

Yes 241 · No 183 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 6

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

Versions

Documents

7 official files

Received in Senate (text)

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  • Received in Senate (text)

    Received in Senate · EN · 20 January 2018

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Received in Senate (PDF)

    Received in Senate · EN · 20 January 2018

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 19 January 2018

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 19 January 2018

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 21 December 2017

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 21 December 2017

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 21 December 2017

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 133 sponsors and actors.

Related records

Sources

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