United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 3915 (110th)
Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act of 2007
Introduced
22 October 2007
Last action
3 December 2007 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Sponsors
Rep. Miller, Brad [D-NC-13], Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Waters, Maxine [D-CA-43], Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-12], Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4], Rep. Carson, Julia [D-IN-7], Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5], Rep. Capuano, Michael E. [D-MA-8], Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1], Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9], Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5], Rep. Bean, Melissa L. [D-IL-8], Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4], Rep. Hodes, Paul W. [D-NH-2], Rep. Ellison, Keith [D-MN-5], Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT], Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9], Rep. Sutton, Betty [D-OH-13], Rep. Wynn, Albert Russell [D-MD-4], Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11], Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9], Rep. LaTourette, Steven C. [R-OH-14], Rep. Giffords, Gabrielle [D-AZ-8], Rep. Baca, Joe [D-CA-43], Rep. Cummings, Elijah E. [D-MD-7], David Scott, Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]
Subjects
Housing, Taxation
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act of 2007 -- Amends the Truth in Lending Act to set forth a duty of care standard for residential mortgage loan originations. Prohibits steering incentives to mortgage originators, including incentive compensation and any yield spread premium based on, or varying with, the terms of a residential mortgage loan. Directs the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and other specified federal banking regulatory agencies to prescribe jointly regulations to prohibit mortgage originators from steering any consumer to a residential mortgage loan that is not in the consumer's interest (loans with predatory characteristics). Sets forth licensing and registration requirements for mortgage originators. Sets forth minimum repayment standards for residential mortgage loans. Requires creditors to determine, based on verified and documented information, that a consumer has a reasonable ability to repay the loan, according to its terms, and all applicable taxes, insurance, and assessments. Prohibits creditors from extending credit for residential mortgage loans that involve refinancing of a prior residential mortgage loan unless the creditor determines that refinancing provides a net tangible benefit to the consumer. Subjects assignees and securitizers to liability for certain violations in connection with residential mortgage loans. Sets forth defenses to foreclosure. Proscribes certain practices, including: (1) certain prepayment penalties; (2) single premium credit insurance; (3) mandatory use of arbitration; and (4) negative amortization mortgages. Redefines high-cost mortgages. Prohibits balloon payments for such mortgages. Revises requirements governing prepayment penalties. Prohibits lending without due regard to repayment ability. Prohibits certain creditor practices with respect to high-cost mortgages, including: (1) recommending default on an existing loan or other debt before and in connection with closing of a high-cost mortgage that refinances all or any portion of such existing loan or debt; (2) imposing late fees except according to specified requirements; (3) exercising sole discretion to accelerate indebtedness; (4) financing points and fees; (4) structuring certain transactions and reciprocal arrangements to evade the requirements and prohibitions of this Act; and (5) charging certain modification or deferral fees, and fees for notification of payoff information. Requires pre-loan counseling.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
22 October 2007
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Source: IntroReferral
22 October 2007
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
22 October 2007
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
6 November 2007
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
6 November 2007
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
9 November 2007
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 272.
Source: Calendars
9 November 2007
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 110-441.
Source: Committee
9 November 2007
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 110-441.
Source: Committee
14 November 2007
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 825 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 3915 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Financial Services now printed in the bill.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
The Clerk was authorized to correct section numbers, punctuation, and cross references, and to make other necessary technical and conforming corrections in the engrossment of H.R. 3915.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule. (consideration: CR H14035)
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 3915.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 291 - 127 (Roll no. 1118).
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 291 - 127 (Roll no. 1118).
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Vote
On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 188 - 231 (Roll no. 1117). (consideration: CR H14035-14036)
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection. (consideration: CR H14036)
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
Mrs. Blackburn moved to recommit with instructions to Financial Services. (consideration: CR H14035-14037; text: CR H14035)
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Passed
On motion to rise Agreed to by voice vote.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
Mr. Frank (MA) moved to rise.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 3915 as unfinished business.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Passed
ORDER OF PROCEDURE - Mr. Frank asked unanimous consent that during consideration of H.R. 3915 pursuant to H. Res. 825, the Chair may reduce to two minutes the minimum time for electronic voting under clause 6 of rule 18 and clauses 8 and 9 of rule 20. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Passed
Rule H. Res. 825 passed House.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Dennis A. Cardoza to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 825 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
15 November 2007
Reported
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 825. (consideration: CR H13978-14037; text of measure as reported in House: CR H13989-14004)
Source: Floor
3 December 2007
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 3 December 2007 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 15 November 2007 · Download file
- Reported in House · 9 November 2007 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 22 October 2007 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 3 December 2007
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 3 December 2007
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 15 November 2007
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 15 November 2007
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 15 November 2007
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 9 November 2007
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 9 November 2007
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Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 9 November 2007
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 22 October 2007
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 22 October 2007
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 22 October 2007
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Sponsors
- Rep. Miller, Brad [D-NC-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Waters, Maxine [D-CA-43] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Carson, Julia [D-IN-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Capuano, Michael E. [D-MA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bean, Melissa L. [D-IL-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hodes, Paul W. [D-NH-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ellison, Keith [D-MN-5] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sutton, Betty [D-OH-13] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wynn, Albert Russell [D-MD-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. LaTourette, Steven C. [R-OH-14] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Giffords, Gabrielle [D-AZ-8] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Baca, Joe [D-CA-43] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cummings, Elijah E. [D-MD-7] · D · Cosponsor
- David Scott · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssbk00 · Standing
- · hsba00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3915) to amend the Truth in Lending Act to reform consumer mortgage practices and provide accountability for such practices, to establish licensing and registration requirements for residential mortgage originators, to provide certain minimum standards for consumer mortgage loans, and for other purposes.
- amends ← Amendment in the nature of a substitute.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 7 printed in House Report 110-450 to remove the civil liability of a lender and cancel the right of rescission for a borrower in instances when a borrower knowingly lied on their mortgage loan application.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 11 printed in House Report 110-450 to exclude loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration from the provisions of the bill.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 2 printed in House Report 110-450 to better consumer protection by improving mortgage servicing, protecting appraiser independence, ensuring better appraisal quality and regulatory oversight, requiring escrows for mortgages for borrowers who might experience difficulty with repayment, and establishing disclosure for consumers who waive escrow accounts.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 6 printed in House Report 110-450 to change the irrebuttable presumption under section 203 to a rebuttable presumption for all mortgages that allow a borrower to defer payment of principal or interest.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 5 printed in House Report 110-450 to require the assignee to have policies/procedures and to cure the loan to avoid being liable for rescission.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 15 printed in House Report 110-450 to strike Title III--High-Cost Mortgages from the bill.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 9 printed in House Report 110-450 to provide that the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry shall not directly or indirectly offer educational courses for pre-licensure or continuing education for mortgage originators. In approving courses under this Act, the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry shall apply reasonable standards in the review and approval of courses.
Showing 9 of 20 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/110th-congress/house-bill/3915
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/110/hr/3915
- us · 110-hr-3915 · source updated 7 April 2025