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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 3936 (104th)

Space Commercialization Promotion Act of 1996

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

1 August 1996

Last action

Status

Received in the Senate.

Sponsors

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

23 March 2026

Summary

TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Promotion of Commercial Space Opportunities Title II: Remote Sensing Title III: Federal Acquisition of Space Transportation Services Space Commercialization Promotion Act of 1996 - Title I: Promotion of Commercial Space Opportunities - Requires the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to deliver to the Congress a market study that examines the role of commercial ventures which could supply, use, service, or augment the International Space Station. (Sec. 102) Amends Federal law to include reentry vehicles and launch and reentry operations within the scope of commercial space launch activities. Mandates an annual report. Permits States to license commercial spaceports if final regulations have not been issued. Prohibits States from issuing a license except under specified circumstances. (Sec. 103) Amends Federal law and the Federal Procurement Policy Act to except from employment restrictions certain employees or former employees of NASA, with an exception. (Sec. 104) Sets forth provisions concerning retirement and health benefits for certain employees transferring from NASA. (Sec. 105) Encourages the President to promote U.S. Global Positioning System standards. (Sec. 106) Directs NASA to purchase, to the maximum extent possible, space science data from the private sector. Title II: Remote Sensing - Makes amendments to the Land Remote Sensing Policy Act of 1992 respecting the commercialization of land remote sensing space systems. Repeals the technology demonstration program. (Sec. 202) Directs the Administrator to: (1) acquire space-based and airborne Earth remote sensing data provided by the private sector to meet Government goals for Mission to Planet Earth; and (2) conduct a study to determine the extent to which baseline scientific requirements of Mission to Planet Earth can be met by the private sector, and how NASA will meet such requirements which cannot be met by the private sector. Title III: Federal Acquisition of Space Transportation Services - Requires the Federal Government to procure commercial space transportation services whenever such services are required in the course of its activities. (Sec. 303) Repeals amendments to the Launch Services Purchase Act of 1990 regarding commercial launch services provisions. (Sec. 304) Provides for authorized Federal and educational uses of excess intercontinental ballistic missiles.

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10 official files

Received in Senate (text)

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