United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 14 (111th)
A joint resolution to acknowledge a long history of official depredations and ill-conceived policies by the Federal Government regarding Indian tribes and offer an apology to all Native Peoples on behalf of the United States.
Introduced
30 April 2009
Last action
6 August 2009 · Reported
Status
Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Sponsors
Sen. Brownback, Sam [R-KS], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Baucus, Max [D-MT], Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA], Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID], Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA], Sen. Coburn, Tom [R-OK], Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA], Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT], Sen. Tester, Jon [D-MT], Sen. Dorgan, Byron L. [D-ND], Sen. Johnson, Tim [D-SD], Sen. Akaka, Daniel K. [D-HI]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
20 June 2025
Summary
Recognizes the special legal and political relationship the Indian tribes have with the United States and the solemn covenant with the land we share. Commends and honors the Native Peoples for the thousands of years that they have stewarded and protected this land. Recognizes that there have been years of official depredations, ill-conceived policies, and the breaking of covenants by the federal government regarding Indian tribes. Apologizes on behalf of the people of the United States to all Native Peoples for the many instances of violence, maltreatment, and neglect inflicted on them by U.S. citizens. Expresses the regret of the United States for the ramifications of former wrongs and its commitment to build on the positive relationships of the past and present to move toward reconciliation. Urges the President to acknowledge the wrongs of the United States against Indian tribes in U.S. history. Commends the state governments that have begun reconciliation efforts with recognized Indian tribes located in their boundaries, and encourages all state governments to do the same. Prohibits anything in this Joint Resolution from authorizing or supporting any claim against the United States or serving as a settlement of any claim against the United States.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
30 April 2009
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs. (text of measure as introduced: CR S4977)
Source: IntroReferral
30 April 2009
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S4976-4977)
Source: IntroReferral
30 April 2009
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
6 August 2009
Reported
Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 30 April 2009 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 30 April 2009
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 30 April 2009
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 30 April 2009
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Brownback, Sam [R-KS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Baucus, Max [D-MT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Coburn, Tom [R-OK] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT] · ID · Sponsor
- Sen. Tester, Jon [D-MT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Dorgan, Byron L. [D-ND] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Johnson, Tim [D-SD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Akaka, Daniel K. [D-HI] · D · Cosponsor
- · slia00 · Other
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/14
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/111/sjres/14
- us · 111-sjres-14 · source updated 20 June 2025