United States · Law · HJRES
H.J.Res. 102 (106th)
Recognizing that the Birmingham Pledge has made a significant contribution in fostering racial harmony and reconciliation in the United States and around the world, and for other purposes.
Introduced
14 June 2000
Last action
9 November 2000 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 106-483.
Sponsors
Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Hilliard, Earl F. [D-AL-7], Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2], Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23], Rep. McCrery, Jim [R-LA-4], Rep. Johnson, Nancy L. [R-CT-5], Rep. Houghton, Amo [R-NY-31], Rep. Kasich, John R. [R-OH-12], Rep. Pickering, Charles W. "Chip" [R-MS-3], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC], Sen. Vitter, David [R-LA], Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5], Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12], Rep. Horn, Stephen [R-CA-38], Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3], Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2], Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6], Rep. Kingston, Jack [R-GA-1], Rep. Woolsey, Lynn C. [D-CA-6], Rep. Pryce, Deborah [R-OH-15], Rep. McIntosh, David M. [R-IN-2], Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17], Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-2], Rep. Whitfield, Ed [R-KY-1], Rep. Kolbe, Jim [R-AZ-8], Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3], Rep. Upton, Fred [R-MI-6], Rep. Fossella, Vito [R-NY-13], Rep. King, Peter T. [R-NY-2], Rep. Hutchinson, Asa [R-AR-3], Rep. Sweeney, John E. [R-NY-20], Rep. Ryan, Paul [R-WI-1], Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15], Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12], Rep. Payne, Donald M. [D-NJ-10], Rep. Tierney, John F. [D-MA-6], Rep. Millender-McDonald, Juanita [D-CA-37], Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11], Rep. Clay, William (Bill) [D-MO-1], Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2], Rep. Fattah, Chaka [D-PA-2], Rep. Carson, Julia [D-IN-7]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Recognizes that the Birmingham Pledge has made a significant contribution in fostering racial harmony and reconciliation in the United States and around the world. Commends the people involved with the Pledge's creation and signatories to it for the steps they are taking to make the Nation and the world a better place for all people. Expresses the sense of Congress that a National Birmingham Pledge Week should be established.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
14 June 2000
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
14 June 2000
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
14 June 2000
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
16 June 2000
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
12 September 2000
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
12 September 2000
Floor
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H7455-7457)
Source: Floor
12 September 2000
Passed
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the resolution Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H7455-7456)
Source: Floor
12 September 2000
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the resolution Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H7455-7456)
Source: Floor
12 September 2000
Floor
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.J. Res. 102.
Source: Floor
12 September 2000
Floor
Mr. Bachus moved to suspend the rules and pass the resolution.
Source: Floor
13 September 2000
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
26 October 2000
Discharge
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S11187-11188)
Source: Discharge
26 October 2000
Committee
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S11187-11188)
Source: Committee
26 October 2000
Floor
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
Source: Floor
26 October 2000
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment and an amended preamble by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Floor
27 October 2000
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
30 October 2000
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
30 October 2000
Passed
On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by voice vote. (consideration: CR H11581-11583; text: CR H11581-11582)
Source: ResolvingDifferences
30 October 2000
Passed
Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by voice vote.(consideration: CR H11581-11583; text: CR H11581-11582)
Source: NotUsed
30 October 2000
Floor
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on the motion.
Source: Floor
30 October 2000
ResolvingDifferences
Mr. Bachus moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendments.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
2 November 2000
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
2 November 2000
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
9 November 2000
Became law
Became Public Law No: 106-483.
Source: President
9 November 2000
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
9 November 2000
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · — · Download file
- Public Law · 9 November 2000 · Download file
- Engrossed Amendment Senate · 27 October 2000 · Download file
- Referred in Senate · 13 September 2000 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 12 September 2000 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 14 June 2000 · Download file
Documents
14 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
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Leesvertaling
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Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
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Public Law (text)
Public Law · EN · 9 November 2000
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Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 9 November 2000
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Engrossed Amendment Senate (text)
Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 27 October 2000
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Engrossed Amendment Senate (PDF)
Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 27 October 2000
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Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 26 October 2000
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 13 September 2000
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Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 13 September 2000
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 12 September 2000
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 12 September 2000
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 14 June 2000
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 14 June 2000
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 14 June 2000
Leesvertaling
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hilliard, Earl F. [D-AL-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McCrery, Jim [R-LA-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Nancy L. [R-CT-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Houghton, Amo [R-NY-31] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kasich, John R. [R-OH-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pickering, Charles W. "Chip" [R-MS-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Vitter, David [R-LA] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Horn, Stephen [R-CA-38] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kingston, Jack [R-GA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Woolsey, Lynn C. [D-CA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pryce, Deborah [R-OH-15] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McIntosh, David M. [R-IN-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Whitfield, Ed [R-KY-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kolbe, Jim [R-AZ-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Upton, Fred [R-MI-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fossella, Vito [R-NY-13] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. King, Peter T. [R-NY-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hutchinson, Asa [R-AR-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sweeney, John E. [R-NY-20] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ryan, Paul [R-WI-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Payne, Donald M. [D-NJ-10] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tierney, John F. [D-MA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Millender-McDonald, Juanita [D-CA-37] · D · Cosponsor
- Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Clay, William (Bill) [D-MO-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fattah, Chaka [D-PA-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Carson, Julia [D-IN-7] · D · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 106 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- amends ← To propose a substitute.
- amends ← To amend the preamble.
Related across the Repo ecosystem
Direct relationships are identifier-backed. Topic context means shared TopicMembership — not a citation and not causation.
Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Recognizing that the Birmingham Pledge has made a significant contribution in fostering racial harmony and reconciliation in the United States and around the world, and for other purposes. · H.J.Res. 102 (106th) · US
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same us record 106-hjres-102 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-joint-resolution/102
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/106/hjres/102
- us · 106-hjres-102 · source updated 10 August 2026