United States · Law · S
S. 6 (94th)
Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975
Introduced
15 January 1975
Last action
29 November 1975 · President
Status
Public law 94-142.
Sponsors
Sen. Williams, Harrison A., Jr. [D-NJ], Sen. Randolph, Jennings [D-WV], Sen. Magnuson, Warren G. [D-WA], Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX], Sen. Brooke, Edward W. [R-MA], Sen. Cannon, Howard W. [D-NV], Sen. Chiles, Lawton [D-FL], Sen. Hart, Philip A. [D-MI], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Humphrey, Hubert H. [D-MN], Sen. Javits, Jacob K. [R-NY], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. McGee, Gale W. [D-WY], Sen. Mondale, Walter F. [D-MN], Sen. Moss, Frank E. [D-UT], Sen. Pastore, John O. [D-RI], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Schweiker, Richard S. [R-PA], Sen. Stafford, Robert T. [R-VT], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK], Sen. McGovern, George [D-SD], Sen. Percy, Charles H. [R-IL], Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA], Sen. Clark, Dick [D-IA], Sen. Culver, John C. [D-IA], Sen. McIntyre, Thomas J. [D-NH], Sen. Taft, Robert, Jr. [R-OH], Sen. Biden, Joseph R., Jr. [D-DE], Sen. Hathaway, William D. [D-ME], Sen. Metcalf, Lee [D-MT]
Subjects
Education
Source updated
21 July 2025
Summary
Education for All Handicapped Children Act - States the findings of the Congress, including that: (1) the special educational needs of handicapped children are being fully met in only a few school systems; (2) one million of the handicapped children in the United States are excluded entirely from the public school system and will not go through the educational process with their peers; and (3) it is in the national interest that the Federal Government assist State and local efforts to provide programs to meet the educational needs of handicapped children in order to assure equal protection of the laws. Describes the purposes of this Act, including to insure that all handicapped children have available to them not later than 1978 special education and related services designed to meet their unique needs. Defines the terms used in this Act. Provides that during July 1, 1975, and September 30, 1980, the Commissioner of Education shall, in accordance with provisions of the Education of the Handicappped Act, make payments to State educational agencies for grants made for assistance in providing full educational opportunity to all handicapped children. Provides for State entitlement and eligibility under this Act. States that funds allocated under this Act shall be used by the State to initiate, expand, and improve special education and related services for handicapped children in accordance with the provisions of this Act. Sets forth requirements for eligibility including the following which a State must demonstrate to the Commissioner: (1) the State has in effect a policy that assures all handicapped children the right to a free appropriate public education; and (2) each local educational agency in the State will maintain an individualized written education program for each handicapped child and review at least annually and revise its provisions when appropriate with the agreement of the parents or guardian of the handicapped child. Requires that, as soon as practicable after the enactment of this Act, the Commissioner shall prescribe uniform categories and accounting procedures to be utilized by State agencies in submitting an application for assistance under this Act in order to assure equity among the States. Authorizes to be included for each fiscal year in the appropriation for the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare such sums as are necessary to administer provisions of this Act. States that in carrying out his responsibilities under this part, the Commissioner shall conduct directly, or by grant or contract such studies, investigations, and evaluations as are necessary to assure effective implementation of this Act. States that a maximum of 1 1/2 percent of the total of the grants paid under this Act for one year to a State agency or $75,000, whichever is greater, may be paid to such agency by the Commissioner for the administration of this Act. Authorizes appropriations for this purpose.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
15 January 1975
Introduced
Referred to Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare.
Source: IntroReferral
15 January 1975
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
2 June 1975
Reported
Reported to Senate from the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare with amendment, S. Rept. 94-168.
Source: Committee
2 June 1975
Reported
Reported to Senate from the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare with amendment, S. Rept. 94-168.
Source: Committee
18 June 1975
Floor
Measure called up by unanimous consent in Senate.
Source: Floor
18 June 1975
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Measure passed Senate, amended, roll call #227 (83-10).
Source: Floor
19 June 1975
Introduced
Referred to House Committee on Education and Labor.
Source: IntroReferral
29 July 1975
Passed
Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 7217.
Source: Floor
29 July 1975
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 7217.
Source: Floor
29 July 1975
Floor
Measure called up by special rule in House.
Source: Floor
31 July 1975
ResolvingDifferences
Conference scheduled in Senate.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
9 September 1975
ResolvingDifferences
Conference scheduled in House.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
14 November 1975
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed in Senate, S. Rept. 94-455.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
14 November 1975
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 94-664.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
14 November 1975
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed: Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 94-664.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
18 November 1975
Vote
House agreed to conference report under suspension of rules, roll call #715 (404-7).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
18 November 1975
Vote
Conference report agreed to in House: House agreed to conference report under suspension of rules, roll call #715 (404-7).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 November 1975
President
Measure enrolled in Senate.
Source: President
19 November 1975
President
Measure enrolled in House.
Source: President
19 November 1975
Vote
Senate agreed to conference report, roll call #513 (87-7).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 November 1975
Vote
Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report, roll call #513 (87-7).
Source: ResolvingDifferences
20 November 1975
Floor
Measure presented to President.
Source: Floor
20 November 1975
President
Measure presented to President.
Source: President
29 November 1975
President
Public law 94-142.
Source: President
29 November 1975
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
29 November 1975
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
3 official files
Public Law (PDF)
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Leesvertaling
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Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 29 November 1975
Conference report filed in Senate
summary · EN · 14 November 1975
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 15 January 1975
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
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Sponsors
- Sen. Williams, Harrison A., Jr. [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Randolph, Jennings [D-WV] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Magnuson, Warren G. [D-WA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Brooke, Edward W. [R-MA] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cannon, Howard W. [D-NV] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Chiles, Lawton [D-FL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hart, Philip A. [D-MI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Humphrey, Hubert H. [D-MN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Javits, Jacob K. [R-NY] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. McGee, Gale W. [D-WY] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Mondale, Walter F. [D-MN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Moss, Frank E. [D-UT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Pastore, John O. [D-RI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Schweiker, Richard S. [R-PA] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Stafford, Robert T. [R-VT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. McGovern, George [D-SD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Percy, Charles H. [R-IL] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Clark, Dick [D-IA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Culver, John C. [D-IA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. McIntyre, Thomas J. [D-NH] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Taft, Robert, Jr. [R-OH] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Biden, Joseph R., Jr. [D-DE] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hathaway, William D. [D-ME] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Metcalf, Lee [D-MT] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsed00 · Standing
- · sshr00 · Standing
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- Legal framework · Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 · S. 6 (94th) · US
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Same us record 94-s-6 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/94th-congress/senate-bill/6
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/94/s/6
- us · 94-s-6 · source updated 21 July 2025