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United States · Law · S

S. 985 (102nd)

Horn of Africa Recovery and Food Security Act

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

25 April 1991

Last action

21 April 1992 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 102-274.

Sponsors

Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL], Sen. Kassebaum, Nancy Landon [R-KS], Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA], Sen. Bumpers, Dale [D-AR], Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI], Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA], Sen. Conrad, Kent [D-ND], Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. Durenberger, Dave [R-MN], Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE], Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN], Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA], Sen. Hatfield, Mark O. [R-OR], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Jeffords, James M. [I-VT], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA], Sen. Kohl, Herb [D-WI], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Riegle, Donald W., Jr. [D-MI], Sen. Wellstone, Paul D. [D-MN], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH], Sen. Mitchell, George J. [D-ME], Sen. Sasser, Jim [D-TN], Sen. Wirth, Timothy [D-CO], Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME], Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD], Sen. Sarbanes, Paul S. [D-MD], Sen. Warner, John [R-VA], Sen. Wofford, Harris [D-PA], Sen. Packwood, Bob [R-OR], Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA]

Subjects

Defence

Source updated

14 January 2025

Defence

Summary

Horn of Africa Recovery and Food Security Act of 1991 - Sets forth U.S. policy with respect to the Horn of Africa (Ethiopia, Somalia, and Sudan). Requires the President to consult with other nations, armed and unarmed parties in the Horn of Africa, and the United Nations Secretary General to bring about negotiated settlements of the wars in the region. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should: (1) direct the U.S. representative to the United Nations to take specified steps with respect to peace and the implementation of an arms embargo in the region; (2) play an active role in other fora in pressing for settlements to such wars; and (3) participate in regional and international peace consultations. Sets forth U.S. policy with respect to the equitable distribution of relief and rehabilitation aid in the Horn of Africa. Declares that development assistance in the Horn of Africa should be targeted to aid the poor. States that U.S. Government aid institutions should seek to: (1) build upon the capabilities and experiences of organizations active in local grassroots relief, rehabilitation, and development efforts; (2) consult with such organizations and incorporate their views into the policymaking process; and (3) support the expansion of their activities without compromising their private nature. Declares that current legislative provisions that restrict assistance to Ethiopia, Somalia, and Sudan should be retained until concrete steps toward peace, democracy, and human rights are achieved. Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to authorize emergency assistance for relief and rehabilitation in the Horn of Africa. Makes available a percentage of assistance for management support activities of the Agency for International Development. Authorizes the President to transfer funds from unobligated economic support fund and military assistance to carry out this Act.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 25 April 1991

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 25 April 1991

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 26 June 1991

    Committee

    Subcommittee on African Affairs. Hearings held.

    Source: Committee

  4. 27 June 1991

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 134.

    Source: Calendars

  5. 27 June 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.

    Source: Committee

  6. 27 June 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported to Senate by Senator Pell with amendments. Without written report.

    Source: Committee

  7. 16 July 1991

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  8. 16 July 1991

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  9. 17 July 1991

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

    Source: IntroReferral

  10. 17 July 1991

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  11. 17 July 1991

    Floor

    Received in the House.

    Source: Floor

  12. 7 April 1992

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  13. 7 April 1992

    Passed

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  14. 7 April 1992

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  15. 7 April 1992

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.

    Source: Floor

  16. 7 April 1992

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules.

    Source: Floor

  17. 7 April 1992

    Floor

    Mr. Dymally moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    Source: Floor

  18. 8 April 1992

    Passed

    Senate agreed to the House amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  19. 8 April 1992

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  20. 8 April 1992

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate and held at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.

    Source: Floor

  21. 9 April 1992

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  22. 10 April 1992

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  23. 10 April 1992

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  24. 21 April 1992

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 102-274.

    Source: President

  25. 21 April 1992

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  26. 21 April 1992

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

11 official files

Reported to Senate (text)

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  • Reported to Senate (text)

    Reported to Senate · EN

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Referred in House (text)

    Referred in House · EN

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN

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  • Engrossed in Senate (text)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Engrossed Amendment House (text)

    Engrossed Amendment House · EN

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 22 April 1992

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 7 April 1992

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 16 July 1991

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  • Reported to Senate with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 27 June 1991

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 25 April 1991

    Open at official source

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