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Estonia · Law · SE

825

Kaitseväeteenistuse seaduse muutmise seadus (ajateenistuse keelenõue)

avaldatud riigiteatajasEstonia· Riigikogu· ET

Introduced

16 February 2026

Last action

13 May 2026 · Accepted

Status

AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

Sponsors

Peeter Tali, Riigikaitsekomisjon

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

13 May 2026

Summary

Eelnõust lähtuvalt peavad kõik ajateenistusse asuvad kutsealused oskama alates 2027. aasta algusest vähemalt B1-tasemel eesti keelt. Kui kutsealune ei ole haridust omandanud eesti keeles või tema keeleoskust ei ole võimalik andmekogude põhjal tuvastada, peab ta tegema kohustuslikus korras B1-keeletaseme eksami. Eelnõu näeb ette, et kui kutsealune ei soorita B1-tasemel eksamit, peab ta läbima ühe aasta jooksul Integratsiooni Sihtasutuse korraldatava keelekursuse ning tegema eksami uuesti. Esmakordse keeleõppe läbimise eest tasub riik. Tasemeeksamile mitteilmumisel või keelekursustel mõjuva põhjuseta mitteosalemisel nähakse Kaitseressursside Ametile ette õigus rakendada kutsealuse suhtes kaitseväeteenistuse seaduse kohaseid haldussunnimeetmeid. Eelnõus sätestatud nõue on vajalik, et minimeerida keeleoskamatuse tõttu tekkida võivaid eluohtlikke olukordi, sest alla B1-tasemel eestikeele oskusega ajateenija ei suuda omandada relvade, laskemoona või lõhkeaine ohutusega seotud informatsiooni. Senine praktika on näidanud, et napi keeleoskusega ajateenija ei pruugi ka kogu sõjaväelise väljaõppe jaoks olulist materjali päriselt omandada, vaid osa sellest võib jääda mehaanilise, ilma tegeliku arusaamiseta päheõppimise tasemele. Puuduliku keeleoskusega ajateenija ei pruugi aru saada sõduri ellujäämiseks vajalikest suunistest ja käskudest.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 16 February 2026

    AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

    Source: SE

  2. 13 May 2026

    Accepted

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Documents

18 official files

Lõpptekst

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  • Lõpptekst

    docx · ET · 20 May 2026

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  • Lõpptekst asice

    asice · ET · 20 May 2026

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  • Vabariigi Presidendi otsus

    pdf · ET · 20 May 2026

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  • Vabariigi Presidendi otsus asice

    asice · ET · 20 May 2026

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  • Vastuvõetud seadus asice

    asice · ET · 13 May 2026

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  • Kaaskiri Vabariigi Presidendile

    pdf · ET · 13 May 2026

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  • Vastuvõetud seadus

    pdf · ET · 13 May 2026

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  • Eelnõu

    docx · ET · 5 May 2026

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  • Seletuskiri

    docx · ET · 20 April 2026

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  • Muudatusettepanekute loetelu

    docx · ET · 20 April 2026

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  • Eelnõu

    docx · ET · 20 April 2026

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  • Seletuskirja lisa (analüüs)

    docx · ET · 19 February 2026

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  • Seletuskiri

    docx · ET · 19 February 2026

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  • Eelnõu

    docx · ET · 19 February 2026

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  • Eelnõu docx

    docx · ET · 16 February 2026

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  • Seletuskirja lisa (analüüs) docx

    docx · ET · 16 February 2026

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    docx · ET · 16 February 2026

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  • Algtekstid asice

    asice · ET · 16 February 2026

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