Question 16484 — public order

Summary

Ms. Blandine Brocard questions the Minister of the Interior about the rental of private homes offered on online platforms for the organization of festive events and the means of action of mayors. The development of short-term rental platforms has favored the emergence of a range of private homes rented for the organization of private parties, seminars, weddings or other events sometimes welcoming several dozen people. Although these activities respond to growing demand, they nevertheless raise significant difficulties in terms of security and public peace. Indeed, some of these properties seem to be operated in an almost professional manner without their compliance with the rules applicable to establishments open to the public (ERP), particularly in terms of fire safety and accessibility, being clearly established. Furthermore, these gatherings are frequently the cause of noise pollution, parking problems, and even disturbances to public order, giving rise to numerous complaints from local residents. Faced with these situations, local elected officials question the extent of their powers and the means at their disposal to prevent and stop abuses. In particular, they wish to know under what conditions these rentals can be considered as falling under the regulation of ERP, what obligations are incumbent on owners who carry out such an activity and what controls can be implemented. She therefore asks him to specify the powers available to mayors, under their general and special police powers, to enforce the rules applicable to fire safety and personal protection, as well as to combat neighborhood disturbances linked to these activities. She also asks him if the Government plans to change the applicable legal framework in order to better regulate these event rentals and to strengthen the means of action of municipalities faced with repeated abuses.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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