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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 1498 (109th)

Chinese Currency Act of 2005

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

6 April 2005

Last action

21 April 2005 · Committee

Status

Executive Comment Requested from DOD.

Sponsors

Rep. Ryan, Tim [D-OH-13], Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-52], Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-5], Rep. Manzullo, Donald A. [R-IL-16], Rep. Peterson, Collin C. [D-MN-7], Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4], Rep. Pallone, Frank [D-NJ-6], Rep. LaTourette, Steven C. [R-OH-14], Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH], Rep. Myrick, Sue Wilkins [R-NC-9], Rep. Berry, Marion [D-AR-1], Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6], Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1], Rep. Gerlach, Jim [R-PA-6], Rep. Michaud, Michael H. [D-ME-2], Rep. Inglis, Bob [R-SC-4], Rep. Spratt, John M., Jr. [D-SC-5], Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2], Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-13], Rep. Pascrell, Bill, Jr. [D-NJ-9], Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT], Rep. Strickland, Ted [D-OH-6], Rep. Simmons, Rob [R-CT-2], Rep. Visclosky, Peter J. [D-IN-1], Rep. Hayes, Robin [R-NC-8], Rep. Issa, Darrell [R-CA-48], Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48], Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8], Rep. Holden, Tim [D-PA-17], Rep. Taylor, Gene [D-MS-4], Rep. Lipinski, Daniel [D-IL-3], Rep. Butterfield, G. K. [D-NC-1], Rep. Solis, Hilda L. [D-CA-32], Rep. Evans, Lane [D-IL-17], Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3], Rep. Goode, Virgil H., Jr. [R-VA-5], Rep. Meek, Kendrick B. [D-FL-17], Rep. Stupak, Bart [D-MI-1], Rep. Carnahan, Russ [D-MO-3], Del. Bordallo, Madeleine Z. [D-GU-At Large], Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1], Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1], Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24], Rep. Davis, Susan A. [D-CA-53], Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3], Rep. McCotter, Thaddeus G. [R-MI-11], Rep. Ney, Robert W. [R-OH-18], Rep. Wamp, Zach [R-TN-3]

Subjects

Defence

Source updated

15 August 2025

Defence

Summary

Chinese Currency Act of 2005 - Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 regarding countervailing duty investigations to revise the definition of countervailable subsidy to include exchange-rate manipulation. Defines "exchange-rate manipulation" as protracted large-scale intervention by an authority to undervalue its currency in the exchange market that prevents effective balance-of-payments adjustment or that gains an unfair competitive advantage over any other country. Specifies factors for determining whether exchange-rate manipulation is occurring and a benefit thereby conferred. Applies the definition of "exchange-rate manipulation" to the Government of the People's Republic of China (PRC) or any other public entity within its territory. Specifies: (1) factors for determining whether exchange-rate manipulation is occurring in the PRC; (2) actions to be taken, if a petition for an investigation alleges and reasonably documents that it is occurring; and (3) the standard for presidential action to prevent or remedy the market disruption at issue (including import relief and its modification and extension). Directs the Secretary of Defense, upon proper request or resolution, to report to the U.S. International Trade Commission any determination as to whether or not the articles of the PRC that are the subject of the investigation are like or directly competitive with domestically produced articles critical to the U.S. defense industrial base. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring, directly or indirectly, such products if the Commission or the President or the U.S. Trade Representative makes an affirmative determination that the Secretary's determination is accurate. Provides for presidential waiver of the prohibition in the national security interests of the United States.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 6 April 2005

    Introduced

    Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 6 April 2005

    Introduced

    Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 6 April 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 6 April 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 11 April 2005

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

    Source: Committee

  6. 21 April 2005

    Committee

    Executive Comment Requested from DOD.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 6 April 2005

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 6 April 2005

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 6 April 2005

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

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Related records

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Sources

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