United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 4636 (103rd)
Employment Non-Discrimination Act of 1994
Introduced
23 June 1994
Last action
19 July 1994 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Select Education and Civil Rights.
Sponsors
Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-33], Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10], Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1], Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-5], Rep. Andrews, Thomas H. [D-ME-1], Rep. Bacchus, Jim [D-FL-11], Rep. Becerra, Xavier [D-CA-34], Rep. Beilenson, Anthony C. [D-CA-24], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Rep. Blackwell, Lucien E. [D-PA-2], Rep. Bonior, David E. [D-MI-10], Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA], Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD], Rep. Clay, William (Bill) [D-MO-1], Rep. Clayton, Eva M. [D-NC-1], Rep. Collins, Barbara-Rose [D-MI-15], Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Coppersmith, Sam [D-AZ-1], Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4], Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3], Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-9], Rep. Derrick, Butler C. [D-SC-3], Rep. Deutsch, Peter [D-FL-20], Rep. Dixon, Julian C. [D-CA-32], Rep. Engel, Eliot L. [D-NY-16], Rep. English, Karan [D-AZ-6], Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-18], Rep. Evans, Lane [D-IL-17], Rep. Farr, Sam [D-CA-20], Rep. Fazio, Vic [D-CA-3], Rep. Filner, Bob [D-CA-51], Rep. Flake, Floyd H. [D-NY-6], Rep. Foglietta, Thomas M. [D-PA-1], Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-13], Rep. Furse, Elizabeth [D-OR-1], Rep. Gejdenson, Sam [D-CT-2], Rep. Gonzalez, Henry B. [D-TX-20], Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4], Rep. Hamburg, Dan [D-CA-1], Rep. Harman, Jane [D-CA-36], Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20], Rep. Hinchey, Maurice D. [D-NY-22], Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1], Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5], Rep. Huffington, Michael [R-CA-22], Rep. Jefferson, William J. [D-LA-2]
Subjects
Defence
Source updated
26 August 2025
Summary
Employment Non-Discrimination Act of 1994 - Prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation by covered entities, including employing authorities of the House of Representatives, employing offices of the Senate, and instrumentalities of the Congress. Declares that: (1) this Act does not apply to the provision of employee benefits for the benefit of an employee's partner; and (2) a disparate impact does not establish a prima facie violation of this Act. Prohibits quotas and preferential treatment. Declares that this Act does not apply to: (1) religious organizations (except in their for-profit activities); (2) the armed forces; or (3) laws creating special rights or preferences for veterans. Provides for enforcement. Disallows State and Federal immunity. Allows recovery of attorney's fees. Prohibits retaliation and coercion. Requires posting notices for employees and applicants.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
23 June 1994
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Labor.
Source: IntroReferral
23 June 1994
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1311)
Source: IntroReferral
23 June 1994
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
23 June 1994
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
19 July 1994
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Select Education and Civil Rights.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 23 June 1994 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 23 June 1994
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 23 June 1994
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 23 June 1994
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-33] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Andrews, Thomas H. [D-ME-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bacchus, Jim [D-FL-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Becerra, Xavier [D-CA-34] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Beilenson, Anthony C. [D-CA-24] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Blackwell, Lucien E. [D-PA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonior, David E. [D-MI-10] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clay, William (Bill) [D-MO-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clayton, Eva M. [D-NC-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Collins, Barbara-Rose [D-MI-15] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Coppersmith, Sam [D-AZ-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Derrick, Butler C. [D-SC-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Deutsch, Peter [D-FL-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dixon, Julian C. [D-CA-32] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Engel, Eliot L. [D-NY-16] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. English, Karan [D-AZ-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Evans, Lane [D-IL-17] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Farr, Sam [D-CA-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Fazio, Vic [D-CA-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Filner, Bob [D-CA-51] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Flake, Floyd H. [D-NY-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Foglietta, Thomas M. [D-PA-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Furse, Elizabeth [D-OR-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gejdenson, Sam [D-CT-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gonzalez, Henry B. [D-TX-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hamburg, Dan [D-CA-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Harman, Jane [D-CA-36] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hinchey, Maurice D. [D-NY-22] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Huffington, Michael [R-CA-22] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Jefferson, William J. [D-LA-2] · D · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 139 sponsors and actors.
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-bill/4636
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/103/hr/4636
- us · 103-hr-4636 · source updated 26 August 2025