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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 696 (101st)

Chemical and Biological Weapons Control Act of 1989

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

27 January 1989

Last action

3 August 1989 · Committee

Status

See H.R.3033.

Sponsors

Rep. Levine, Mel [D-CA-27], Rep. Porter, John Edward [R-IL-10], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY], Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR], Rep. Coyne, William J. [D-PA-14], Rep. McGrath, Raymond J. [R-NY-5], Rep. Penny, Timothy J. [D-MN-1], Rep. Bustamante, Albert G. [D-TX-23], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. AuCoin, Les [D-OR-1], Rep. Lukens, Donald E. [R-OH-8], Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA], Rescom. Fuster, Jamie B. [D-PR-At Large], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA], Rep. Feighan, Edward F. [D-OH-19], Rep. Schneider, Claudine [R-RI-2], Rep. Kastenmeier, Robert W. [D-WI-2], Rep. Oakar, Mary Rose [D-OH-20], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Torres, Esteban Edward [D-CA-34], Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7], Rep. Udall, Morris K. [D-AZ-2], Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large], Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4], Rep. Lewis, Thomas F. [R-FL-12], Sen. Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE], Rep. Smith, Lawrence [D-FL-16], Del. de Lugo, Ron [D-VI-At Large], Rep. Kolter, Joseph P. [D-PA-4], Rep. Conte, Silvio O. [R-MA-1], Rep. Gilman, Benjamin A. [R-NY-20], Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5], Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7], Rep. Atkins, Chester G. [D-MA-5], Rep. Sharp, Philip R. [D-IN-2], Rep. Weiss, Ted [D-NY-17], Rep. Dymally, Mervyn M. [D-CA-31], Rep. Bonior, David E. [D-MI-10], Rep. Wolpe, Howard E. [D-MI-3], Rep. Ackerman, Gary L. [D-NY-5], Rep. Saiki, Patricia [R-HI-1], Rep. Foglietta, Thomas M. [D-PA-1], Rep. Jontz, Jim [D-IN-5], Rep. Bates, Jim [D-CA-44], Rep. Lehman, Richard H. [D-CA-19], Rep. Gunderson, Steve [R-WI-3], Rep. Dwyer, Bernard J. [D-NJ-6]

Subjects

Defence

Source updated

26 August 2025

Defence

Summary

Chemical and Biological Weapons Control Act of 1989 - Requires the imposition of certain sanctions against any foreign country which uses chemical or biological weapons in violation of international law or against its own citizens. Specifies such sanctions as: (1) a prohibition against the sale or export to any such country of any item on the U.S. Munitions List; (2) a prohibition against the exportation to any such country of any goods or technology listed on the control list established pursuant to the Export Administration Act of 1979; (3) U.S. opposition to any loan or financial or technical assistance to any such country by international financial institutions; (4) a prohibition against U.S. military or economic assistance to the sanctioned country; (5) a prohibition against the importation of any goods or services from any such country; (6) a prohibition against credit or credit guarantees through the Export-Import Bank of the United States; (7) a prohibition against U.S. banks making any loan or providing any credit to any such country; and (8) a denial of landing rights in the United States to any airline owned by the government of any such country. Authorizes the President to waive any of such sanctions for a period not to exceed nine months upon a determination that such a waiver would be in the national interest. Requires the President to notify the Congress of the imposition of such sanctions not later than five days after such sanctions become effective. Provides for the removal of such sanctions after specified conditions are met. Provides for the sanctity of contracts entered into prior to the date on which Congress is notified of the imposition of sanctions. Requires the President to report to the Congress every 180 days on: (1) efforts by Iran, Iraq, Libya, Syria, and other developing nations to acquire materials and technology to produce and deliver chemical and biological weapons; and (2) an assessment of such countries' present and future capability to produce and deliver such weapons. Urges the President to cooperate in multilateral efforts to control chemical and biological weapons and to give full support to United Nations involvement in such efforts.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 27 January 1989

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 27 January 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 27 January 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 3 February 1989

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade.

    Source: Committee

  5. 9 February 1989

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.

    Source: Committee

  6. 15 February 1989

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on International Development, Finance, Trade, and Monetary Policy.

    Source: Committee

  7. 21 February 1989

    Committee

    Executive Comment Requested from State.

    Source: Committee

  8. 3 August 1989

    Committee

    See H.R.3033.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

2 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 27 January 1989

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 71 sponsors and actors.

Related records

Sources

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