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United States · Bill · S

S. 195 (101st)

Chemical and Biological Weapons Control Act of 1989

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

25 January 1989

Last action

17 May 1990 · Floor

Status

Indefinitely postponed by Senate by Unanimous Consent.

Sponsors

Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC], Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA], Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ], Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN], Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL], Sen. Boschwitz, Rudy [R-MN], Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT], Sen. Kassebaum, Nancy Landon [R-KS], Sen. Burdick, Quentin N. [D-ND], Sen. Humphrey, Gordon J. [R-NH], Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC], Sen. Biden, Joseph R., Jr. [D-DE], Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME], Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA], Sen. Dole, Robert J. [R-KS], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK], Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK], Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM], Sen. Boren, David L. [D-OK], Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY], Sen. Matsunaga, Spark M. [D-HI], Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI], Sen. Wirth, Timothy [D-CO], Sen. Lott, Trent [R-MS], Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA], Sen. Robb, Charles S. [D-VA], Sen. Mack, Connie, III [R-FL], Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT], Sen. Conrad, Kent [D-ND], Sen. Kerrey, J. Robert [D-NE], Sen. Akaka, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

14 January 2025

Summary

Chemical and Biological Weapons Control Act of 1989 - Requires the imposition of certain sanctions against any foreign country which uses chemical or biological weapons in violation of international law or against its own citizens. Specifies such sanctions as: (1) a prohibition against the sale or export to any such country of any item on the U.S. Munitions List; (2) a prohibition against the exportation to any such country of any goods or technology listed on the control list established pursuant to the Export Administration Act of 1979; (3) U.S. opposition to any loan or financial or technical assistance to any such country by international financial institutions; (4) a prohibition against U.S. military or economic assistance to the sanctioned country; (5) a prohibition against the importation of any goods or services from any such country; (6) a prohibition against credit or credit guarantees through the Export-Import Bank of the United States; (7) a prohibition against U.S. banks making any loan or providing any credit to any such country; and (8) a denial of landing rights in the United States to any airline owned by the government of any such country. Authorizes the President to waive some or all of such sanctions for a period not to exceed nine months upon a determination that such a waiver would be in the national interest. Requires the President to notify the Congress of the imposition of such sanctions not later than five days after such sanctions become effective. Provides for the removal of such sanctions after specified conditions are met. Provides for the sanctity of contracts entered into prior to the date on which Congress is notified of the imposition of sanctions. Requires the President to report to the Congress every 180 days on: (1) efforts by Iran, Iraq, Libya, Syria, and other developing nations to acquire materials and technology to produce and deliver chemical and biological weapons; and (2) an assessment of such countries' present and future capability to produce and deliver such weapons. Urges the President to cooperate in multilateral efforts to control chemical and biological weapons and to give full support to United Nations involvement in such efforts.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 25 January 1989

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 25 January 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 6 October 1989

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    Source: Committee

  4. 17 October 1989

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 296.

    Source: Calendars

  5. 17 October 1989

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported to Senate by Senator Pell with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 101-166.

    Source: Committee

  6. 17 October 1989

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported to Senate by Senator Pell with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 101-166.

    Source: Committee

  7. 16 May 1990

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  8. 17 May 1990

    Floor

    Considered by Senate.

    Source: Floor

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

5 official files

Reported to Senate (text)

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  • Reported to Senate (text)

    Reported to Senate · EN

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN

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  • Indefinitely postponed in Senate

    summary · EN · 17 May 1990

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  • Reported to Senate with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 17 October 1989

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 25 January 1989

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Sponsors

Related records

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Sources

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