United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 796 (103rd)
Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1993
Introduced
3 February 1993
Last action
17 March 1994 · Floor
Status
Laid on the table. See S. 636 for further action.
Sponsors
Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY], Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8], Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12], Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-13], Rep. Filner, Bob [D-CA-51], Rep. Derrick, Butler C. [D-SC-3], Rep. Deutsch, Peter [D-FL-20], Rep. Kopetski, Mike [D-OR-5], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Rep. Slaughter, Louise McIntosh [D-NY-25], Rep. Wise, Robert E., Jr. [D-WV-2], Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11], Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1], Rep. Fazio, Vic [D-CA-3], Rep. Woolsey, Lynn C. [D-CA-6], Rep. Lehman, Richard H. [D-CA-19], Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-33], Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4], Rep. Andrews, Michael [D-TX-25], Rep. Kennelly, Barbara B. [D-CT-1], Rep. Byrne, Leslie L. [D-VA-11], Rep. Miller, George [D-CA-11], Rep. Schroeder, Patricia [D-CO-1], Rep. Washington, Craig A. [D-TX-18], Rep. Yates, Sidney R. [D-IL-9], Rep. Kreidler, Mike [D-WA-9], Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10], Rep. Johnson, Nancy L. [R-CT-5], Rep. Meek, Carrie P. [D-FL-17], Rep. Rangel, Charles B. [D-NY-15], Rep. Evans, Lane [D-IL-17], Rep. Unsoeld, Jolene [D-WA-3], Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7], Sen. Snowe, Olympia J. [R-ME], Rep. Engel, Eliot L. [D-NY-16], Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3], Rep. Johnson, Eddie Bernice [D-TX-30], Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1], Rep. Hinchey, Maurice D. [D-NY-22], Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7], Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4], Rep. Coppersmith, Sam [D-AZ-1], Rep. Barrett, Thomas M. [D-WI-5], Rep. Zimmer, Dick [R-NJ-12], Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-13], Rep. Gilman, Benjamin A. [R-NY-20]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
2 January 2025
Summary
Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1993 - Amends the Federal criminal code to impose civil or criminal penalties upon persons who intentionally prevent other individuals from entering or exiting a medical facility. Permits aggrieved individuals to obtain appropriate relief through civil actions.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 February 1993
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
3 February 1993
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 February 1993
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
4 February 1993
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E307)
Source: IntroReferral
10 February 1993
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime and Criminal Justice.
Source: Committee
25 March 1993
Committee
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended).
Source: Committee
25 March 1993
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
14 September 1993
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended).
Source: Committee
14 September 1993
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
22 October 1993
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 160.
Source: Calendars
22 October 1993
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 103-306.
Source: Committee
22 October 1993
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 103-306.
Source: Committee
17 November 1993
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 313 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 796 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary now printed in the bill. All points of order against the committee amendment in the nature of a substitute are waived. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Michael J. Kopetski to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Passed
On passage Passed by voice vote.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
Mr. Sensenbrenner moved to recommit with instructions to Judiciary.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
The previous question was ordered without objection.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 796.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Passed
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by voice vote.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Vote
On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 182 - 246 (Roll no. 582).
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 313 and Rule XXIII.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 796 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary now printed in the bill. All points of order against the committee amendment in the nature of a substitute are waived. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 313. (consideration: CR H10074-10109)
Source: Floor
18 November 1993
Passed
Rule H. Res. 313 passed House.
Source: Floor
19 November 1993
Introduced
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316.
Source: Calendars
17 March 1994
Floor
Laid on the table. See S. 636 for further action.
Source: Floor
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 19 November 1993 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 18 November 1993 · Download file
- Reported in House · 22 October 1993 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 3 February 1993 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
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Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 19 November 1993
Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 19 November 1993
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 18 November 1993
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 18 November 1993
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 18 November 1993
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 22 October 1993
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 22 October 1993
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Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 22 October 1993
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 3 February 1993
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 3 February 1993
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 3 February 1993
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12] · D · Cosponsor
- Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-13] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Filner, Bob [D-CA-51] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Derrick, Butler C. [D-SC-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Deutsch, Peter [D-FL-20] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kopetski, Mike [D-OR-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Slaughter, Louise McIntosh [D-NY-25] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wise, Robert E., Jr. [D-WV-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fazio, Vic [D-CA-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Woolsey, Lynn C. [D-CA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lehman, Richard H. [D-CA-19] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-33] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Andrews, Michael [D-TX-25] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kennelly, Barbara B. [D-CT-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Byrne, Leslie L. [D-VA-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Miller, George [D-CA-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Schroeder, Patricia [D-CO-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Washington, Craig A. [D-TX-18] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Yates, Sidney R. [D-IL-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kreidler, Mike [D-WA-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Nancy L. [R-CT-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Meek, Carrie P. [D-FL-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rangel, Charles B. [D-NY-15] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Evans, Lane [D-IL-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Unsoeld, Jolene [D-WA-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Snowe, Olympia J. [R-ME] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Engel, Eliot L. [D-NY-16] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Eddie Bernice [D-TX-30] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hinchey, Maurice D. [D-NY-22] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Coppersmith, Sam [D-AZ-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barrett, Thomas M. [D-WI-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Zimmer, Dick [R-NJ-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-13] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gilman, Benjamin A. [R-NY-20] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 130 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Providing for the consideration of the bill (H.R. 796) to assure freedom of access to clinic entrances.
- related to ← Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1994
- amends ← An amendment to clarify that the provisions of the bill shall not interfere with the authority of States to enforce State or local laws regulating the provisions of reproductive health services.
- amends ← An amendment exempting parents or legal guardians from the penalty provisions of the bill when their activities are directed toward their own minor children.
- amends ← An amendment to define "intimidation" under the bill as actions that cause a reasonable fear of bodily harm.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to specify that actions prohibited under the measure must occur near the clinic, or near the home of the individual affected to constitute "crime". The substitute specifies that people lawfully engaging in activities protected by the First Amendment are exempt from the penalties of the bill, and exempts parents or legal guardians when their activities are directed at their minor child from such penalties. Under the substitute, physical obstruction would be a crime only if it is accompanied by force or threats of force. The substitute provides that people harmed could not sue for punitive damages as under the bill, but only for actual damages. The amendment sets standards that must be met before a court can issue an injunction. Finally, the amendment does not allow state attorneys general to bring suits under the measure, only the affected party or the Justice Department.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-bill/796
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/103/hr/796
- us · 103-hr-796 · source updated 2 January 2025