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United States · Bill · S

S. 2180 (105th)

Superfund Recycling Equity Act of 1998

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

16 June 1998

Last action

21 October 1998 · Introduced

Status

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12843-12844)

Sponsors

Sen. Lott, Trent [R-MS], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA], Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS], Sen. Sessions, Jeff [R-AL], Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT], Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA], Sen. Coverdell, Paul [R-GA], Sen. Reid, Harry [D-NV], Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR], Sen. Kempthorne, Dirk [R-ID], Sen. Graham, Bob [D-FL], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC], Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC], Sen. Abraham, Spencer [R-MI], Sen. Faircloth, Lauch [R-NC], Sen. Mack, Connie, III [R-FL], Sen. Johnson, Tim [D-SD], Sen. Hutchinson, Tim [R-AR], Sen. Allard, Wayne [R-CO], Sen. Robb, Charles S. [D-VA], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Bennett, Robert F. [R-UT], Sen. Campbell, Ben Nighthorse [R-CO], Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY], Sen. Glenn, John H., Jr. [D-OH], Sen. Torricelli, Robert G. [D-NJ], Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY], Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT], Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA], Sen. Hagel, Chuck [R-NE], Sen. Roberts, Pat [R-KS], Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA], Sen. Cleland, Max [D-GA], Sen. Smith, Gordon H. [R-OR], Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI], Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN], Sen. Thompson, Fred [R-TN], Sen. Bumpers, Dale [D-AR], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Grams, Rod [R-MN], Sen. Warner, John [R-VA], Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA], Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY], Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA], Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ]

Subjects

Environment, Energy

Source updated

21 August 2025

Environment · Energy

Summary

Superfund Recycling Equity Act of 1998 - Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 to absolve persons (other than owners or operators) who arranged for the recycling of recyclable material from liability for environmental response actions. Deems transactions involving scrap paper, plastic, glass, textiles, or rubber (other than whole tires) to be arranging for recycling if the person who arranged the transaction demonstrates that the following criteria were met: (1) the recyclable material met a commercial specification grade and a market existed for the material; (2) a substantial portion of the material was made available for use as a feedstock for the manufacture of a new saleable product; (3) the material (or product to be made from the material) could have been a replacement for a virgin raw material; and (4) with respect to transactions occurring 90 days after this Act's enactment, the person exercised reasonable care to determine that the facility where the material would be managed by another was in compliance with Federal, State, or local environmental laws or regulations. Deems transactions involving scrap metal to be arranging for recycling if the person who arranged the transaction demonstrates that: (1) the criteria for scrap materials were met; (2) he or she complied with applicable standards regarding activities associated with the recycling of scrap metals; and (3) the scrap metal was not melted prior to the transaction. Deems transactions involving spent lead-acid, nickel-cadmium, or other batteries to be arranging for recycling if the person involved demonstrates that: (1) the criteria for scrap materials were met; and (2) he or she complied with applicable Federal environmental regulations or standards regarding such batteries. Makes the exemptions from liability under this Act inapplicable if the person: (1) had an objectively reasonable basis to believe at the time of the recycling transaction that the recyclable material would not be recycled or would be burned as fuel or for energy recovery or incineration or that the consuming facility was not in compliance with Federal, State, or local environmental laws or regulations; (2) had reason to believe that hazardous substances had been added to the material for purposes other than processing for recycling; or (3) failed to exercise reasonable care with respect to the management of the material. Makes such exemptions inapplicable if the recyclable material contained polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of 50 parts per million or any new Federal standard or if such material is an item of scrap paper containing, at the time of recycling, a concentration of a hazardous substance determined to present a significant human health or environmental risk.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 16 June 1998

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 16 June 1998

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S6421-6422)

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 16 June 1998

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 16 September 1998

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S10416-10417)

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 21 October 1998

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12843-12844)

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

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Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in Senate (text)

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 16 June 1998

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in Senate (PDF)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 16 June 1998

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 16 June 1998

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 66 sponsors and actors.

Related records

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Sources

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