United States · Bill · S
S. 279 (102nd)
Motor Vehicle Fuel Efficiency Act
Introduced
29 January 1991
Last action
7 May 1991 · Floor
Status
Star Print ordered on S. 279.
Sponsors
Sen. Bryan, Richard H. [D-NV], Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Mitchell, George J. [D-ME], Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA], Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX], Sen. Bumpers, Dale [D-AR], Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI], Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME], Sen. Conrad, Kent [D-ND], Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ], Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT], Sen. Fowler, Wyche, Jr. [D-GA], Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN], Sen. Graham, Bob [D-FL], Sen. Heinz, John [R-PA], Sen. Kerrey, J. Robert [D-NE], Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA], Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT], Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH], Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD], Sen. Moynihan, Daniel Patrick [D-NY], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Reid, Harry [D-NV], Sen. Robb, Charles S. [D-VA], Sen. Rudman, Warren [R-NH], Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC], Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL], Sen. Wellstone, Paul D. [D-MN], Sen. Wirth, Timothy [D-CO], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Jeffords, James M. [I-VT]
Subjects
Environment, Energy, Transport
Source updated
14 January 2025
Environment · Energy · Transport
Summary
Motor Vehicle Fuel Efficiency Act - Amends the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act to establish average fuel economy standards for passenger automobiles and automobiles other than passenger automobiles (light trucks) (for model years 1996 and thereafter). Authorizes the Secretary of Transportation (Secretary), to modify such standards for model year 1996 and thereafter. Directs the Secretary, in response to petitions filed at least 12 months in advance of the model year, to conduct a rulemaking proceeding to determine whether to increase or decrease such standard to a level that is the maximum feasible average fuel economy for that model year, except that such standard shall not be reduced below a level equal to the average fuel economy achieved by the manufacturer of such vehicle for model year 1988, as multiplied by a specified percentage. Requires the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to report annually to specified congressional committees on a study which: (1) examines the accuracy of fuel economy testing of passenger automobiles and light trucks; and (2) assesses the extent to which fuel economy deteriorates during the lifetime of such vehicles. Directs the Secretary of Energy to distribute at least 100 explanatory booklets each year to every dealer and additional numbers if requested. Requires the Secretary to provide for a review and report to the Congress by the National Academy of Sciences on the current state of research and development in light truck fuel economy and passenger automobile fuel economy and an assessment of the potential for improving the fuel efficiency and reducing the energy consumption of passenger automobiles and light trucks. Requires the Secretary of Energy to study and report to the Congress on the future options for regulating the fuel efficiency of such vehicles beyond 2001. Provides for the judicial review of average fuel economy standards (including modifications thereof) established under this Act. Doubles the civil penalty for repeated violations of the fuel economy standard. Requires such penalty to be adjusted for inflation.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
29 January 1991
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
29 January 1991
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
21 February 1991
Committee
Subcommittee on Consumer. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 102-19.
Source: Committee
19 March 1991
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.
Source: Committee
25 April 1991
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 75.
Source: Calendars
25 April 1991
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with amendments. With written report No. 102-48. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
25 April 1991
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with amendments. With written report No. 102-48. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
7 May 1991
Floor
Star Print ordered on S. 279.
Source: Floor
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · — · Download file
- Reported to Senate · — · Download file
Documents
4 official files
Reported to Senate (text)
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Reported to Senate (text)
Reported to Senate · EN
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN
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Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 25 April 1991
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 29 January 1991
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Bryan, Richard H. [D-NV] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Mitchell, George J. [D-ME] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Bumpers, Dale [D-AR] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Conrad, Kent [D-ND] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Fowler, Wyche, Jr. [D-GA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Graham, Bob [D-FL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Heinz, John [R-PA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Kerrey, J. Robert [D-NE] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Moynihan, Daniel Patrick [D-NY] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Reid, Harry [D-NV] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Robb, Charles S. [D-VA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Rudman, Warren [R-NH] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Wellstone, Paul D. [D-MN] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Wirth, Timothy [D-CO] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Jeffords, James M. [I-VT] · R · Cosponsor
- · sscm00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/102nd-congress/senate-bill/279
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/102/s/279
- us · 102-s-279 · source updated 14 January 2025