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United States · Bill · S

S. 481 (102nd)

Water Research Act of 1991

reportedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

26 February 1991

Last action

29 April 1992 · Reported

Status

Committee on Environment and Public Works. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.

Sponsors

Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL], Sen. Bradley, Bill [D-NJ], Sen. Moynihan, Daniel Patrick [D-NY], Sen. Bryan, Richard H. [D-NV], Sen. Jeffords, James M. [I-VT], Sen. Graham, Bob [D-FL], Sen. Reid, Harry [D-NV], Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ], Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ], Sen. Shelby, Richard C. [R-AL], Sen. Mitchell, George J. [D-ME], Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT], Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM], Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM], Sen. Robb, Charles S. [D-VA], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH], Sen. Seymour, John [R-CA]

Subjects

Defence, Environment, Energy

Source updated

26 August 2025

Defence · Environment · Energy

Summary

Water Research Act of 1991 - Declares it U.S. policy to provide for: (1) the development of a means of producing, from saline or biologically impaired waters, water of a quality suitable for agricultural, industrial, municipal and other uses; and (2) related research on a scale sufficient to determine the feasibility of large scale development. Defines "saline water" to mean sea water, brackish water, and other mineralized or chemically impaired water. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a basic research and development program as Phase I of the water research program established by this Act. Specifies the activities to be included in Phase I, including activities involving research grants and contracts. Directs the Secretary to endeavor to obtain results in Phase I, within three years after enactment of this Act, sufficient to support recommendations to the Congress. Authorizes the Secretary to conduct additional basic research and development concurrently with Phase II demonstration activities. Directs the Secretary to conduct a demonstration program as Phase II of the water research program established by this Act. Specifies the activities to be included in Phase II. Requires the results of research under this Act, with exceptions for national defense and patent rights, to be available to the public. Applies specified provisions of the Federal Nonnuclear Energy, Research and Development Act of 1974 (FNERDA) relating to patents and inventions to any invention conceived in the course of any contract under this Act, but states that such application does not affect the application of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act to research under this Act that is performed at a Federal laboratory. Applies provisions of FNERDA relating to antitrust laws to activities under this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) accept technical and administrative assistance from public or private agencies in connection with work relating to the desalting of water; (2) enter into contracts or agreements; and (3) provide for cost sharing. Authorizes the Secretary to take other actions in carrying out this Act, including making grants and contracts. Directs the Secretary to dispose of water and byproducts resulting from operations under this Act consistent with environmental law. Requires, notwithstanding other law, moneys received from the dispositions to be deposited in a separate account in the Treasury, to be known as the Water Research Fund. Makes amounts from the Fund available as provided in appropriations Acts. Directs the President to instruct the Agency for International Development (AID) to sponsor an international desalination conference. Allows funding for the conference to come from operating or program funds of AID. Requires AID to encourage financial and other support from other nations, including those that have desalination technology and those that might benefit from it. Authorizes appropriations for Phase I.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 26 February 1991

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 26 February 1991

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 23 July 1991

    Committee

    Committee on Environment and Public Works. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 102-187.

    Source: Committee

  4. 29 April 1992

    Reported

    Committee on Environment and Public Works. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

2 official files

Introduced in Senate (text)

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 26 February 1991

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Related records

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Sources

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