United States · Law · HR
H.R. 9 (109th)
Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, and Coretta Scott King Voting Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 2006
Introduced
2 May 2006
Last action
27 July 2006 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 109-246.
Sponsors
Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-5], Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14], Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11], Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12], Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12], Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5], Rep. Towns, Edolphus [D-NY-10], David Scott, Del. Christensen, Donna M. [D-VI-At Large], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6], Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12], Rep. Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" [D-VA-3], Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38], Rep. Jackson, Jesse L., Jr. [D-IL-2], Rep. Jefferson, William J. [D-LA-2], Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Kilpatrick, Carolyn C. [D-MI-13], Rep. Fattah, Chaka [D-PA-2], Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18], Rep. Waters, Maxine [D-CA-43], Rep. Honda, Michael M. [D-CA-15], Rep. Gonzalez, Charles A. [D-TX-20], Rep. Napolitano, Grace F. [D-CA-32], Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6], Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24], Rep. Jenkins, William L. [R-TN-1], Rep. Hyde, Henry J. [R-IL-6], Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7], Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3], Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5], Rep. Bishop, Sanford D. [D-GA-2], Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9], Rep. Watson, Diane E. [D-CA-33], Rep. Cummings, Elijah E. [D-MD-7], Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11], Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2], Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1], Rep. Johnson, Eddie Bernice [D-TX-30], Rep. Meek, Kendrick B. [D-FL-17], Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20], Rep. Brown, Corrine [D-FL-5], Rep. Wynn, Albert Russell [D-MD-4], Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, and Coretta Scott King Voting Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 2006 - Amends the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to revise requirements for: (1) the use of election examiners and observers; (2) declaratory judgment on the issue of voting qualifications or standards intended to diminish the ability of U.S. citizens to elect preferred candidates; and (3) award of attorney fees in enforcement proceedings to include expert fees and other reasonable costs of litigation. Extends bilingual election requirements through August 5, 2032. Revises the requirements for determining states and political subdivisions covered by them to require use of 2010 American Community Survey census data. Amends the Voting Rights Act of 1965 with respect to the prohibition against the use of tests or devices to deny the right to vote in any federal, state, or local election. Extends both the prohibition and the date for mandatory congressional reconsideration of it.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
2 May 2006
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
2 May 2006
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 May 2006
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
3 May 2006
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
4 May 2006
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
9 May 2006
Committee
Subcommittee on the Constitution Discharged.
Source: Committee
10 May 2006
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 33 - 1.
Source: Committee
10 May 2006
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
22 May 2006
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 265.
Source: Calendars
22 May 2006
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 109-478.
Source: Committee
22 May 2006
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 109-478.
Source: Committee
20 June 2006
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 878 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 9 with 1 hour and 30 minutes of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
12 July 2006
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 910 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 9 with 1 hour and 30 minutes of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 390 - 33 (Roll no. 374).
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 390 - 33 (Roll no. 374).
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule. (consideration: CR H5207)
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 9.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 9 with 1 hour and 30 minutes of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Ray LaHood to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 878 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Reported
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 878. (consideration: CR H5143-5207; text of measure as reported in House: CR H5177-5178)
Source: Floor
13 July 2006
Passed
Rule H. Res. 910 passed House.
Source: Floor
14 July 2006
Calendars
Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Source: Calendars
17 July 2006
Calendars
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 521.
Source: Calendars
20 July 2006
Floor
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S7949-8012)
Source: Floor
20 July 2006
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 98 - 0. Record Vote Number: 212.
Source: Floor
26 July 2006
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
26 July 2006
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
26 July 2006
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
27 July 2006
Became law
Became Public Law No: 109-246.
Source: President
27 July 2006
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
27 July 2006
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
20 July 2006 · Bill Passed · On Passage of the Bill H.R. 9 · Bill Passed · Official source
Yes 98 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 2
- Sen. Allard, Wayne [R-CO]Yea
- Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA]Yea
- Sen. Obama, Barack [D-IL]Yea
- Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA]Yea
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · — · Download file
- Public Law · 27 July 2006 · Download file
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 17 July 2006 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 13 July 2006 · Download file
- Reported in House · 22 May 2006 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 2 May 2006 · Download file
Documents
16 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
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Leesvertaling
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Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
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Public Law (text)
Public Law · EN · 27 July 2006
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Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 27 July 2006
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Public Law
summary · EN · 27 July 2006
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Passed Senate without amendment
summary · EN · 20 July 2006
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Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 17 July 2006
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Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 17 July 2006
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 13 July 2006
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 13 July 2006
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 13 July 2006
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 22 May 2006
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 22 May 2006
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 2 May 2006
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 2 May 2006
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 2 May 2006
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Sponsors
- Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Towns, Edolphus [D-NY-10] · D · Sponsor
- David Scott · D · Sponsor
- Del. Christensen, Donna M. [D-VI-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" [D-VA-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jackson, Jesse L., Jr. [D-IL-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jefferson, William J. [D-LA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kilpatrick, Carolyn C. [D-MI-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Fattah, Chaka [D-PA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Waters, Maxine [D-CA-43] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Honda, Michael M. [D-CA-15] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gonzalez, Charles A. [D-TX-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Napolitano, Grace F. [D-CA-32] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jenkins, William L. [R-TN-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hyde, Henry J. [R-IL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Sanford D. [D-GA-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Watson, Diane E. [D-CA-33] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cummings, Elijah E. [D-MD-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Eddie Bernice [D-TX-30] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Meek, Kendrick B. [D-FL-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brown, Corrine [D-FL-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wynn, Albert Russell [D-MD-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5] · D · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 154 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9) to amend the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
- related to → Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9) to amend the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
- related to ← Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott King, and Cesar E. Chavez Voting Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 2006
- amends ← HAMDT 1182
- amends ← An amendment numbered 4 printed in House Report 109-554 which seeks to provide for an expedited, proactive procedure to bail out from coverage under the preclearance portions of the Voting Rights Act, by requiring the Department of Justice to assemble a list of all jurisdictions eligible for bailout and to notify the jurisdictions. The Department of Justice is then required to consent to the entry of a declaratory judgment allowing bailout if a jurisdiction appears on the list. Adds a three-year initial time period (and annually thereafter) for assembly of the bailout list by the Department of Justice.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 1 printed in House Report 109-554 to update the formula in section 4 of the Voting Rights Act that determines which states and jurisdictions will be covered under Section 5 of the act. This updated formula would be a rolling test based off of the last three presidential elections. Any state would be subject to Section 5 if it currently has a discriminatory test in place or voter turnout of less than 50% in any of the three most recent presidential elections.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 3 printed in House Report 109-554 which seeks to strike sections 7 and 8 from the bill. Sections 7 and 8 relate to multilingual ballots and use of American Community Survey census data, and they would automatically expire in 2007.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 2 printed in House Report 109-554 to make the reauthorization period 10 years, rather than the 25 years proposed in the act.
Related across the Repo ecosystem
Direct relationships are identifier-backed. Topic context means shared TopicMembership — not a citation and not causation.
Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, and Coretta Scott King Voting Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 2006 · H.R. 9 (109th) · US
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same us record 109-hr-9 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/9
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/109/hr/9
- us · 109-hr-9 · source updated 5 December 2025