United States · Law · S
S. 557 (100th)
Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987
Introduced
19 February 1987
Last action
22 March 1988 · Floor
Status
Became Public Law No: 100-259.
Sponsors
Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Weicker, Lowell P., Jr. [R-CT], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH], Sen. Packwood, Bob [R-OR], Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA], Sen. Stafford, Robert T. [R-VT], Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA], Sen. Baucus, Max [D-MT], Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX], Sen. Biden, Joseph R., Jr. [D-DE], Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM], Sen. Bradley, Bill [D-NJ], Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA], Sen. Burdick, Quentin N. [D-ND], Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI], Sen. Chiles, Lawton [D-FL], Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ], Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT], Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY], Sen. Fowler, Wyche, Jr. [D-GA], Sen. Glenn, John H., Jr. [D-OH], Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN], Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA], Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA], Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI], Sen. Matsunaga, Spark M. [D-HI], Sen. Melcher, John [D-MT], Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD], Sen. Mitchell, George J. [D-ME], Sen. Moynihan, Daniel Patrick [D-NY], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Proxmire, William [D-WI], Sen. Riegle, Donald W., Jr. [D-MI], Sen. Rockefeller, John D., IV [D-WV], Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC], Sen. Sarbanes, Paul S. [D-MD], Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL], Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK], Sen. Wirth, Timothy [D-CO], Sen. Dixon, Alan J. [D-IL]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
21 April 2025
Summary
Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987 - Amends title IX (Prohibition of Sex Discrimination) of the Education Amendments of 1972 to define the phrase "program or activity" and the term "program" to mean all of the operations of the following entities, any part of which is extended Federal financial assistance: (1) a department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or local government; (2) a State or local government agency which distributes such assistance and the agency or department to which such assistance is extended; (3) a college, university, or other postsecondary institution, or public system of higher education; (4) a local educational agency, system of vocational education, or other school system; and (5) a corporation, partnership, or other private organization. States that such terms do not include any operation of an entity which is controlled by a religious organization. Amends the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to define the phrase "program or activity" to mean all of the activities of the aforementioned entities.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
19 February 1987
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources.
Source: IntroReferral
19 February 1987
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
25 February 1987
Committee
Committee on Labor and Human Resources requested executive comment from Health and Human Services Department, Education Department, OMB.
Source: Committee
19 March 1987
Committee
Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
1 April 1987
Committee
Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
7 May 1987
Committee
Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
20 May 1987
Reported
Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Source: Committee
5 June 1987
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 157.
Source: Calendars
5 June 1987
Reported
Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Reported to Senate by Senator Kennedy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 100-64. Minority views filed.
Source: Committee
5 June 1987
Reported
Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Reported to Senate by Senator Kennedy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 100-64. Minority views filed.
Source: Committee
26 January 1988
Floor
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
Source: Floor
27 January 1988
Floor
Motion to recommit to Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources with instructions to report back forthwith with an amendment (SP1389) made in Senate.
Source: Floor
28 January 1988
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 75-14. Record Vote No: 12.
Source: Floor
28 January 1988
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
16 February 1988
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
1 March 1988
Floor
Committee on Rules Granted a Modified Closed Rule Providing One Hour of General Debate.
Source: Floor
1 March 1988
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H.Res.391 Reported to House.
Source: Floor
2 March 1988
Vote
Passed House by Yea-Nay Vote: 315 - 98 (Record Vote No: 20).
Source: Floor
2 March 1988
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House by Yea-Nay Vote: 315 - 98 (Record Vote No: 20).
Source: Floor
2 March 1988
Floor
Called up by House as Privileged Matter.
Source: Floor
2 March 1988
Passed
Rule Passed House.
Source: Floor
3 March 1988
Floor
Measure Signed in Senate.
Source: Floor
4 March 1988
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
4 March 1988
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
16 March 1988
President
Vetoed by President.
Source: President
16 March 1988
President
Vetoed by President.
Source: President
16 March 1988
Veto
Veto message received in Senate.
Source: Veto
17 March 1988
Floor
Veto message considered in Senate.
Source: Floor
22 March 1988
Became law
Became Public Law No: 100-259.
Source: President
22 March 1988
Became law
Became Public Law No: 100-259.
Source: BecameLaw
22 March 1988
Vote
Passed House Over Veto by Yea-Nay Vote: 292 - 133 (Record Vote No: 41).
Source: Veto
22 March 1988
Vote
Passed House over veto: Passed House Over Veto by Yea-Nay Vote: 292 - 133 (Record Vote No: 41).
Source: Veto
22 March 1988
Vote
Passed Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 73-24. Record Vote No: 67.
Source: Veto
22 March 1988
Vote
Passed Senate over veto: Passed Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 73-24. Record Vote No: 67.
Source: Veto
22 March 1988
Floor
Veto message considered in Senate.
Source: Floor
Votes
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
4 official files
Public Law (PDF)
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Leesvertaling
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 23 March 1988
Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 28 January 1988
Leesvertaling
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 5 June 1987
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 19 February 1987
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Weicker, Lowell P., Jr. [R-CT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Packwood, Bob [R-OR] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Stafford, Robert T. [R-VT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Adams, Brock [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Baucus, Max [D-MT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Biden, Joseph R., Jr. [D-DE] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Bradley, Bill [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Burdick, Quentin N. [D-ND] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Chiles, Lawton [D-FL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Fowler, Wyche, Jr. [D-GA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Glenn, John H., Jr. [D-OH] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Gore, Albert, Jr. [D-TN] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Matsunaga, Spark M. [D-HI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Melcher, John [D-MT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Mitchell, George J. [D-ME] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Moynihan, Daniel Patrick [D-NY] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Proxmire, William [D-WI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Riegle, Donald W., Jr. [D-MI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Rockefeller, John D., IV [D-WV] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Sanford, Terry [D-NC] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Sarbanes, Paul S. [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wirth, Timothy [D-CO] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Dixon, Alan J. [D-IL] · D · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 60 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987
- related to → A resolution providing for the consideration of the bill (S. 557) to restore the broad scope of coverage and to clarify the application of title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
- amends ← An amendment to broaden exemptions under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 to include institutions receiving Federal funds "closely indentified with the tenets" of a religious organization and to eliminate special categories of institution-wide coverage and provide only plant-wide coverage for corporations or entities providing federally funded education, health care, housing, social services, or parks and recreation.
- amends ← To clarify that coverage under the bill shall not apply to farms and ranches soley by virtue of participation in a federal agricultural program.
- amends ← To repeal a certain proviso relating to cross ownership of newspapers and television stations.
- amends ← To ensure that the coverage under this Act does not extend to any part of a religious entity that does not receive Federal financial assistance.
- amends ← To provide that nothing in the amendment made by the Act shall be construed to extend the application of the Acts so amended to ultimate beneficiaries of Federal financial assistance excluded from coverage before enactment of the Act.
- amends ← To repeal a certain proviso relating to cross ownership of newspapers and television stations.
- amends ← To clarify that the exemption to Section 901 of the Education Amendments of 1972 shall also apply to entities closely identified with the tenets of a religious organization.
- amends ← To provide institution-wide coverage in education, and to retain the scope of coverage for all other entities that existed prior to the ruling in Grove City College v. Bell.
Showing 10 of 18 related records.
Related across the Repo ecosystem
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Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987 · S. 557 (100th) · US
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same us record 100-s-557 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/senate-bill/557
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/100/s/557
- us · 100-s-557 · source updated 21 April 2025