Records
25 records where Fadila Khattabi is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years
Question· Question écrite6532answered
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of National Education to the situation of primary school teachers awaiting transfer. Challenged at the local level by members of the “Angry Teachers!” collective. Change for all”, she notes that this problem is national in scope. Indeed, in his 2015 report, the national education mediator highlights the emergence of psychosocial risks for primary school teachers, an increasingly recurring phenomenon which is not unrelated to the current transfer system. In 2016, the mediator then indicated in its annual report that it had received 600 to 880 complaints relating to requests for assignment or transfer. Faced with this observation, the mediator recommends better informing staff about the applicable assignment rules and humanizing them. This human dimension appears therefore as essential: many teachers describe their daily suffering, faced with a refusal of their transfer request and forced to remain far from the territory and the loved ones they would like to be closer to. The stakes are high since the psychological distress of certain teachers can naturally have an impact on the quality of the teaching provided as well as on the rate of absenteeism. We can nevertheless highlight the major role of academic mediators as well as better communication via the national education website and the establishment of a “Mobility Info” number offering individualized advice and information on transfer requests. However, it is important to point out that certain requests remain unsatisfied for sometimes several years, seniority not being one of the factors. criteria currently used by the national scale in force. More broadly, it is the assignment system itself that is questioned, secondary teachers being assigned and transferred via departmental and interdepartmental movements while for secondary teachers recruitment is done at the national level. Also, given this situation and the considerable issues it involves, she would like know the Minister's opinion regarding this issue and whether he could consider launching a specific consultation on this subject.
Question· Question écrite33336answered
France · National Assembly
Mrs. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of Ecological Transition to the provisions provided for by the environmental code setting the rules applicable to advertising, signs and pre-signs. Several associations for the defense of the environment and the protection of landscapes have pointed out dysfunctions concerning compliance with these rules, despite the strengthening of the protection measures provided for by law, including that of December 27, 2019 relating to local commitment and proximity to public action. Faced with this situation, the Paysages de France association launched a major operation by appealing to 28 administrative courts. Also, she questions him on the efficiency of the current provisions provided for by the environmental code and on the actions which will be undertaken by the Ministry of Ecological Transition in order to strengthen and re-establish compliance with the measures provided for in terms of advertising to guarantee the protection of landscapes.
Question· Question écrite28528open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi questions the Minister of Solidarity and Health on the proper application of the so-called “100% health” system concerning the specific case of hearing equipment. According to the latest DREES study, nearly 16% of the population is affected by hearing loss. However, 1 in 2 French people on average never have their hearing assessed (IPSOS, 2014). However, hearing problems constitute a real public health issue. since one in three French people experience hearing problems. A number that reaches one in two French people after the age of 80. The social issue is also crucial: among seniors without hearing aids, a hearing loss of 10 increases the risk of being socially isolated by 52%. It is also associated with accelerated cognitive decline. Applied gradually, 100% health for hearing aids has one ambition: to reach a rate hearing aid coverage of at least 50% among the hearing-impaired population. However, the concrete application of this measure seems to encounter some difficulties. Theoretically, monitoring or adaptation services linked to the purchase of equipment are included in the purchase price until the end of use of the device. However, these services, considered unprofitable, are not systematically offered by the professionals in the sector throughout the use of the hearing aid. Also, she questions him about the measures that it would be possible to take in terms of information and communication, thus aiming to guarantee the proper completion of monitoring and adaptation sessions to these devices, essential to their proper use and therefore to the good health of their users.
Question· Question écrite27695open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi alerts the Minister of National Education and Youth on the method of calculation in terms of working time and remuneration for those accompanying students with disabilities (AESH). During the monitoring committee on the AESH management framework of February 27, 2020, the ministry reaffirmed its desire to standardize the calculation of AESH working time in all academies on the basis of circular no. 2019-90 of June 5, 2019. However, the interpretation of this circular creates, for the agents concerned, inequalities between the academies but also between the departments of the same academy, or even between the establishments of the same department. While in the academies of Pays de la Loire and Grand Est, its application provides remuneration of 62% of the minimum wage for 24 hours a week of student support, in the academy of Dijon, 24 hours 25 hours a week of student support is paid at 57% of the minimum wage. On the ground, it is difficult to explain such disparities. She also questions him about the provisions that will be implemented so that the method of calculating the work quota adopted by the aforementioned large regions is generalized to all academies. She would also like to know what compensation is planned. by the Ministry of National Education for all AESH who have until today completed additional weekly support work hours in application of the amendment to their contract which has since been cancelled. Finally, she draws attention to the improvement of the status of these agents and to the need to reflect on the subject.
Question· Question écrite26865answered
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi alerts the Minister of Solidarity and Health about the coverage of transport costs in bariatric ambulances, specifically equipped and dedicated to people with obesity or disabilities. Today, health insurance only covers transport costs based on a normal ambulance trip, which therefore does not cover all of the costs incurred by people who use these ambulances. In fact, the significant out-of-pocket cost for the patient can reach 500 euros for a home-hospital journey. A situation which forces certain patients to give up certain care, due to being unable to travel to the health establishment where they are being treated. Given this observation, and in the interest of equal access to care for all citizens, it asks about the means and devices that can be implemented implemented in order to reduce the remaining liability in question.
Question· Question écrite25225answered
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi alerts the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the recommendation of the High Authority for Health (HAS) relating to shaken baby syndrome (SBS). This official text should allow health professionals to diagnose this form of head trauma which affects several hundred babies each year. Brain, eye and spinal cord lesions constitute the after-effects which occur when an adult, most of the time exasperated by the infant's cries, shakes him too violently, a scourge against which the public authorities try to fight through the implementation of good practice recommendations by the HAS as well as legal proceedings. However, these recommendations have recently been called into question by several parent associations, claiming their innocence and pointing out certain flaws in the level of diagnosis, a diagnosis that is indeed complex, based essentially on medical expertise and on the recommendations of good practice developed by the HAS, recommendations which oblige health professionals to automatically make a report to the public prosecutor. This process would in certain cases be the cause of medical and judicial errors, several parents having been acquitted following a charge of shaken baby syndrome. Also, given the difficulties observed in the evaluation of this diagnosis, and the tragedies that such a diagnosis can cause for families, she questions him about the possibility of contacting the HAS with the aim of revising and updating the recommendation in question in the light of these latest controversies.
Question· Question écrite2106open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi alerts the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the worrying economic situation of pharmaceutical distribution companies. In its report on the application of social security financing laws of September 20, 2017, the Court of Auditors confirms the difficulties faced by wholesale distributors. The Court, taking figures from the General Directorate of Public Finances, indicates that their turnover has continued to decrease since 2012 and considers that their method of remuneration is no longer adapted to developments in the pharmaceutical market. Also, the Court of Auditors recommends an overhaul of their remuneration model. Responsible players, the wholesale distributors who supply 22,008 pharmacies, ensure a real public health service mission. An essential link in the drug chain, these Companies ensure equal access to medicines throughout the country, particularly in rural areas where they play an essential role. Beyond the difficulties linked to the scale of the network of community pharmacies that they supply, the very high cost of distributing medicines weighs on their income, in particular the cost of distributing generic medicines. The exclusion of generic drugs from the tax base on the turnover of wholesale distributors could constitute a first emergency measure aimed at guaranteeing the proper functioning of their activity. Consequently, she asks his opinion on this point and questions him on the possibility, in the long term, of initiating a reform of the remuneration system.
Question· Question écrite20777open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of National Education and Youth to the organization and methods of evaluating apprentices. Law No. 2018-771 of September 5, 2018 “For the freedom to choose one's professional future” has enabled a real simplification of the training system, particularly that provided through apprenticeship, by now allowing apprentices to enter at any time of the year in training. Also, since the law came into force, there has been a 40% increase in the number of requests and an increase of more than 10% in contracts signed for the year 2018-2019. This situation implies, in fact, a greater flow of entrants and exits. Given this observation, the method of evaluating apprentices must be adapted to the growing number of apprenticeship contracts. For example, a young apprentice signing his contract in January or February, will, in the current context, have to wait a year and four months to validate his first year of apprenticeship. Why couldn't he validate his year in November or December? This reflection is consistent with the aforementioned law: to promote and simplify access to apprenticeship training, in order to revitalize this initial training path which contributes to the educational effort of the Nation. In Therefore, she questions him about the possibility of organizing two examination sessions for all apprentices, in June and December, in order to adapt the evaluation to the realities of the new apprenticeship system.
Question· Question écrite1994open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of Labor to the development and future of employment centers. The general budget of the “work and employment” mission of the 2018 finance bill indicates a 50% drop in credits provided by the State, which represents 10.5 million euros in commitment authorizations and payment credits, compared to 21.5 million euros in the 2017 budget. Despite the highlighting of dysfunctions in certain employment centers, these structures, created in 2004, nevertheless remain an important player in the public employment service within communities. This reduction in the share of State funding would lead to the closure of many employment centers, particularly in rural areas and in communities that cannot maintain them alone. For the sake of equality between territories, but also in view of the next reform on vocational training carried out by the Government, employment centers constitute structures capable of carrying out effective missions; whether it is support for job seekers, guidance towards training or even analysis of the needs of businesses in the territories in which they are established (for example through the GPECT). Faced with this observation, she would like to know the possibilities of modulating this budget reduction and to obtain her opinion on this subject.
Question· Question écrite19932open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of National Education and Youth to the concerns of teachers in vocational high schools. Teachers who question in particular the impact of the reform of vocational education on the future of their students, both with regard to general education, the hours of which are greatly reduced, and the personalized support which can no longer be provided in full, lack of means. The transformation of the professional path as provided for by the law seems penalizing and unfair for these young people who would only have reduced access to culture and knowledge, with the consequences being more difficult to pursue higher education, particularly in BTS. Also, taking into account the Government's actions in favor of vocational education and its development as a path to excellence, she questions him about the possibility of increasing the overall hourly allocations in professional education establishments, particularly for general education, which would offer these young people who have opted for a shorter education, equal opportunities with traditional students in the possible pursuit of higher studies.
Question· Question écrite16442open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of Labor to the difficulties of application and the need to specify the procedure to follow to implement the second paragraph of Article L. 3132-29 of the Labor Code, allowing a majority of members of a profession to request the repeal of a prefectural decree providing for an obligation for weekly closure of establishments of this profession in the geographical area concerned. Introduced by article 255 of law no. 2015-990 of August 6, 2015 for growth, activity and equal economic opportunities, this paragraph provides that “at the request of trade union organizations representing employees or organizations representing employers in the geographical area concerned expressing the will of the majority of members of the profession in this geographical area, the prefect repeals the decree”. However, neither the labor code nor case law has clarified the methods by which the existence of this majority is verified. The Council of State thus recalled that this existed "when the companies belonging to the employer organization(s) which have signed the agreement or have expressly declared themselves in favor of it operate the majority of establishments actually carrying out the activity in question or when the consultation of all the companies concerned showed that the agreement received the consent of a number of companies corresponding to the majority of these establishments” (CE December 18, 2017, no. 400561). However, according to information transmitted by the federation of bakery companies, the interpretation of these provisions made by the prefects of different departments is very diverse. Thus, in Finistère, seized of a request for suspension of the weekly closure order, the prefect requested the opinion of representative professional organizations on the advisability of maintaining or repealing it. On the contrary, upon receiving a similar request in the North, the prefect considered that, in order to rule on the merits of the request, it was appropriate for the requesting professional organization to provide, before a possible consultation, "the elements of proof to establish [that it] expresses the will of a new indisputable majority of members of the profession", consultation with professional organizations was not carried out in this department. More recently, as part of a consultation carried out in Morbihan, state services counted abstainers as votes against the repeal of the weekly closure order. Finally, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques, state services have undertaken to review the rules of representativeness, even though a consultation had already been carried out. Professional organizations thus come up against a different interpretation of Article L. 3132-29 of the Labor Code in each department, a source of legal uncertainty and, ultimately, litigation. Also, she wishes to question him on the modalities of application by the prefects of the second paragraph of Article L. 3132-29 of the Labor Code, and in particular the elements that may be required in support of a request for implementation of the repeal procedure, the arrangements for organizing the consultation of members of the profession, the procedure to follow to verify the existence of a majority of the members of this profession in this geographical area, and the rules for counting votes to determine the will of the majority of members of this profession, as well as the opportunity to specify these rules by regulation, or failing that by circular.
Question· Question écrite15523open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Secretary of State to the Prime Minister, responsible for disabled people, to the aid dedicated to providing equipment for children with severe disabilities. Indeed, as part of the Telethon, she met families in her constituency whose children present with pathologies requiring essential equipment for their daily lives but whose cost represents a considerable financial burden for families. The question then arises of the remaining liability. Indeed, if the flat-rate contributions from health insurance make it possible to partially reimburse certain equipment, the supplements paid by disability compensation and APCH benefits are often insufficient. Result: the remaining cost for parents remains too high. As a concrete example, she would like explain to him the case of a 13 year old child. This little boy needs a standing chair costing more than 30,000 euros. Social security reimburses up to 5,000 euros, APCH 7,050 euros and mutual insurance 600 euros. The MDPH of his department was also able to pay, on the basis of the compensation fund, 4,000 euros. However, the remainder remains substantial - 13,350 euros - and the parents therefore remain unable to to equip their son, even though this chair constitutes an essential need. On the occasion of the last national disability conference (CNH), five major priority projects were defined. The first concerns better support for the needs of disabled children. Also, she would like to question him on the possibility of modulating these remaining charges, via a modification of the APCH ceilings, to finance this technical aid.
Question· Question écrite15399open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi questions the Minister of Solidarity and Health on the issue of reimbursement for “PRP” injections (plasma-rich platelets), a treatment used for osteoarthritis of the knee and hip. Formerly reserved exclusively for athletes, this type of injection has gradually appeared in the therapeutic practice of rheumatologists to treat osteoarthritis in their patients. The PRP injection consists of to introduce platelets from the patient's own blood into the painful joint. Rich in growth factors, this plasma concentrate has regenerative properties on damaged cartilage. This platelet treatment turns out to be simple, natural and inexpensive and a recent study reveals much greater effectiveness than the hyaluronic acid treatment, usually used. As a result, PRP injection constitutes a real alternative to a knee operation, which represents a significant cost for social security and an increased risk of complications for the patient, especially since this pathology of knee osteoarthritis mainly affects the elderly. Regarding injections, the cost is lower, around 150 euros per injection. However, the treatment is often prescribed over a period of 4 weeks during which the patient must benefit from an average of three injections. However, as this treatment is not currently reimbursed by social security, it is not accessible to everyone. Furthermore, it is also necessary to add to the cost of this treatment the remaining part of the costs of examinations (ultrasound or MRI), which explains why the operation, certainly more costly for social security but reimbursed, is often the chosen option. Also, taking into account these elements, she questions him about the possibilities of implementing reimbursement by social security for PRP injection treatments.
Question· Question écrite15241answered
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Secretary of State to the Prime Minister, responsible for disabled people, to the situation of women with disabilities who are victims of violence. In a report on violence against women in Europe published in 2014, the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights revealed, among other things, that 34% of women with disabilities had suffered physical or sexual violence from of a partner, compared to 19% of able-bodied women. Some victim support associations even indicate that 4 out of 5 women with disabilities in France have suffered or are experiencing violence. A figure that the French Council for Disabled People was unable to validate, due to lack of precise data on the subject. Regardless, violence against disabled women is a reality that cannot be disputed. A telephone number and The listening service was also set up in 2016. Managed by the association Femmes pour le dire, femmes pour action (FDFA), this number receives an average of 51 calls per month. However, the association points out the fact that calls decrease when the number is no longer relayed by the media. Also, it seems essential to carry out a real awareness campaign on this subject but also and above all to think about real reception structures for these women. She therefore questions him about the possibility of including such an approach in one of the five major national projects presented on the occasion of the last national disability conference (CNH), particularly within the framework of the fifth project dedicated to the representation of people with disabilities in the construction of public policies.
Question· Question écrite12284open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi questions the Minister of Solidarity and Health about seismotherapy procedures, commonly called “electroshocks,” practiced in French psychiatric establishments. Following the dissemination of figures published by the National Health Insurance Fund, it appears that the number of seismotherapy procedures increased between 2010 and 2014. These statistics were made public following an action with the administrative court of Paris, led by the Citizens' Commission for Human Rights (CCDH), which concluded in January 2018. This commission notably received numerous testimonies, alerting elected officials to certain practices, for example electroshocks without anesthesia. Given these elements, she questions him about the possibility of communicating the figures concerning the number of acts carried out and not disclosed since 2014 as well as well as on the measures to be implemented in order to regulate or even limit these treatments, the effectiveness of which on the condition of patients has not yet been demonstrated.
Question· Question écrite12268open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of Higher Education, Research and Innovation to the elimination of the entrance exam to nursing training institutes. Following the announcement of the elimination of the nursing competition on July 5, 2018, nursing training institutes will be integrated into the Pacoursup system from January 2019. This positive measure will notably allow students to have the same rights and student life services (preventive medicine, sport, library among others) as all students enrolled in LMD courses. However, for the year 2018-2019, a large number of future nursing students registered for preparatory courses in anticipation of the competition, which has now been canceled. Faced with this situation, she would like to know how the skills acquired during this preparatory year will be taken into account and analyzed when submitting student applications.
Question· Question écrite12117open
France · National Assembly
Mrs. Fadila Khattabi questions the Minister of the Armed Forces about the incompatibility between the award of the Legion of Honor and the medal of the National Order of Merit. Asked by veterans' associations in her constituency, citizens involved both military and civilian, she would like to know if there is a legal basis for this incompatibility and if it would be possible to remedy it.
Question· Question écrite10652open
France · National Assembly
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs to the problem of repatriation to Algeria of Algerian skulls currently kept at the National Museum of Natural History-Musée de l'Homme (MNHN). The Algerian authorities contacted the French Government on this subject in 2016 in order to obtain answers concerning the procedure and the list of preserved remains. During his traveling to Algeria on December 6, 2017, the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, committed to returning “the skulls of the missing”. In continuation of this declaration, during the last high-level intergovernmental committee bringing together French and Algerian foreign ministers, the French Government validated the principle of a joint scientific commission in order to identify the remains to be repatriated. Also, taking into account these commitments and the symbolic burden that this restitution represents for Algeria, it would like to question it on the criteria of the modus operandi adopted for this restitution as well as on the deadlines for its implementation.
Question· Question écrite26541answered
France · National Assembly · 1 November 2020
Ms. Fadila Khattabi alerts the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the increase in the number of pregnant women or mothers with a newborn who are forced to sleep outside. Indeed, many health professionals, doctors, nurses, midwives, but also community stakeholders and social workers are reporting an emergency situation, particularly in Paris and the Paris region. In a manifesto made public on the 20 November 2019, they indicated that at least 700 children sleep outside every evening in Paris, 160 in Seine-Saint-Denis. Furthermore, 100 women with a newborn would not currently find an accommodation solution in Paris. An alarming finding involving a major challenge in terms of public health and social support. The President of the Republic recalled: the first 1,000 days of an infant are decisive, that is the reason for which the Government is committed to acting and developing specific actions. However, the accommodation problem requires urgent measures. She also questions him about the means and rapid solutions that could be considered, particularly within the framework of the strategy for preventing and combating poverty.
Question· Question écrite26479open
France · National Assembly · 1 November 2020
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Secretary of State to the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the increase in nursery places and the resources dedicated to the creation of new reception structures, particularly in political districts of the city. Indeed, the national strategy for preventing and combating poverty provides for an ambitious reform of the financing methods for crèches, a set of measures which constitute a strong commitment from the Government in response to the lack of places suffered by many families in the country. In order to allow everyone equal access, a specific bonus is also planned to promote social diversity. It is important to underline the ambition of the final objective: 400,000 additional places, including 200,000 in collective reception. However, the increase in the reception offer also involves issues in terms of available space. Also, taking into account these issues, she questions the means and systems to ensure quality reception as well as the sufficient presence of qualified and trained staff.
Question· Question écrite20217open
France · National Assembly · 5 November 2019
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the subject of out-of-pocket expenses represented, particularly for long-term illnesses, by the costs incurred by illness and its treatments not fully reimbursed to users of the health system. A study, conducted by 60 million consumers on October 25, 2016, shows that despite the long-term illness system (ALD) whose costs care are 100% covered by health insurance, the remainder payable by people covered by this plan was estimated in 2014 at 750 euros per year per person. Subjective, the perception of the remainder depends on the resources and the standard of living of the sick people. People experiencing drops in income report more expenses that remain their responsibility. These costs may be linked to transport costs for follow-up examinations (26% of people with dependents); medications with little or no reimbursement which are still prescribed in the post-cancer period to prevent or treat adverse effects (29%); consultations with professionals such as psychologists, dietitians, etc. (26%); fee overruns, for example for breast reconstruction or breast implant replacement operations more than 10 years after the end of treatment (23%); dental problems (18%). In addition, the costs caused by the cancerous disease do not stop when the treatments end. In fact, 1 in 2 people say they have outstanding expenses between 2 and 5 years after the end of treatment. Almost 2 out of 10 still report it more than 25 years after treatment. Particularly sensitive to this question, she wishes to know the actions it intends to put in place in order to reduce or even eliminate these remaining charges.
Question· Question écrite10571open
France · National Assembly · 6 October 2018
Ms. Fadila Khattabi questions the Minister of Solidarity and Health on the effective implementation of advanced nursing practice. Article 119 of the law of January 26, 2016 to modernize our health system defined the legal framework for advanced practice. Faced with the resurgence of chronic diseases, which require long-term care with medical monitoring, and given the persistence of deserts medical in certain territories, article 119 made it possible to redefine the scope of practice of health professionals by creating new intermediate-level health professions. This measure is for advanced practice nurses, with master's level training and extensive skills in terms of prescribing, renewing and adapting treatments, or even carrying out procedures. In certain territories, often isolated, these health professionals play an essential role of first resort. As a logical continuation of the presentation of the Plan for equal access to care in the territories (October 13, 2017), this decree will respond to current challenges in the evolution of healthcare practice and patient care. Given these elements, she would like to question him about the deadlines for publication of the decree as well as its content.
Question· Question écrite7208answered
France · National Assembly · 3 October 2018
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of State, Minister of Ecological and Inclusive Transition, to an ecological experiment carried out in the constituency for which she is elected, in Côte-d'Or. From 2014 to 2017, the GA2B cluster worked within the school group in the municipality of Neuilly-lès-Dijon to analyze the indoor air quality of the building and its impact on children's health. This cluster brought together different actors to form a multi-professional and multi-institutional working group (local authority, health and construction professionals, digital experts and researchers). Currently, the GA2B cluster has succeeded in developing an innovative working methodology, which it would like to continue beyond this experiment. This approach is part of the policy pursued by the Government and the Ministry of ecological and inclusive transition, in particular through the Energy Renovation Plan which provides, by 2022, for the renovation of a quarter of the State's real estate stock. Also, as part of this policy, she questions him about the support that the State could provide for the pursuit of initiatives such as the GA2B cluster and draws his attention to the interest in transforming this regional experiment into a pilot operation on a more large part of the territory.
Question· Question écrite8898open
France · National Assembly · 5 May 2018
Ms. Fadila Khattabi draws the attention of the Minister of Labor to the “Territories with zero long-term unemployment” system, the first phase of which was launched in ten voluntary territories following the enabling law of February 29, 2016. This project, aimed at combating unemployment by proposing solutions adapted to local realities and to the communities involved in this approach, has enabled, since its launch, the creation of at least 500 jobs. In her constituency, the third in Côte-d'Or, she therefore, during the upcoming second experimental phase, proposed to the community of communes of Genlis to test this system. The 25 mayors gathered expressed their agreement, in the interest of the inhabitants of the community of municipalities but also for the economic dynamism and the development of employment areas in their territories. Also, she would like to know his point of view regarding the “Territories with zero long-term unemployment” project and the launch of a second phase of experimentation.
Question· Question écrite10232open
France · National Assembly · 6 March 2018
Mme Fadila Khattabi alerte M. le ministre de l'Europe et des affaires étrangères sur la question des prélèvements d'organes forcés en Chine. La situation dans ce pays est préoccupante : 50 000 transplantations d'organes en Chine ont lieu chaque année depuis 2000-2001, sans origine d'organe expliquée ; 4 rapports internationaux (Kilgour/Matas 2008, Guthmann 2015, WOIPFG 2016, Matas 2016) démontrent que les membres du mouvement bouddhiste Falun Gong sont les premières victimes de ces prélèvements. Ces mêmes rapports montrent que le système carcéral chinois interagit avec les hôpitaux militaires pour organiser l'approvisionnement en organes. Les infrastructures pour les prélèvements d'organes en Chine sont en croissance très forte depuis 15 ans. Les sociétés internationales de transplantation condamnent les dissimulations chinoises. Le Parlement européen a adopté une première résolution en 2013 pour condamner ces pratiques, ainsi qu'une Déclaration (WD48) en septembre 2016. En plus de sa grande capacité d'accueil, la Chine se caractérise par ses opérations « à la carte ». L'hôpital Changzheng à Shangaï assure que « le temps moyen d'attente pour un organe est d'une semaine, et, en cas d'urgence, 4 heures ». Le centre d'aide internationale à la transplantation en Chine qui se propose de faciliter l'accès aux greffes, indique même que « si un problème survient avec le greffon, le patient pourra en obtenir un second la semaine suivante ». Cette situation est très préoccupante. Aussi, elle souhaite l'interroger quant à la possibilité d'alerter les autorités chinoises sur la nécessité de faire cesser le tourisme médical en direction de la Chine.