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Catherine Jaouen

France

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11 records where Catherine Jaouen is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years

Question· Question écrite17286open

Question 17286 — commerce and crafts

France · National Assembly · 23 April 2024

Mrs. Catherine Jaouen draws the attention of the Minister of National Education and Youth to an overlooked part of rurality, present in the daily life of the French: the bakery. In many villages, the bakery is the main, if not the only, local business for its inhabitants. It is a key place of life and social ties in rural communities. The MP was alerted by Mr. Xavier Bordet, chairman of the committee quality, training and innovation within the National Confederation of French Bakery and Pastry, a problem that threatens these essential businesses: the absence of a dedicated diploma for bakery and pastry salespeople. Currently, the multi-purpose commercial team member diploma is the most common training for this personnel. It's just too versatile. It ignores major issues, such as hygiene linked to certain specific products, or allergens, which, if ignored, can seriously affect the health of consumers. The possibility of coloring the diplomas, that is to say of adding additional mentions, is not sufficient to ensure the good training of students in this profession, of which Mr. Dominique Anract, president of the National Bakery Confederation, estimates that 3,000 positions are to be filled across the territory. This lack of staff is chronic and severely affects the businesses concerned, which struggle to secure qualified staff who know how to meet the very specific needs of these businesses, in particular the link created between sellers and customers in rural communities. The creation of a sales CAP in bakery, pastry, chocolate making is an area of ​​reflection to be studied in order to better train these key positions for the most important local shops in the municipalities. She asks her if she is able to implement such a solution.

Question· Question écrite16907open

Question 16907 — nursery and primary education

France · National Assembly · 9 April 2024

Ms. Catherine Jaouen draws the attention of the Minister of National Education and Youth to the RPI system. Maintaining schools in rural areas is a real challenge for the territories. The impact of a class or establishment closure has harmful consequences for municipalities. In addition to school desertification, the entire local economy can be transformed, through a decline in attractiveness and services. local public. The intercommunal educational grouping brings together several schools with low numbers, most of the time by grouping levels. When it is done in a concentrated manner, the workforce is found in a single municipality. The RPI, in this version, therefore does not exclude establishment closure and in no way represents a guarantee against class closure. Faced with the risk of closure of an establishment or class in rural areas, it would be preferable to favor the so-called dispersed RPI, which allows several educational establishments to coexist within the same RPI. This system could be adapted by specializing the establishments: one on scientific subjects, the other on sport, history-geography, manual work, etc. This solution would guarantee each village to keep its school, allow better learning of knowledge, within specialized establishments. Local elected officials are waiting for concrete solutions. The one that the MP has just presented to the Minister has many advantages. It allows specializations and rotations in the different schools concerned, maintains a fundamental public service for the municipalities, while falling within the logic of what the RPI allows, which would thus be improved. She asks her if this is something she is considering to keep the school in a rural area.

Question· Question écrite16891open

Question 16891 — drugs

France · National Assembly · 9 April 2024

Ms. Catherine Jaouen draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior and Overseas Territories to the fight against drug trafficking. The arrest of gang leader Yoda, in cooperation with Moroccan authorities, is proof that the problem of drug trafficking must be addressed internationally. Since the “Stup Plan” of September 2019, a general feeling of absence of planning in the fight against drug trafficking has taken hold of the population. The explosion of violence, coupled with the pessimistic observations of several observers, suggest that the situation is spiraling out of control. Minors as young as 13 are now hired by these gangs as killers. These gangs have taken over entire neighborhoods, now lawless zones. In Vaucluse, from 2017 to 2022, this drug trafficking increased by 77% and in the space of barely one year, this Traffic increased by an additional 17%. Vaucluse and more particularly Avignon, already known to law enforcement as a hub for this trafficking, experienced a sudden outbreak of violence following the “Place Net” operation initiated in Marseille. Thus, both the city center and the outskirts of Avignon were repeatedly fired upon by Kalashnikovs. Despite the redoubled efforts of the police - Mrs. MP also takes advantage of this question to salute the action on the ground of the new prefect of Vaucluse -, limiting this fight to the national territory alone seems insufficient to ensure an effective response to this scourge. She asks him if his sporadic actions of deploying police forces are part of a national, or even international, plan that he would have put in place in order to definitively put an end to the action of these sellers of dead.

Question· Question écrite15592answered

Question 15592 — veterans and victims of war

France · National Assembly · 27 February 2024

Mrs. Catherine Jaouen draws the attention of the Secretary of State to the Minister of the Armed Forces, responsible for veterans and memory, to the situation of retired non-commissioned officers. During its 66th general assembly, the National Union of Retired Non-Commissioned Officers (UNSOR) noted several elements of the operation of pensions for retired non-commissioned officers which appear to it to be unbearable in terms of fair and dignified treatment. of these men and women who dedicated their lives to France. UNSOR cannot accept that these retirees are reduced to a simple budgetary adjustment variable. A first element which saddens UNSOR concerns Decree No. 2010-473 of May 10, 2010, relating to the determination of pension indices and pension accessories allocated to disabled people, surviving spouses and orphans, which has created inequality for the military. who were pensioned prior to the said decree. In fact, the latter were unable to benefit from the harmonization of the indices and found themselves in a situation of inequality with their fellow pensioners after the publication of the said decree. The deputy, anxious to guarantee the best treatment to those who fought for the Nation and for the freedom of the French, requests that this inequality be put an end to, without waiting for the reduction inevitable in the number of these pensioners. In addition, UNSOR is concerned about the question of the half-tax share for widows and widowers. In fact, they must wait until they reach the age of 74 to be eligible. In the name of national solidarity with the most deprived of these women and men, already affected by bereavement, the MP asks if the Government could consider that the widow or widower could benefit from this half share, upon the death of the spouse, without waiting for the age of 74. This request does not seem out of place, considering that there is already the possibility for the widow or widower to benefit from the half share if they have to raise children alone. In an extremely difficult context for the most vulnerable, UNSOR is also questioning the issue of holiday vouchers. By circular of July 25, 2023, the Minister of transformation and public service and the Minister of Public Accounts have taken the decision to exclude retirees, state pensioners, from the benefit of holiday vouchers. Many retirees, the most modest, who benefited from it until now, can no longer subscribe to a savings account allowing them to acquire one. The MP asks that this deficiency be studied and resolved for the benefit of retired military personnel. Finally, the question of complementary social protection, from January 1, 2025, with the establishment of a collective contract with compulsory membership, raises concerns for retirees who are wondering about the future of historic mutual societies. It also asks that retired military personnel who have carried out an activity can once again benefit from the provisions allowing them to reintegrate the social protection system. complementary.

Question· Question écrite14757open

Question 14757 — security of property and people

France · National Assembly · 30 January 2024

Mrs Catherine Jaouen questions the Minister of the Interior and Overseas Territories on the physical and telephone sharing of emergency platforms. On April 6, 2023, information report No. 24 relating to the generalization of telephone, physical and telephone pooling of emergency services in the same structure was relaunched in the Senate. This system is imperative, facilitating the working conditions of emergency workers as well as the reception of fellow citizens in these services. As this report specifies, this unification of calls “remains very much in the minority”. In Avignon, this system was tested around twenty years ago within the same structure, leading to real success, making possible faster support as well as increased adaptability to individual needs, making it possible to bring together calls "15", "18" and "112", as evidenced by largely the words of Colonel Paichoux, of the departmental fire and rescue service (SDIS) of the department of Ms. MP and her officers, who demand the generalization of this system throughout the territory and large municipalities. However, the General Directorate for the Organization of Care (DGOS) is slowing down this pooling, arguing that the processing of calls and the guidance of people only depend on a a medical question and not a security one. Given that in Vaucluse, this shared unit is managed by a hospital doctor, the MP has not yet been able to identify the obstacles that stand in the way of this facilitating and economical measure for firefighters. Furthermore, the information report mentioned does not seem to have alerted the Government to its launching more than necessary, despite the provision of the so-called “Matras” law of November 25, 2021 specifying its terms and the holding of an experiment with a steering committee planned for June 2024 intending to bring together more than 20 departments. She asks him if he can specify what arguments or possible organizations are against this project and if he wants this measure to be extended to the entire territory.

Question· Question écrite14754answered

Question 14754 — security of property and people

France · National Assembly · 30 January 2024

Ms. Catherine Jaouen questions the Minister of the Interior and Overseas Territories on the feminization of firefighting teams. The issue of the feminization of firefighters is a crucial question specific to changes in society. The rate of feminization of this profession continues to grow within the departmental fire and rescue services (SDIS): according to data from the Ministry of the Interior, in 2020 there were more than one women in five as first aiders, a figure in constant and regular evolution. Despite entirely encouraging figures as well as renovations of premises undertaken in the communes of Avignon and Sorgues, a large part of the barracks of the departmental fire and rescue service (SDIS) of the Vaucluse department remain the heirs of an era when the career was massively masculine. Consequently, these premises eminently aging people no longer correspond to the requirements of hygiene and privacy suited to the current challenges of diversity in employment. The colonel at the head of the SDIS in Vaucluse, with 500 professional firefighters for 1,900 volunteers, raises this issue with insistence and concern; female firefighters are, for example, forced to change in mixed changing rooms. A possible national plan rehabilitation of these buildings could address these issues. Also, she would like to know if he intends to support initiatives to renovate barracks throughout the national territory, by encouraging this increasing feminization, and by providing first aiders with working conditions finally consistent with professional diversity.

Question· Question écrite14690open

Question 14690 — housing

France · National Assembly · 30 January 2024

Mrs. Catherine Jaouen draws the attention of the Minister of Ecological Transition and Territorial Cohesion to the question of the distribution of investment in the construction of new social housing as well as in the rehabilitation of aging and unsanitary housing. Indeed, the MP underlines that within her constituency, the city of Avignon remains particularly affected by a questioning divide between, on the one hand, a massive investment devoted to the construction of new social housing and, on the other hand, complete unsanitary conditions of other housing. The MP recalls that these accommodations frequently house large families, sometimes single parents, as well as elderly people, whose living areas are also poorly served by public transport. These premises often do not have elevators, they are sometimes an obstacle to the social mobility of seniors. Also, the maintenance of these buildings being almost non-existent, these tenants are forced to live in conditions of humidity within their own rooms, lack of insulation, water infiltration, thereby leading to daily discomfort and compromised health. The concrete example that can be raised from the La Cabrière district, in which a retired couple resides whose partner is disabled, living on the seventh floor of a building whose elevators regularly break down and whose apartment windows were perforated for several months by Kalashnikov shots, revealing the proven lack of maintenance and security in these accommodations. Despite these worrying and constantly increasing situations, the Grand Delta Habitat organization in Avignon seems to be located in a logic of massive construction of new housing, not taking into account the imperative of rehabilitation of pre-existing social housing. It is distressing to note the absence of a guideline from the Government regarding the issues of rehabilitation of unsanitary and aging social housing. The “energy renovation and heavy rehabilitation project for social housing” implemented by the Government in 2021 will not concerns in fact only "the housing envelope", without taking into consideration the unsanitary interior of these apartments to which fellow citizens are forced to resign themselves. Faced with this challenge, is the extension of this system to the rehabilitation of the interior of these homes a possible response? Furthermore limiting the construction of new buildings. She wants to know his opinion on the subject.

Question· Question écrite14686answered

Question 14686 — places of deprivation of liberty

France · National Assembly · 30 January 2024

Ms. Catherine Jaouen questions the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, about a situation of non-respect of the rights of the defense. The Minister issued Ordinance 2022-478 on March 30, 2022, integrating into the prison code an article L. 313-2 worded as follows: “Detained persons communicate freely with their lawyers. The terms of application of this article are fixed by decree in the Council of State. The deputy is seized by the president of the Avignon Bar Association, of which she is a member, who alerts her that for many months, lawyers have been unable to meet incarcerated people, at the Pontet penitentiary center, in particular, on certain Saturdays. But still, the Avignon bar has just been informed of the possibility of random closure of the lawyer's visiting room on certain Fridays or Mondays. This situation is unacceptable. It's a violation of the right of defense, because as article R313-15 of the prison code states: “Communication is made verbally or in writing. No sanction or measure can suppress, or restrict, the free communication of the detained person with his or her counsel.” As President Philipe Cano rightly indicates: “There was a time when France was the homeland of Human Rights, it now seems to be becoming that of serious breaches of the essential principles of law and quite simply of human dignity.” In addition, some inmates of this remand center are forced to live cloistered with three people in a cell designed to accommodate only one. The other two detainees sleep on mattresses on the floor. She would like to know if he wishes to provide immediate solutions to the obstacles that lawyers encounter in freely visiting their clients detainees and whether it has considered lasting solutions in order to guarantee dignified detention conditions for the same detainees.

Question· Question écrite14555answered

Question 14555 — agriculture

France · National Assembly · 30 January 2024

Mme Catherine Jaouen alerte M. le ministre de l'agriculture et de la souveraineté alimentaire sur la prolifération du frelon asiatique. Depuis l'année 2018, le département du Vaucluse signale de plus en plus la présence du frelon asiatique sur son territoire. Cet insecte, que l'on peut aisément qualifier de nuisible, est un véritable danger pour la biodiversité et pour la pérennité de la filière apicole, et ce sur tout le territoire national. Face à ce problème, les apiculteurs se retrouvent seuls, devant bricoler des pièges avec du sirop de grenadine ou du vin blanc pour se défendre. Ce sont leurs revenus qui sont directement menacés par cet insecte, et face à la solitude dans laquelle ils se sentent piégés, beaucoup envisagent de cesser leurs activités, alors que l'abeille est une clé essentielle pour la bonne santé des écosystèmes locaux. De manière générale, on ne peut que constater la désorganisation autour de ce combat. Certains départements subventionnent les destructions, d'autres sont débordés, et certains, dont le Vaucluse, tentent de s'accorder avec des associations locales pour répondre à la détresse des apiculteurs. C'est une situation d'urgence. M. Jean-François Lovisolo, député Renaissance du Vaucluse, a déjà alerté M. le Ministre sur cette situation. Aujourd'hui, les députés RN du Vaucluse eux aussi l'exhortent de prendre conscience qu'il est nécessaire d'agir à l'échelle nationale pour aider nos apiculteurs. Ces derniers réclament la destruction systématique des nids, en employant les solutions chimiques à leurs disposition, comme la perméthrine par exemple, le piégeage, bien que présentant moins d'impacts négatifs, n'étant pas suffisant. Il paraît également nécessaire de s'assurer de la mise en place d'une équipe d'intervention à l'échelle locale et à l'échelle nationale, réunissant les préfets, les directions départementales des territoires, l'Office français de la biodiversité et les directeurs généraux des services pour piloter, coordonner et organiser ces destructions. Elle lui demande s'il existe déjà des structures pour endiguer ce fléau et si tel est le cas, comment il est possible de s'assurer de leur efficacité, compte tenu du discours de désespoir et d'abandon qui se généralise parmi les apiculteurs.

Question· Question écrite13509open

Question 13509 — people with disabilities

France · National Assembly · 5 December 2023

Ms. Catherine Jaouen draws the attention of the Minister Delegate to the Minister of Solidarity and Families, responsible for disabled people, to the provision of financial compensation by the operators of transport networks and equipment in cases where the latter do not meet the accessibility criteria for disabled people or people with reduced mobility. The deputy recalls that law n° 2005-102 of 11 February 2005 for equal rights and opportunities, participation and citizenship of people with disabilities, in particular its article 45, provides that financial compensation must be granted. It indicates that by letter dated July 10, 2023, the president of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region specified that since January 9, 2023, when an eligible person (person with a disability holding a card mobility inclusion or a disability card and residing or staying in the South region) resides less than 5 km from a non-accessible station, she can be driven from her home to the first accessible station in the direction of the journey she wishes to make. She underlines that in this same letter, the president of the region specifies that in the second half of 2023, transport by taxi will also be possible from the station which is not accessible if the person with a disability lives more than 5 km from this station to the first station accessible under the same conditions. These advances, at the local level, were obtained because individuals with disabilities found themselves confronted with the non-application of laws, in particular Law No. 2005-102, by operators of transport networks and equipment. The law is therefore not applied, or does not appear to be in the same way throughout the national territory. The MP questions the Minister so that she can tell her whether the system initiated by the regional council of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur could be assimilated to the provisions of Article 45 cited above and if, if so, she plans to make this compensation obligatory and applicable throughout France.

Question· Question écrite13474answered

Question 13474 — justice

France · National Assembly · 5 December 2023

Mme Catherine Jaouen interroge M. le garde des sceaux, ministre de la justice, sur l'accompagnement juridique immédiat des victimes de violences intrafamiliales et conjugales lors du dépôt de plainte. Mme la députée rappelle que l'article 63-3-1 du code de procédure pénal prévoit que dès le début de la garde à vue, la personne peut demander à être assistée par un avocat. Si elle n'est pas en mesure d'en désigner un ou si l'avocat choisi ne peut être contacté, elle peut demander qu'il en soit commis un d'office par le bâtonnier. Mme la députée interroge M. le ministre sur l'opportunité de créer un parallèle avec les victimes de violences intrafamiliales et conjugales dans le cadre du dépôt de plainte. En effet, elle souligne que si, à l'exemple du département de Vaucluse où une convention liant M. le bâtonnier à la Maison Mazarine, ainsi qu'à l'Association de médiation et d'aide aux victimes, des avocats seront amenés à assurer des permanences mensuelles, les dispositifs en faveur des victimes connaissent une amélioration notable, il est primordial de renforcer leur accompagnement juridique. La loi française autorise ainsi que le gardé à vue puisse bénéficier du conseil d'un avocat dès la première heure de GAV, tout comme elle permet de mobiliser l'aide juridictionnelle. Aujourd'hui, on constate que les victimes méconnaissent leurs droits, mais surtout l'arsenal juridique que la loi met à leur disposition : éloignement du conjoint violent du domicile, prise en charge des frais inhérents au maintien à domicile de la victime et des enfants, ordonnances d'éloignement, etc. Mme la députée interpelle donc M. ministre sur l'opportunité de faire un parallèle entre le gardé à vue disposant du droit de conseil juridique dès la première heure de GAV, avec la possibilité que les commissariats, postes de police recevant les victimes aient la possibilité de disposer d'une liste d'avocats volontaires en mesure de conseiller les victimes, dès le dépôts de plainte, pour entamer les bonnes démarches permettant de protéger victimes et enfants. Elle demande s'il serait possible de faire évoluer la loi ou les réglementations aux fins qu'en lien avec les barreaux, des listes d'avocats dédiés puissent être communiquées aux victimes, dès le dépôt de plainte.